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accession-icon GSE24259
Expression data for PAR-1-positive and -negative melanoma cell lines
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

PAR-1 is known to be involved in the transition from non-metastatic to metastatic melanoma. We sought to determine the downstream target genes regulated by PAR-1 to determine how PAR-1 is contributing to the metastatic melanoma phenotype.

Publication Title

Protease activated receptor-1 inhibits the Maspin tumor-suppressor gene to determine the melanoma metastatic phenotype.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE23212
Gene expression profiling of mouse splenic Dendritic cells subsets
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

We describe a novel subset of CD8+ DCs in lymphoid organs of nave mice characterized by expression of the CX3CR1 chemokine receptor. CX3CR1+CD8+ DCs lack hallmarks of classical CD8+ DCs, including IL12 secretion, the capacity to cross-present antigen and their developmental independence of the transcriptional factor BatF3. Gene expression profiling showed that CX3CR1+CD8+ DCs resemble CD8- cDCs. The microarray analysis further revealed a unique plasmacytoid DC (PDC) gene signature of CX3CR1+ CD8+ DCs. A PDC relationship of the cells is further supported by the fact that they harbor characteristic D-J immunoglobulin gene rearrangements and that development of CX3CR1+CD8+ DCs requires E2-2, the critical transcriptional regulator of PDCs. Thus, CX3CR1+ CD8+ DCs represent a unique DC subset, related to but distinct from PDCs.

Publication Title

CX3CR1+ CD8alpha+ dendritic cells are a steady-state population related to plasmacytoid dendritic cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP113020
Neoplastic pancreas cells enter a quasi-mesenchymal state with increased oncogenic potential following transient TGF-ß exposure
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a deadly disease and a major health problem in the United States. While the cytokine TGF-ß has been implicated in PDAC development, it can exert bot pro- and anti-tumorigenic effects that are highly context dependent and incompletely understood. To better characterize the responses of neoplastic pancreas cells to TGF-ß, three-dimensional (3D) cultures of KrasG12D-expressing mouse pancreatic epithelial cells were employed. While active exposure to exogenous TGF-ß caused the KrasG12D cells to growth arrest, its subsequent removal allowed the cells to enter a hyper-proliferative, quasi-mesenchymal (QM) and progenitor-like state. This transition was highly stable and maintained by autocrine TGF-ß signaling. Transient pulses of TGF-ß have been observed during pancreatitis, a major risk factor for PDAC, and may therefore serve to convert pre-existing KrasG12D-expressing cells into QM cells. While untreated KrasG12D cells formed simple cysts in vivo, QM cells formed ductal structures resembling human PanINs. Furthermore, markers of the QM state are expressed in human PDAC and are associated with worse outcomes. These data suggest that the QM state plays a role in PDAC development and may selectively contribute to more aggressive PDAC subtypes. This work therefore provides novel molecular insights into both PDAC development and the complex role of TGF-ß in tumorigenesis. Overall design: Three technical replicates per experimental group from one isolate were analyzed by RNA sequencing

Publication Title

Pre-neoplastic pancreas cells enter a partially mesenchymal state following transient TGF-β exposure.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon GSE107088
Edited miR-378a-3p target genes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Wild-type (WT) miR-378a-3p or edited miR-378a-3p were expressed in SB2 KD-ADAR1 cells to identify the genes regulated by edited miR-378a-3p vs WT miR-378a-3p. PARVA was one of the genes identified to be regulated by edited miR-378a-3p. We demonstrate that this regulation of PARVA is lost in highly metastatic melanoma cells.

Publication Title

A-to-I miR-378a-3p editing can prevent melanoma progression via regulation of PARVA expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE76737
Expression data from polarized adult human microglia and macrophages
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

MerTK Is a Functional Regulator of Myelin Phagocytosis by Human Myeloid Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE76736
Expression data from polarized adult human macrophages
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

Myeloid cells are prominent cellular constituents of the CNS. Under physiologic conditions, these include microglia within the parenchyma and systemic compartment derived macrophages localized to the perivascular spaces. Defining the relative distribution and functions of microglia versus blood-derived macrophages in the CNS parenchyma under pathologic conditions remains a challenge due to limitations in being able to distinguish these cell types. Approaches to distinguishing microglia and macrophages in experimental models include use of chimeric and parabiotic animals and molecular genetic techniques to selectively differentially label or delete a specific cell type. The current report will compare gene expression of human microglia and macrophages under distinct states of activation or polarization and relate these to their roles in tissue injury and protection /repair in the central nervous system (CNS).

Publication Title

MerTK Is a Functional Regulator of Myelin Phagocytosis by Human Myeloid Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE76734
Expression data from polarized adult human microglia
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

Myeloid cells are prominent cellular constituents of the CNS. Under physiologic conditions, these include microglia within the parenchyma and systemic compartment derived macrophages localized to the perivascular spaces. Defining the relative distribution and functions of microglia versus blood-derived macrophages in the CNS parenchyma under pathologic conditions remains a challenge due to limitations in being able to distinguish these cell types. Approaches to distinguishing microglia and macrophages in experimental models include use of chimeric and parabiotic animals and molecular genetic techniques to selectively differentially label or delete a specific cell type. The current report will compare gene expression of human microglia and macrophages under distinct states of activation or polarization and relate these to their roles in tissue injury and protection /repair in the central nervous system (CNS).

Publication Title

MerTK Is a Functional Regulator of Myelin Phagocytosis by Human Myeloid Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE36036
Niche modulated versus niche modulating genes in multiple myeloma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 31 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Background. Multiple myeloma (MM) cells depend on the bone marrow (BM) niche for growth and survival. However, the tumor genes regulated by the niche are largely unknown.

Publication Title

Niche-modulated and niche-modulating genes in bone marrow cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Disease stage, Time

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accession-icon GSE14500
Expression Profiling of HL-60 Cells Stimulated by ATRA and DMSO
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U95 Version 2 Array (hgu95av2)

Description

Stimulation of HL60 progenitor cells with either DMSO (1.25% v/v) or atRA (10E-07M) resulted in their differentiation into neutrophils within six days. Gene expression profiles across 12 600 genes were measured for the differentiation processes induced by DMSO and atRA at 0, 2, 4, 8, 12, and 18 h and daily thereafter until day 7 using oligonucleotide DNA microarrays.

Publication Title

Cell fates as high-dimensional attractor states of a complex gene regulatory network.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE39184
Contact versus contactless signatures in leukemia
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Gene expression profile (GEP) was analyzed in bone marrow (BM) samples from patients with leukemia or leukemic phase of lymphoma at different time points following aspiration. Among numerous changes in GEP evolved over time a discrete subset of > 60 genes exhibited prompt and sustained switch in expression consistently. Similar results were discovered recently in BM samples from patients with multiple myeloma (GSE36036). GEP was also examined in peripheral blood as well as in BM samples depleted of red blood cells (=WBC) and in cultured cells from some of the patients.

Publication Title

Niche-modulated and niche-modulating genes in bone marrow cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

fund-icon Fund the CCDL

Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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