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accession-icon GSE44405
Three MYB Transcription Factors Control Pollen Tube Differentiation Required for Sperm Release
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Flowering plants have immotile sperm that develop within pollen and must be carried to female gametes by a pollen tube. The pollen tube engages in molecular interactions with several cell types within the pistil and these interactions are essential for successful fertilization. We identified a group of three closely related pollen tube-expressed MYB transcription factors (MYB97, MYB101, MYB120), which are required for proper interaction of the pollen tube with the female gametophyte. These transcription factors are transcriptionally induced during growth in the pistil. They regulate a transcriptional network leading to proper differentiation and maturation of the pollen tube, promoting proper pollen tube-ovule interactions resulting in sperm release and double fertilization.

Publication Title

Three MYB transcription factors control pollen tube differentiation required for sperm release.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE14340
Transcriptional profiling of human neural crest cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The expression profiles of five human trunk level neural crest cell lines were determined on Affymetrix chips HG U133 Plus 2.0.

Publication Title

Epistasis between RET and BBS mutations modulates enteric innervation and causes syndromic Hirschsprung disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon E-MEXP-1415
Transcription profiling time series of leaves from winter wheat grown under S and N-deficient conditions
  • organism-icon Triticum aestivum
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Wheat Genome Array (wheat)

Description

Transcripomic analysis of leaf gene expression in S and N-deficient winter wheat during grain development. Tissue was harvested at anthesis and 7, 14 and 21 days post anthesis from experimental field plots.

Publication Title

Co-ordinated expression of amino acid metabolism in response to N and S deficiency during wheat grain filling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject, Time

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accession-icon SRP067088
Transcription Profile of Aging and Cognition-Related Genes in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 78 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIonTorrentProton

Description

This study focused on transcription in the medial PFC (mPFC) as a function of age and cognition. Young and aged F344 rats were characterized on tasks, attentional set shift and spatial memory, which depend on the mPFC and hippocampus, respectively. Differences in transcription associated with age and cognitive function were examined using RNA sequencing to construct transcriptomic profiles for the mPFC, white matter, and region CA1 of the hippocampus. The results indicate regional differences in vulnerability to aging associated with increased expression of immune and defense response genes and a decline in synaptic and neural activity genes. Importantly, we provide evidence for region specific transcription related to behavior. In particular, expression of transcriptional regulators and neural activity-related immediate-early genes (IEGs) are increased in the mPFC of aged animals that exhibit delayed set shift behavior; relative to age-matched animals that exhibit set shift behavior similar to younger animals. Overall design: The study contains 11 young and 20 aged rats for the mPFC and CA1 samples, which were used to investigate expression patterns associated with aging and behavior. White matter samples were used to investigate an age-related effect with 8 young and 9 aged rats.

Publication Title

Transcription Profile of Aging and Cognition-Related Genes in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP190037
Identification of elevated A-to-I editing sites due to expression of an active ADAR3 mutant in human glioblastoma cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

We have analyzed RNA-seq data to identify A-to-I editing sites in two groups of samples: one group isolated from human U87 cell line expressing an active ADAR3 mutant while the other isolated from U87 cell line expressing the inactive counterpart of the ADAR3 mutant. We compared these two groups of samples and identified sites whose editing levels are higher in the first group than in the second group. Overall design: Examine A-to-I editing sites in two group of samples.

Publication Title

RNA binding candidates for human ADAR3 from substrates of a gain of function mutant expressed in neuronal cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject

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accession-icon GSE9659
Expression data for rat CNS mixed glial cultures treated with cytokines
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome U34 Array (rgu34a)

Description

To examine changes in gene expression that might occur in CNS glial cells in response to the secreted products of immune cells, we used gene array analysis to assess the early effects of different cytokine mixtures on rat mixed CNS glia in culture. We compared effects at 6 hours of cytokines typical of Th1 and Th2 lymphocytes, and monocyte marophages (M/M).. We found unique patterns of changes in gene expression for each of the three cytokine mixtures, including changes in immune-related molecules, neurotrophins, growth factors, proteins involved in axon/glial interactions, ion channels, neurotransmitters, mitochondrial function and apoptosis. These changes may have relevance in neuroprotective or damaging mechanisms in neurodegenerative diseases such as multiple sclerosis, specifically with regard to formation, repair or inhibition of lesion formation.

Publication Title

Differential effects of Th1, monocyte/macrophage and Th2 cytokine mixtures on early gene expression for glial and neural-related molecules in central nervous system mixed glial cell cultures: neurotrophins, growth factors and structural proteins.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE21373
Staphylococcus aureus nonribosomal peptide secondary metabolites regulate virulence
  • organism-icon Staphylococcus aureus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix S. aureus Genome Array (saureus)

Description

Staphylococcus aureus is a major human pathogen and resistant to numerous clinically used antibiotics. The first antibiotic developed for S. aureus infections was the nonribosomal petide secondary metabolite penicillin. We discovered cryptic nonribosomal peptide secondary metabolites, the aureusimines, made by S. aureus itself that are not antibiotics, but function as small molecule regulators of virulence factor expression. Using established rules and codes for nonribosomal peptide assembly we predicted these nonribosomal peptides, and used these predictions to identify them from S. aureus culture broths. Functional studies using global microarray and mouse bacteremia models established that the aureusimines control virulence factor expression and are necessary for productive infections. This is the first report of the aureusimines and has important implications for the treatment of drug resistant S. aureus. Targeting aureusimine synthesis may provide novel anti-infectives.

Publication Title

Staphylococcus aureus nonribosomal peptide secondary metabolites regulate virulence.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE98640
Expression data from human CD8+ T cell subsets, defined using CD27 and CD45RA
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

CD27 and CD45RA can be used to split T cells into 4 subsets, nave cells, CD27+CD45RA+, central memory cells CD27+CD45RA-, effector memory cells CD27-CD45RA-, effector memory CD45RA re-expressing cell, CD27-CD45RA+. It is with in this final EMRA subset that it is belived the senenscent T cells reside. Cellular senescence is accompanied by a senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), to date a SASP has not been demonstrated in T cells.

Publication Title

Human CD8<sup>+</sup> EMRA T cells display a senescence-associated secretory phenotype regulated by p38 MAPK.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE9088
Drosophila Myb-MuvB/dREAM
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 29 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome Array (drosgenome1)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Genomic profiling and expression studies reveal both positive and negative activities for the Drosophila Myb MuvB/dREAM complex in proliferating cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE8751
Drosophila Myb-MuvB/dREAM (Expression data)
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 29 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome Array (drosgenome1)

Description

Myb-MuvB (MMB)/dREAM is a nine subunit complex first described in Drosophila as a repressor of transcription, dependent upon E2F2 and the RBFs. Myb, an integral member of MMB, curiously plays no role in the silencing of the test genes previously analyzed. Moreover, Myb plays an activating role in DNA replication in Drosophila egg chamber follicle cells. The essential functions for Myb are executed as part of MMB. This duality of function lead to the hypothesis that MMB, which contains both known activator and repressor proteins, might function as part of a switching mechanism that is dependent upon DNA sites and developmental context.

Publication Title

Genomic profiling and expression studies reveal both positive and negative activities for the Drosophila Myb MuvB/dREAM complex in proliferating cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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