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accession-icon GSE71627
A common promoter hypomethylation signature in invasive breast, liver and prostate cancer cell lines reveals novel targets involved in cancer invasiveness
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

A common promoter hypomethylation signature in invasive breast, liver and prostate cancer cell lines reveals novel targets involved in cancer invasiveness.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Disease, Disease stage, Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE71625
A common promoter hypomethylation signature in invasive breast, liver and prostate cancer cell lines reveals novel targets involved in cancer invasiveness (expression)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Cancer invasion and metastasis is the most morbid aspect of cancer and is governed by different cellular mechanisms than those driving the deregulated growth of tumors. We addressed here the question of whether a common DNA methylation signature of invasion exists in cancer cells from different origins that differentiates invasive from noninvasive cells. We identified a common DNA methylation signature consisting of hyper- and hypomethylation and determined the overlap of differences in DNA methylation with differences in mRNA expression using expression array analyses. A pathway analysis reveals that the hypomethylation signature includes some of the major pathways that were previously implicated in cancer migration and invasion such as TGF beta and ERBB2 triggered pathways. The relevance of these hypomethylation events in human tumors was validated by identification of the signature in several publicly available databases of human tumor transcriptomes. We shortlisted novel invasion promoting candidates and tested the role of four genes from the list C11orf68, G0S2, SHISA2 and TMEM156 in invasiveness using siRNA depletion. Importantly these genes are upregulated in human cancer specimens as determined by immunostaining of human normal and cancer breast, liver and prostate tissue arrays. Since these genes are activated in cancer they constitute a group of targets for specific pharmacological inhibitors of cancer invasiveness.

Publication Title

A common promoter hypomethylation signature in invasive breast, liver and prostate cancer cell lines reveals novel targets involved in cancer invasiveness.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Disease, Disease stage, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE39890
Gene knockdown and overexpression of 402C>G FOXL2 in COV434 and KGN cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Despite their distinct biology, granulosa cell tumours (GCTs) are treated the same as other ovarian tumours. Intriguingly, a recurring somatic mutation in the transcription factor Forkhead Box L2 (FOXL2) 402C>G has been found in nearly all GCTs examined. This investigation aims to identify the pathogenicity of mutant FOXL2 by studying its altered transcriptional targets. The expression of mutant FOXL2 was reduced in the GCT cell line KGN, and wildtype and mutant FOXL2 were overexpressed in the GCT cell line COV434. Comparisons were made between the transcriptomes of control cells and cells altered by FOXL2 knockdown and overexpression, to detect potential transcriptional targets of mutant FOXL2. Comparisons were made between the transcriptomes of control cells and cells altered by FOXL2 knockdown and overexpression, to detect potential transcriptional targets of mutant FOXL2.

Publication Title

The transcriptional targets of mutant FOXL2 in granulosa cell tumours.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE50438
Diurnal cycle effect on whole leaf, mesophyll and vasculature: time course
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 70 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Arabidopsis Gene 1.0 ST Array (aragene10st)

Description

Many organisms acquired circadian clock system to adapt daily and seasonal environmental changes. Mammals have the master clock in the brains suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) that synchronizes other circadian clocks in the peripheral tissues or organs. Plants also have circadian clock in their bodies, but the presence of the tissue-specific functions of circadian clock is remained elusive. The aim of this experiment is to compare tissue-specific gene expression profile using gene expression Microarray.

Publication Title

Tissue-specific clocks in Arabidopsis show asymmetric coupling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE34218
Temporal expression of miR-17-92a regulates effector and memory CD8+ T cell differentiation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Temporal expression of microRNA cluster miR-17-92 regulates effector and memory CD8+ T-cell differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE34217
Expression profile of miR-17-92a-MSCV-IRES-Thy1.1 transduced P14 CD8+ T cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

During acute viral infections, effector CD8+ T cells differentiate into memory precursors or short-lived terminal effectors. miR-17-92a over-expression skews CD8+ effector cells to the terminal differentiation.

Publication Title

Temporal expression of microRNA cluster miR-17-92 regulates effector and memory CD8+ T-cell differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE71643
Translational profiling of in vivo virus-specific CD8 T cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Translation is a critical cellular process to synthesize proteins from their transcripts. However, translational regulation in antigen-specific T cells in vivo has not been well defined.

Publication Title

Translation is actively regulated during the differentiation of CD8<sup>+</sup> effector T cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE90922
Expression data in JDCaP prostate cancer xenograft model before and after expression of AR splice variants
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Our previous study using nude rats revealed that the parental JDCaP xenografts predominantly expressed full-length androgen receptor (AR) whereas the relapsed JDCaP xenografts after castration acquired AR splice variants including AR-V7 and ARv567es. To understand molecular mechanisms underlying the acquisition of AR splice variants in the JDCaP model, we performed microarray analysis using RNA samples of the xenografts without castration (Parent), the relapsed xenografts overexpressing full-length AR and AR-V7 (ARhiV7hi), and the relapsed xenografts expressing ARv567es (ARv567es).

Publication Title

The RNA helicase DDX39B and its paralog DDX39A regulate androgen receptor splice variant AR-V7 generation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP039432
Transcriptome Analysis of Follicular Helper T cells, Central Memory Precursors, and Terminal Effector Th1 Cells from Wild Type and Stat3fl/fl Cd4cre mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 47 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Purpose: To compare the transcriptomes of activated CD4 T effector cell populations in the presence and absence of STAT3 at 8 days post-infection using high-throughput RNA sequencing analysis. Methods: Cell sorting of the populations was done using the markers Ly6c and PSGL-1 Overall design: CD4 T cell Ly6c and PSGL-1 population mRNA profiles 8 days post-LCMV infection of wild type (WT) and STAT3fl/fl Cd4cre mice were generated by mRNA sequencing using Illumina HiSeq 2000.

Publication Title

The Interleukin-2-mTORc1 Kinase Axis Defines the Signaling, Differentiation, and Metabolism of T Helper 1 and Follicular B Helper T Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE63638
The IDH2 mutation cooperates with the NPM1 mutation to activate Hoxa9/Meis1 and hypoxia pathways in acute myeloid leukemia
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

IDH2 and NPM1 Mutations Cooperate to Activate Hoxa9/Meis1 and Hypoxia Pathways in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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