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accession-icon GSE49009
A Proneural to Mesenchymal Transition Mediated by NFkB Promotes Radiation Resistance in Glioblastoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Mesenchymal differentiation mediated by NF-κB promotes radiation resistance in glioblastoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE49161
A Proneural to Mesenchymal Transition Mediated by NFkB Promotes Radiation Resistance in Glioblastoma (part 1)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

SUMMARY Despite numerous genome-wide association studies involving glioblastoma (GBM), few therapeutic targets have been identified for this disease. Using patient derived glioma sphere cultures (GSCs), we have found that a subset of the proneural (PN) GSCs undergo transition to a mesenchymal (MES) state in a TNFa/NFkB dependent manner with an associated enrichment of CD44 sub-populations and radio-resistant phenotypes. To the contrary, MES GSCs exhibit constitutive NFkB activation, CD44 enrichment and radio-resistance. Patients whose tumors exhibit a higher MES metagene, increased expression of CD44, or activated NFkB were associated with poor radiation response and shorter survival. Our results indicate that NFkB activation mediated MES differentiation and radiation resistance presents an attractive therapeutic target for GBM.

Publication Title

Mesenchymal differentiation mediated by NF-κB promotes radiation resistance in glioblastoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE49162
A Proneural to Mesenchymal Transition Mediated by NFkB Promotes Radiation Resistance in Glioblastoma (part 2)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

SUMMARY Despite numerous genome-wide association studies involving glioblastoma (GBM), few therapeutic targets have been identified for this disease. Using patient derived glioma sphere cultures (GSCs), we have found that a subset of the proneural (PN) GSCs undergo transition to a mesenchymal (MES) state in a TNFa/NFkB dependent manner with an associated enrichment of CD44 sub-populations and radio-resistant phenotypes. To the contrary, MES GSCs exhibit constitutive NFkB activation, CD44 enrichment and radio-resistance. Patients whose tumors exhibit a higher MES metagene, increased expression of CD44, or activated NFkB were associated with poor radiation response and shorter survival. Our results indicate that NFkB activation mediated MES differentiation and radiation resistance presents an attractive therapeutic target for GBM.

Publication Title

Mesenchymal differentiation mediated by NF-κB promotes radiation resistance in glioblastoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE23025
Altered Hematopoietic Cell Gene Expression Precedes Development of Therapy-Related Myelodysplasia and Identifies Patients at Risk
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 124 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Therapy-related myelodysplasia or acute myeloid leukemia (t-MDS/AML) is a lethal complication of cancer treatment. Although t-MDS/AML development is associated with known genotoxic exposures, its pathogenesis is not well understood and methods to predict risk of development of t-MDS/AML in individual cancer survivors are not available. We performed microarray analysis of gene expression in samples from patients who developed t-MDS/AML after autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (aHCT) for Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) or non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and controls that did not develop t-MDS/AML after aHCT. CD34+ progenitor cells from peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) samples obtained pre-aHCT from t-MDS/AML cases and matched controls, and bone marrow (BM) samples obtained at time of development of t-MDS/AML, were studied. Significant differences in gene expression were seen in PBSC obtained pre-aHCT from patients who subsequently developed t-MDS/AML compared to controls. Genetic alterations in pre-aHCT samples were related to mitochondrial function, protein synthesis, metabolic regulation and hematopoietic regulation. Progression to overt t-MDS/AML was associated with additional alterations in DNA repair and DNA-damage checkpoint genes. Altered gene expression in PBSC samples were validated in an independent group of patients. An optimal 63-gene PBSC classifier derived from the training set accurately distinguished patients who did or did not develop t-MDS/AML in the independent test set. These results indicate that genetic programs associated with t-MDS/AML are perturbed long before disease onset, and can accurately identify those at risk of developing this complication.

Publication Title

Altered hematopoietic cell gene expression precedes development of therapy-related myelodysplasia/acute myeloid leukemia and identifies patients at risk.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Subject

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accession-icon SRP158618
Using Gjd3-CreEGFP mice to examine atrioventricular node morphology and composition
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Gjd3-CreEGFP mice is a novel genetic tool to study the structural and molecular signatures of Atrioventricular Node (AVN) at a high resolution. Overall design: Focusing on the cardiac conduction system, we developed and rigorously characterized a geentic tool Gjd3-CreEGFP to perform in-depth analysis of AVN structure and composition. Utilizing this AVN-specific mouse model, we performed scRNA-Seq on neonatal Gjd3-CreEGFP mice to guide our single-cell atlas of the Atrio-ventricular conduction system (AVCS).

Publication Title

Using Gjd3-CreEGFP mice to examine atrioventricular node morphology and composition.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE58659
Transcript profile comparison of Zbtb20-sufficient and Zbtb20-deficient polyclonal bone marrow plasma cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

ZBTB20 is an adjuvant-specific factor for long-term antibody responses. This factor is critical for maintaining long-lived plasma cells in alum-adjuvanted antibody responses but is dispensable for TLR ligand-adjuvanted responses.

Publication Title

Adjuvant-specific regulation of long-term antibody responses by ZBTB20.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE79212
Gene expression analysis in wild-type and OsHOX24 rice overexpression line under control and drought stress conditions
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice (US) Gene 1.0 ST Array (rusgene10st)

Description

Several homeobox genes belonging to HD-ZIP I subfamily are highly induced by drought stress at various developmental stages in rice. To analyze the role of a candidate HD-ZIP I subfamily member, OsHOX24, we constitutively overexpressed it in rice. The physiological analyses revealed that overexpression of OsHOX24 gene reduced drought stress tolerance in transgenic plants as compared to wild-type.

Publication Title

Over-Expression of <i>OsHOX24</i> Confers Enhanced Susceptibility to Abiotic Stresses in Transgenic Rice via Modulating Stress-Responsive Gene Expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE90472
Transcriptome profiling of OsbZIP48 rice transgenics
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa indica group
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Rice transgenic plants of the bZIP encoding gene, OsbZIP48, in the Pusa Basmati 1 (PB1) variety have been found to display differences in the total height. In order to elucidate changes at the transcriptome level, microarray of the 10-day-old seedlings of over-expresseion (OE) and knock-down (KD) lines along with vector control (VC) were carried out.

Publication Title

OsbZIP48, a HY5 Transcription Factor Ortholog, Exerts Pleiotropic Effects in Light-Regulated Development.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE79188
Gene expression analysis in wild-type and OsHOX24 Arabidopsis overexpression line
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Homeobox transcription factors are known to regulate plant growth and development. Recently, they have also been implicated in abiotic stress responses. To analyze the role of HD-ZIP I subfamily member, OsHOX24, we constitutively overexpressed it in Arabidopsis. The physiological analyses revealed that overexpression of OsHOX24 gene severely reduced abiotic stress tolerance in transgenic plants as compared to wild-type.

Publication Title

Characterization of Rice Homeobox Genes, OsHOX22 and OsHOX24, and Over-expression of OsHOX24 in Transgenic Arabidopsis Suggest Their Role in Abiotic Stress Response.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE18329
Transcriptome changes triggered by Hyaloperonospora parasitica arabidopsis Noco2 in WT and wrky72 mutants at 96 hpt
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

Functional characterization of AtWRKY72 using Arabidopsis T-DNA insertion lines showed that this gene is important for basal defense to root-knot nematode (RKN) and Hyaloperonospora parasitica arabidopsis (Hpa), but not several tested R gene-mediated defenses.To profile transcriptional reprogramming associated with AtWRKY72-dependent basal defense we used Affymetrix ATH1 GeneChips representing ~24,000 Arabidopsis genes. Three independent biological replicates were performed with Col-0, wrky72-1 and wrky72-2 plants at 96 hpt with HpaNoco2 or mock treatment. Using a false discovery rate of less than 0.05 we identified for each of these three lines genes that showed significant transcriptional changes in response to HpaNoco2 compared to the mock-treated controls. Identification of downstream targets of WRKY72 in Arabidopsis by this microarray suggests that WRKY72 uses a unique signaling pathway that involves AP2/ERF TFs independent of the ethylene signaling pathway.

Publication Title

WRKY72-type transcription factors contribute to basal immunity in tomato and Arabidopsis as well as gene-for-gene resistance mediated by the tomato R gene Mi-1.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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