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accession-icon GSE35439
Differences in gene expression of Mustard and Kenny mutants relative to control w1118 flies 24 hours after access to food contaminated with Vibrio cholerae
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

Mustard and Kenny mutants are resistant to oral infection with V.cholerae. We used microarrays to determine whether Key and Mtd have overlapping regulons.

Publication Title

The Drosophila protein mustard tailors the innate immune response activated by the immune deficiency pathway.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE3858
Global and gene-specific analyses show distinct roles for Myod and Myog at a common set of promoters
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

We used a combination of genome-wide and promoter-specific DNA binding and expression analyses to assess the functional roles of Myod and Myog in regulating the program of skeletal muscle gene expression. Our findings indicate that Myod and Myog have distinct regulatory roles at a similar set of target genes. At genes expressed throughout the program of myogenic differentiation, Myod can bind and recruit histone acetyltransferases. At early targets, Myod is sufficient for near full expression; whereas, at late expressed genes Myod initiates regional histone modification but is not sufficient for gene expression. At these late genes, Myog does not bind efficiently without Myod, however, transcriptional activation requires the combined activity of Myod and Myog. Therefore, the role of Myog in mediating terminal differentiation is, in part, to enhance expression of a subset of genes previously initiated by Myod.

Publication Title

Global and gene-specific analyses show distinct roles for Myod and Myog at a common set of promoters.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE64434
Rescue of CD8+ T cell vaccine memory in mice following sublethal g radiation exposure
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

In two disparate models, we show that rapid revaccination following sublethal gamma radiation exposure rescues memory CD8+ T cell Responses.

Publication Title

Rescue of CD8+ T cell vaccine memory following sublethal γ irradiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE57922
Expression data from murine Treg subsets defined by CD103 and ICOS expression before and after activation by an in vitro CD4 T cell suppression assay
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Regulatory T cells (Treg) are pivotal for the maintenance of peripheral tolerance by controlling self-reactive, chronic and homeostatic T cell responses. We now report that the increase in Treg suppressive function observed in lymphopenic mice correlates with the degree of lymphopenia and is caused by a higher frequency of a novel subpopulation of CD103posICOSpos cells among peripheral Treg that differentially express multiple Treg signature genes.

Publication Title

A subpopulation of CD103(pos) ICOS(pos) Treg cells occurs at high frequency in lymphopenic mice and represents a lymph node specific differentiation stage.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE73385
Expression data fom human capillary network-derived cells before and after adipogenic differentation, and after chronic adenylate cyclase activation of differentiated cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 (hta20)

Description

Progenitors in human vasculature expanded in-vitro were differentiated with adipogenic cocktail for 12 days, following which they were stimulated with forskolin for 7 days

Publication Title

Human 'brite/beige' adipocytes develop from capillary networks, and their implantation improves metabolic homeostasis in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE19316
Hepatic glycosphingolipid deficiency and liver function in mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Recent studies have reported that glycosphingolipids (GSL) might be involved in obesity induced insulin resistance. Those reports suggested that inhibition of GSL biosynthesis in animals ameliorated insulin sensitivity accompanied with improved glycemic control leading to decreased liver steatosis in obese mice. In addition, GSL depletion altered hepatic secretory function. In those studies, ubiquitously acting inhibitors for GSL-biosynthesis have been used to inhibit function of the enzyme Ugcg (UDP-glucose:ceramide glucosyltransferase), catalyzing the first step of the glucosylceramide based GSL-synthesis pathway. In the present study, a genetic approach for GSL deletion in hepatocytes was chosen to achieve full inhibition of GSL synthesis and to prevent possible adverse effects caused by Ugcg-inhibitors. Using the Cre/loxP system under control of the albumin promoter, GSL biosynthesis in hepatocytes and their release into the plasma could be effectively blocked. Deletion of GSL in hepatocytes did not change quantity of bile excretion through the biliary duct. Total bile salt content in bile-, feces- and plasma from mutant mice showed no difference as compared to control animals. Cholesterol concentration in liver-, bile-, feces- and plasma-samples remained unaffected. Lipoprotein concentration in plasma-samples in mutant animals reached similar levels as in their control littermates. No alteration in glucose tolerance after intraperitoneal application of glucose and insulin appeared in mutant animals. A preventive effect of GSL-deficiency on development of liver steatosis after high fat diet feeding could not be observed.

Publication Title

Hepatic glycosphingolipid deficiency and liver function in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE33132
Expression data from purified control and BrdtBD1 round spermatids.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Brdt is a testis specific member of a family of chromatin interacting proteins. All of the family members have been shown to regulate transcription. Brdt is highly expressed in round spermatids, and may play a role in transcriptional regulation in these cells.

Publication Title

The testis-specific double bromodomain-containing protein BRDT forms a complex with multiple spliceosome components and is required for mRNA splicing and 3'-UTR truncation in round spermatids.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE84758
Transcriptomic, (phospho)proteomic, and metabolomic analysis of tumor-comprising cells treated by photodynamic therapy
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip, Illumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Multi-OMIC profiling of survival and metabolic signaling networks in cells subjected to photodynamic therapy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE84757
Transcriptomic, (phospho)proteomic, and metabolomic analysis of tumor-comprising cells treated by photodynamic therapy [mouse]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a tumor treatment strategy that relies on the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the tumor following local illumination. Although PDT has shown promising results in the treatment of non-resectable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma, it is still employed palliatively. In this study, tumor-comprising cells (i.e., cancer cells, endothelial cells, macrophages) were treated with the photosensitizer zinc phthalocyanine that was encapsulated in cationic liposomes (ZPCLs). Post-PDT survival pathways were studied following sublethal (50% lethal concentration (LC50)) and supralethal (LC90) PDT using a multi-omics approach. ZPCLs did not exhibit toxicity in any of the cells as assessed by toxicogenomics. Sublethal PDT induced survival signaling in perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (SK-ChA-1) cells via mainly hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1)-, nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene enhancer in B cells (NF-B)-, activator protein 1 (AP-1)-, and heat shock factor (HSF)-mediated pathways. In contrast, supralethal PDT damage was associated with a dampened survival response. (Phospho)proteomic and metabolomic analysis showed that PDT-subjected SK-ChA-1 cells downregulated proteins associated with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signaling, particularly at LC50. PDT also affected various components of glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid cycle as well as metabolites involved in redox signaling. In conclusion, sublethal PDT activates multiple pathways in tumor parenchymal and non-parenchymal cells that, in tumor cells, transcriptionally regulate cell survival, proliferation, energy metabolism, detoxification, inflammation/angiogenesis, and metastasis. Accordingly, sublethally afflicted tumor cells are a major therapeutic culprit. Our multi-omics analysis unveiled multiple druggable targets for pharmacological intervention.

Publication Title

Multi-OMIC profiling of survival and metabolic signaling networks in cells subjected to photodynamic therapy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP151055
A human TH17 population with a tissue-resident signature in healthy and inflamed oral mucosal tissues [10x]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

T cells in mucosal tissues fulfill a complex array of duties to ensure maintenance of barrier immunity. In oral mucosa tissue, we found that increased inflammation altered CD4 T cell subsets in a spatially-dependent manner, although it had a modest effect on the frequency of tissue-resident memory T cells (TRM) and the CD4 T cell transcriptome. In contrast, localization to the tissue profoundly altered the transcriptional profile, emphasizing the importance of studying healthy tissue to understand disease-specific changes. Our data revealed the existence of a TH17 cell population that is predominantly found in the tissue-resident, but not transient, CD4 T cell compartment in mucosal tissue. Overall design: This project contains bulk RNA-seq data from paired oral mucosa tissue and blood CD4 T cell subsets from 10 subjects and 10X genomics sequencing of CD4 T cell subsets from one individual

Publication Title

The human tissue-resident CCR5<sup>+</sup> T cell compartment maintains protective and functional properties during inflammation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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