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accession-icon GSE39450
Coordinated activities of EZH2 and EZH1 are essential for neurogenesis
  • organism-icon Gallus gallus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Chicken Genome Array (chicken)

Description

Polycomb group proteins (PcG) are well known by their function in the regulation of developmental processes. PcG mediated regulation of genetic programs required for proper development are triggered by EZH2 H3K27 methyltransferase activity. EZH1 can partially substitute EZH2 activity. However, unlike EZH2, EZH1 is presence in differentiated and adult tissues suggesting additional biological functions. Here we show that EZH2 is predominantly expressed in neural stem cells being essential for neural stem cells self renewal and homeostasis. There, it controls the transcriptional state of cell cycle regulators, such as CIP1. But it is also necessary to regulate genes involved in surveillance and neuroepithelial polarity. In contrast, EZH1 expression is more abundant in differentiated cells within the spinal cord and its downregulation unables neural stem cells to differentiate. All together our data reveal a complementary but non-redundant role of EZH2 and EZH1 in neurogenesis.

Publication Title

EZH2 regulates neuroepithelium structure and neuroblast proliferation by repressing p21.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE51905
Expression data from differentiated 3T3-L1 pre-adipocytes.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.1 ST Array (mogene11st)

Description

Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) is the rate-limiting enzyme catalyzing the conversion of saturated fatty acids palmitate and stearate to monounsaturated fatty acids palmitoleate and oleate. During adipocyte differentiation, SCD expression increases concomitantly with several transcription factors and lipogenic genes.

Publication Title

Inhibition of stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1 in differentiating 3T3-L1 preadipocytes upregulates elongase 6 and downregulates genes affecting triacylglycerol synthesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE20754
Expression data from WT and TCF-1-deficient memory CD8 T cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

TCF-1 is an HMG family transcription factor which is known to be activated by the canonical Wnt signaling pathway and modulated by other signals such as those derived from T cell receptor. We found that during CD8 T cell responses, TCF-1 deficiency impaired long-term maintenance of antigen-specific memory CD8 T cells.

Publication Title

Differentiation and persistence of memory CD8(+) T cells depend on T cell factor 1.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE21360
Whole-genome microarray analysis of primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary memory CD8 T cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

The transcriptome of naive OT-I T cells was compared to memory CD8 T cells after 1, 2, 3, or 4 infection with ovalbumin expressing Listeria monocytogenes (LM-OVA).

Publication Title

Repetitive antigen stimulation induces stepwise transcriptome diversification but preserves a core signature of memory CD8(+) T cell differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE63307
Genome-wide profiling of early and late CD8 memory T cells expressing CD62L
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Memory CD8+ P14 cells were generarted through adoptive transfer and infection with LCMV armstrong. Then, early memory (after 30 - 45 days) and late memory (after 8 months) cells were sort purified based on CD62L expression.

Publication Title

Phenotypic and Functional Alterations in Circulating Memory CD8 T Cells with Time after Primary Infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon SRP105428
Differential requirements for Tcf1 long isoforms in CD8+ and CD4+ T cell responses to acute viral infection
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Comparison of the transcriptome between control Tfh and Tcf1 long isoform-deficient Tfh cells Overall design: SMARTA CD4+ T cells (control or Tcf1 long isoform deficient) were adoptively transferred into B6.SJL recipient mice and then infected with LCMV-Arm. On day 8 after infection, the splenocytes were isolated, and CD45.2+CD4+CXCR5+PD-1 negative cells were sorted as Tfh cells and used in RNAseq analysis.

Publication Title

Differential Requirements for Tcf1 Long Isoforms in CD8<sup>+</sup> and CD4<sup>+</sup> T Cell Responses to Acute Viral Infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE55200
Gene expression data from human subcutaneous adipose tissue
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.1 ST Array (hugene21st)

Description

Obesity is a heterogeneous conditions comprising obese individuals with metabolic disorders (termed metabolically unhealthy obese; MUO) and obese individuals who are metabolically healthy (termed metabolically healthy obese; MHO).

Publication Title

Serum and adipose tissue amino acid homeostasis in the metabolically healthy obese.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

View Samples
accession-icon GSE73764
Transcriptomic effects of TNFa in primary fibroblast-like synovial cell cultures
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Gene expression profiles in synovial biopsies from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) display a high level of plasticity related to disease activity and response to therapy.

Publication Title

Higher expression of TNFα-induced genes in the synovium of patients with early rheumatoid arthritis correlates with disease activity, and predicts absence of response to first line therapy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Disease

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accession-icon SRP067404
Dynamic organization and activation of enhancers and super-enhancers dictate effector and memory CD8+ T cell responses (RNA-Seq)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Our experiments aimed to investigate the landscape of enhancers and super-enhancers in naïve, effector and memory CD8+ T cells. Here we mapped four histone modification marks and gene expression in naive, effector, and memory cells after viral infection. Our results suggest that the chromatin environment at regulatory DNA sequences in TCM is more permissive than in TN and TE. We further predicted the enhancers and their targets, and constructed transcriptional regulatory networks (TRNs) in three T cell stages. We have identified a highly dynamic repertoire of the enhancers and their targets during CD8 T cell responses, as 77% of the enhancers and 82% of the enhancer-promoter interactions are stage-specific. Our results suggest the dynamic change of enhancer activity during cell stage transition leads to TRN rewiring, which explains the expression change of the key factors of T cell function. Overall design: We performed ChIP-Seq for 4 histone modification markers and RNA-Seq experiments in three CD8+ T cell differentiation stages.

Publication Title

CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cells Utilize Highly Dynamic Enhancer Repertoires and Regulatory Circuitry in Response to Infections.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP081301
Genome structure and organization in mouse CD8 T cells [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Our experiments aimed to investigate the landscape of enhancers and super-enhancers in naïve, effector and memory CD8+ T cells. Here we mapped four histone modification marks and gene expression in naive, effector, and memory cells after viral infection. Our results suggest that the chromatin environment at regulatory DNA sequences in TCM is more permissive than in TN and TE. We further predicted the enhancers and their targets, and constructed transcriptional regulatory networks (TRNs) in three T cell stages. We have identified a highly dynamic repertoire of the enhancers and their targets during CD8 T cell responses, as 77% of the enhancers and 82% of the enhancer-promoter interactions are stage-specific. Our results suggest the dynamic change of enhancer activity during cell stage transition leads to TRN rewiring, which explains the expression change of the key factors of T cell function. Overall design: We performed RNA-Seq experiments in WT and Tcf1/Lef1 difficient CD8 cells, and performed Hi-C experiments in WT cells.

Publication Title

CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cells Utilize Highly Dynamic Enhancer Repertoires and Regulatory Circuitry in Response to Infections.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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