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accession-icon SRP131149
Transcriptome profiling of the interconnection of pathways involved in malignant transformation and response to hypoxia
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

In tumor tissues, hypoxia is a commonly observed feature resulting from rapidly proliferating cancer cells outgrowing the surrounding vasculature network. The four-step isogenic BJ cell model enables studies of defined steps of tumorigenesis: the normal, immortalized, transformed, and metastasizing stages. By transcriptome profiling under atmospheric and moderate hypoxic (3% O2) conditions, we observed that despite being highly similar, the four cell lines responded strikingly different to hypoxia. We demonstrate that the transcriptome adaptation to moderate hypoxia resembles the process of malignant transformation. The transformed cells displayed a distinct capability of metabolic switching, reflected in reversed gene expression patterns for several genes involved in oxidative phosphorylation and glycolytic pathways. By profiling the stage-specific responses to hypoxia, we identified ASS1 as a potential prognostic marker in hypoxic tumors. This study demonstrates the usefulness of the BJ cell model for highlighting the interconnection of pathways involved in malignant transformation and hypoxic response. Overall design: 16 paired-end samples in total: 4 different cell lines sequenced in duplicate across 2 conditions each.

Publication Title

Transcriptome profiling of the interconnection of pathways involved in malignant transformation and response to hypoxia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE66463
Differentially expression profiling in a brain metastasis of a papillary thyroid carcinoma and its technical replicate vs. non-brain metastatic papillary thyroid carcinomas, and primary brain tumors
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Experiment: Establishment of expression profiles in a brain metastasis from a PTC (RNA processing and hybridization to Affymetrix microarray done twice to yield a technical replicate), in non-brain metastatic, stage III and IV PTCs, and primary brain tumors. Biostatistics analysis identified genes and biofunctions related to the brain metastatic PTC.

Publication Title

Microarray expression profiling identifies genes, including cytokines, and biofunctions, as diapedesis, associated with a brain metastasis from a papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE138198
Differentially expression profiling in Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT), papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) with HT in background, PTC without HT in background, micro PTC (mPTC), and three normal thyroid samples (TN).
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 33 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Experiment: Establishment of expression profiles in HT, PTC with HT, PTC without HT, and mPTC in comparison to TN samples. TN samples were downloaded as CEL files from the repository of the microarray vendor. Biostatistical analysis focussed in first instance on identifying genes and biofunctions related to HT and PTC with HT.

Publication Title

Genetic relationship between Hashimoto`s thyroiditis and papillary thyroid carcinoma with coexisting Hashimoto`s thyroiditis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Disease

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accession-icon GSE23878
Genome Wide Expression Analysis of Middle Eastern Colorectal Cancer Reveals FOXM1 as a Novel Target for Cancer Therapy
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 58 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

In order to identify potential genes that may play an important role in progression of colorectal carcinoma, we screened and validated the global gene expression using cDNA expression array on 36 CRC tissues and compared with 24 non-cancerous colorectal tissue.

Publication Title

Genome-wide expression analysis of Middle Eastern colorectal cancer reveals FOXM1 as a novel target for cancer therapy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE53169
Yap1 activation enables bypass of oncogenic Kras addiction in pancreatic cancer
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 41 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Yap1 activation enables bypass of oncogenic Kras addiction in pancreatic cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE53167
Yap1 activation enables bypass of oncogenic Kras addiction in pancreatic cancer (part 1)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Activating mutations in KRAS are among the most frequent events in diverse human carcinomas and are particularly prominent in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). An inducible KrasG12D-driven mouse model of PDAC has established a critical role for sustained KrasG12D expression in tumor maintenance, providing a model to determine the potential for, and underlying mechanisms of, KrasG12Dindependent PDAC recurrence. Here we show that some tumors undergo spontaneous relapse and are devoid of KrasG12D expression and downstream canonical MAPK signaling and instead acquired amplification and overexpression of the transcriptional co-activator Yap1. Functional studies established the role of Yap1 and the transcriptional factor Tead2 in driving KrasG12Dindependent tumor maintenance. The Yap1/Tead2 complex acts cooperatively with E2F transcription factors to activate a cell cycle and DNA replication program. Our studies, along with corroborating evidence from human PDAC models, portend a novel mechanism of escape from oncogenic Kras addiction in PDAC.

Publication Title

Yap1 activation enables bypass of oncogenic Kras addiction in pancreatic cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE53168
Yap1 activation enables bypass of oncogenic Kras addiction in pancreatic cancer (part 2)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Activating mutations in KRAS are among the most frequent events in diverse human carcinomas and are particularly prominent in human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). An inducible KrasG12D-driven mouse model of PDAC has established a critical role for sustained KrasG12D expression in tumor maintenance, providing a model to determine the potential for, and underlying mechanisms of, KrasG12Dindependent PDAC recurrence. Here we show that some tumors undergo spontaneous relapse and are devoid of KrasG12D expression and downstream canonical MAPK signaling and instead acquired amplification and overexpression of the transcriptional co-activator Yap1. Functional studies established the role of Yap1 and the transcriptional factor Tead2 in driving KrasG12Dindependent tumor maintenance. The Yap1/Tead2 complex acts cooperatively with E2F transcription factors to activate a cell cycle and DNA replication program. Our studies, along with corroborating evidence from human PDAC models, portend a novel mechanism of escape from oncogenic Kras addiction in PDAC.

Publication Title

Yap1 activation enables bypass of oncogenic Kras addiction in pancreatic cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE100534
Expression profiling in breast cancer brain metastases compared to breast cancers and primary brain tumors
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 33 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Experiment: Expression profiling in breast cancer brain metastases (BC) compared to breast cancers (BC) and primary brain tumors (prBT). The objectives are to identify expression profiles that are specific to BCBM in order to identify new molecular biomarkers. The characterization of the BCBM samples included adjacent genetic techniques.

Publication Title

Comprehensive molecular biomarker identification in breast cancer brain metastases.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease stage

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accession-icon SRP018933
Small RNA profiling of human cumulus cells and oocytes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II

Description

Cumulus cells are biologically distinct from other follicular cells and perform specialized roles, transmitting signals within the ovary and supporting oocyte maturation during follicular development. The bi-directional communication between the oocyte and the surrounding cumulus cells is crucial for the acquisition of oocyte competence. Using Illumina/deep-sequencing technology, we dissected the small RNAome of pooled human mature MII oocytes and cumulus cells. Overall design: Cumulus cells and MII mature oocytes small RNA profiles were generated by deep-sequencing, using Illumina 1G sequencer

Publication Title

MicroRNAs: new candidates for the regulation of the human cumulus-oocyte complex.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE13982
Effect of CORM-2 on E. coli transcriptome
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli str. k-12 substr. mg1655
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

We recently reported that carbon monoxide (CO) has bactericidal activity. To understand its mode of action we analysed the gene expression changes occurring when Escherichia coli, grown aerobically and anaerobically, is treated with the carbon monoxide releasing molecule, CORM-2. The E. coli microarray analysis shows that E. coli CORM-2 response is multifaceted with a high number of differentially regulated genes spread through several functional categories, namely genes involved in inorganic ion transport and metabolism, regulators, and genes implicated in posttranslational modification, such as chaperones. CORM-2 has higher impact in E. coli cells grown anaerobically, as judged by the existence of repressed genes belonging to eight functional classes which are absent in aerobically CORM-2 treated cells. In spite of the relatively stable nature of the CO molecule, our results show that CO is able to trigger a significant alteration in the transcriptome of E. coli which necessarily has effects in several key metabolic pathways.

Publication Title

Exploring the antimicrobial action of a carbon monoxide-releasing compound through whole-genome transcription profiling of Escherichia coli.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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