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accession-icon GSE39441
Molecular fingerprint of the podocyte reveals novel gene regulatory networks
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

The thorough characterization of the transcriptome of endogenous podocytes has been hampered by low yields of cell isolation procedures. Here we introduce a double fluorescent reporter mouse model combined with an optimized bead perfusion protocol and efficient single cell dissociation yielding more than 500,000 podocytes per mouse allowing for global, unbiased downstream applications. Combining mRNA transcriptional profiling revealed programs of highly specific gene regulation tightly controlling cytoskeleton, cell differentiation, endosomal transport and peroxisome function in podocytes. Strikingly, the analyses further predict that these podocyte-specific gene regulatory networks are accompanied by alternative splicing of respective genes. In summary, the presented omics approach will facilitate the discovery and integration of novel gene, protein and organelle regulatory networks that deepen our systematic understanding of podocyte biology.

Publication Title

Molecular fingerprinting of the podocyte reveals novel gene and protein regulatory networks.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP060636
Analysis of MOF under stress conditions
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II

Description

We analyzed the role of MOF in primary MEFs and differentiated podocytes in response to Adriamycin. Mof was deleted in MEFs using the Cre-ERT2 trasgene, while Mof was knockdown in podocytes using shRNA infection. Samples were treated with Adriamycin for 24 hours and gene expression changes analysed. Overall design: Analysis of gene expression changes upon Mof depletion in two cell lines, MEFs and podocytes, with and without Adriamycin

Publication Title

MOF maintains transcriptional programs regulating cellular stress response.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE64385
Immune and HCT116 RNA mixtures
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

These experiments were designed as a benchmark tool for deconvolution methods. 5 immune cell populations were sorted from 3 healthy donors' peripheral bloods. Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells (PBCMs) and PolymorphoNuclear Cells (PMN) were separated using gradient centrifugation. T cells (DAPI-/CD3+/CD14-/CD19-/CD56-), monocytes (DAPI-/CD3-/CD14+/CD19-/CD56-), B cells (DAPI-/CD3-/CD14-/CD19+/CD56-) and NK cells (DAPI-/CD3-/CD14-/CD19-/CD56+) were FACS-sorted from PBMCs and neutrophils (DAPI-/CD66b+/CD19-/CD3-/CD56-/CD14-) were sorted from PMNs. RNA was extracted from the purified cell population, as well as from the HCT116 colon cancer cell line. RNAs from pure populations were then mixed in various proportions.

Publication Title

Estimating the population abundance of tissue-infiltrating immune and stromal cell populations using gene expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon E-MEXP-1921
Transcription profiling of Drosophila mechanoreceptor-rich tissue compared mechanoreceptor-poor tissue shows DCX-EMAPis required for mechanoreception in sensory cilia
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome Array (drosgenome1)

Description

Determining which genes are expressed in mechanoreceptor-rich tissue (pedicel) compared mechanoreceptor-poor tissue (capitellum) and a neuronal subtraction control (thoracic ganglion) in Drosophila melanogaster

Publication Title

A doublecortin containing microtubule-associated protein is implicated in mechanotransduction in Drosophila sensory cilia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE102459
Adjuvant associated peripheral-blood mRNA profiles and kinetics induced by the adjuvanted recombinant-protein candidate tuberculosis vaccine M72/AS01 in BCG-vaccinated adults
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 161 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Systems biology has the potential to identify gene signatures associated with vaccine immunogenicity or protective efficacy. The main objective of our study was to identify optimal post-vaccination time points for evaluating blood RNA-expression profiles in recipients of the candidate tuberculosis vaccine M72/AS01. In this phase II open-label study (NCT01669096), healthy Bacillus Calmette-Gurin (BCG)-primed, HIV-negative adults were administered two doses (30-days apart) of M72/AS01. Blood samples were collected pre-dose 1, pre-dose 2 and 1, 7, 10, 14, 17 and 30 days post-dose 2. RNA expression in blood and peripheral-blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) was quantified using microarray technology. The data analysis used as a reference, a PBMC-gene signature that was associated with the protective efficacy of a similarly adjuvanted candidate malaria vaccine. Peripheral-blood CD4+ T-cell reactivity, serum interferon-gamma (IFNG) concentrations and safety were also assessed. Twenty subjects completed the study and 18 subjects received two doses. The observed safety profile was similar to previous trials. Serum IFNG responses and M72-specific CD4+ T cell responses to vaccination were detected as expected, based on previous trial experience. PBMC and whole-blood RNA-expression data at day 14 post-dose 2 relative to pre-vaccination and whole-blood RNA-expression data at 7, 10, and 17 days post-dose 2 relative to pre-vaccination could be used to classify vaccine recipients into gene-signature positive or gene-signature negative groups. In conclusion, whole blood sampled from the 7, 10, 14, or 17 day post-vaccination time points, in addition to pre-vaccination, could be selected to assess potentially clinically relevant responses to M72/AS01 using transcriptome analysis.

Publication Title

Adjuvant-Associated Peripheral Blood mRNA Profiles and Kinetics Induced by the Adjuvanted Recombinant Protein Candidate Tuberculosis Vaccine M72/AS01 in Bacillus Calmette-Guérin-Vaccinated Adults.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE7219
NIK/NF-kappaB2 regulated gene products.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This study aims at identifying genes that are NIK/NF-kappaB2 responsive in murine dendritic cells matured in vivo.

Publication Title

Dendritic cells require the NF-kappaB2 pathway for cross-presentation of soluble antigens.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE11504
Age-related expression data from composite bone marrow from healthy humans
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Human bone marrow is a complex, diversified and well-organized hematopoietic network changing composition with age. The purpose of this study was to analyze variations in relative precursor B cell abundance in bone marrow with age by means of global gene expression profiling. RNA was isolated from composite bone marrow from 25 healthy children, adolescents and adults age 2 months to 28 years. As reference transcript for precursor B cells we used recombination activating gene RAG1 exploring the data for other transcripts showing the same profile as RAG1 with age. We identified 54 genes with correlated expression profiles to RAG1 (r 0.9, p = 0), characterized by high expression at 3 - 20 months followed by a fast decline to lower signal levels maintained until early adulthood. Immunophenotyping from a similar healthy age-matched cohort (n = 37) showed a comparable decrease of precursor B cells. Of the 54 genes 15 were characteristically B cell associated representing cell surface molecules (CD19, CD72, CD79A, CD79B, CD180, IGL@, IGLL1, VPREB1, VPREB3), a signal transduction molecule (BLNK) and transcription factors (DNTT, EBF1, PAX5, POU2AF1, RAG2). Of the remaining transcripts some may represent novel B cell transcripts or genes involved in control of B cells.

Publication Title

Striking decrease in the total precursor B-cell compartment during early childhood as evidenced by flow cytometry and gene expression changes.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP181955
RNAseq of nestin-expressing murine brainstem progenitors infected with ACVR1 WT or R206H ACVR1 with and without H3.1K27M
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer

Description

Diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is an incurable pediatric brain tumor, resulting in the death of 200-300 children each year in the United States. Recently it was discovered that approximately 25% of all DIPG cases harbor activating mutations in ACVR1, a gene that encodes Activin A receptor (ALK2), a receptor in the bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) pathway, and that DIPGs with ALK2 mutations commonly harbor an H3.1K27M mutation. Herein, we used the RCAS/TVA retroviral system to study the effects of ACVR1 mutations and H3.1K27M on DIPG pathogenesis. In vitro expression of R206H ACVR1 with and without H3.1K27M in nestin-expressing brainstem progenitors resulted in upregulation of mesenchymal markers and gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) revealed Stat3 pathway activation. Neonatal expression of ACVR1 R206H or G328V in combination with H3.1K27M and p53 deletion in nestin-expressing brainstem progenitors induced glioma-like lesions expressing mesenchymal markers with Stat3 activation but was not sufficient for full gliomagenesis. In combination with platelet-derived growth factor A (PDGFA) signaling, ACVR1 R206H and H3.1K27M significantly decreased survival and increased tumor incidence. We demonstrate that targeting the BMP signaling pathway may be an effective therapeutic strategy to treat ACVR1 R206H mutant DIPGs. Exogenous Noggin expression at tumor initiation significantly increased tumor latency and treatment of ACVR1 R206H mutant murine DIPGs with LDN212854, an ACVR1 inhibitor, significantly prolonged their survival. We confirm relevance of our model to the human disease as human DIPG models with ACVR1 mutations were also sensitive to treatment with LDN212854 in vitro. Altogether, our studies demonstrate that ACVR1 R206H and H3.1K27M promote tumor initiation, accelerate gliomagenesis, promote a mesenchymal profile in part due to Stat3 activation, and identify LDN212854 as a promising compound to treat children with DIPG. Overall design: We use RNAseq to study the transcriptomal effects of ACVR1 WT or R206H ACVR1 mutation alone and in combination with H3.1K27M mutation on murine nestin-expressing brainstem progenitors at P3-5 (using RCAS/TVA). Key findings were validated by Real-Time PCR.

Publication Title

ACVR1 R206H cooperates with H3.1K27M in promoting diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma pathogenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE41137
Impact of Ischemia and Procurement Conditions on Gene Expression in Renal Cell Carcinoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 135 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Previous studies have shown that ischemia alters gene expression in normal and malignant tissues. There are no studies that evaluated effects of ischemia in renal tumors. This study examines the impact of ischemia and tissue procurement conditions on RNA integrity and gene expression in renal cell carcinoma.

Publication Title

Impact of ischemia and procurement conditions on gene expression in renal cell carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE33774
Expression data from gingival tissue
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

The experiment aims to identify transcriptional effects differences between periimplantitis, Parodontitis and healthy gingival tissue

Publication Title

Peri-implantitis versus periodontitis: functional differences indicated by transcriptome profiling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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