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accession-icon SRP155027
RNA-seq of PC9 cells tolerant to gefitinib
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

EGFR inhibitors (EGFRi) are effective against EGFR mutant lung cancers. The efficacy of these drugs however is mitigated by the outgrowth of resistant cells, most often driven by a secondary acquired mutation in EGFR, T790M. We recently demonstrated that T790M can arise de novo during treatment (Hata et al., Nature Medicine 2016); it follows that one potential therapeutic strategy to thwart resistance would be identifying and eliminating these cells (referred to as drug tolerant cells (DTCs)) prior to acquiring secondary mutations like T790M. We have developed DTCs to EGFRi in EGFR mutant lung cancer cell lines. Subsequent analyses of DTCs included RNA-seq, high-content microscopy, and protein translational assays. Based on these results, we tested the ability of MCL-1 BH3 mimetics to combine with EGFR inhibitors to eliminate DTCs and shrink EGFR mutant lung cancer tumors in vivo. Overall design: The NSCLC cell line PC9 was made tolerant to gefitinib over 6-days. Replicates were performed at a minimum of duplicates. EGFR inhibitors (EGFRi) are effective against EGFR mutant lung cancers. The efficacy of these drugs however is mitigated by the outgrowth of resistant cells, most often driven by a secondary acquired mutation in EGFR, T790M. We recently demonstrated that T790M can arise de novo during treatment (Hata et al., Nature Medicine 2016); it follows that one potential therapeutic strategy to thwart resistance would be identifying and eliminating these cells (referred to as drug tolerant cells (DTCs)) prior to acquiring secondary mutations like T790M. We have developed DTCs to EGFRi in EGFR mutant lung cancer cell lines. Subsequent analyses of DTCs included RNA-seq, high-content microscopy, and protein translational assays. Based on these results, we tested the ability of MCL-1 BH3 mimetics to combine with EGFR inhibitors to eliminate DTCs and shrink EGFR mutant lung cancer tumors in vivo.

Publication Title

Increased Synthesis of MCL-1 Protein Underlies Initial Survival of <i>EGFR</i>-Mutant Lung Cancer to EGFR Inhibitors and Provides a Novel Drug Target.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE56670
Expression data from SDH-disabled GIST
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Pediatric GIST commonly harbors a disabled succinate dehydrogenase complex (SDH), which yields tumors with highly conserved genomes but characteristic epigenomic signatures. Mysteriously, nearly half of such SDH-deficient GIST, including tumors from Carney Triad patients, lack identifiable mutations in SDH component genes and genes required for complex assembly (SDHA, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD, SDHAF, termed SDHx). Genomic sequencing coupled with DNA methylation and transcriptional profiling have exposed SDHC promoter-specific CpG island epimutation and concomitant gene silencing in the majority of SDHx-WT GIST.

Publication Title

Recurrent epimutation of SDHC in gastrointestinal stromal tumors.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP108664
Whole larvae and nociceptive neuron RNA-Seq samples
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The goal of this study was to identify ion channels, specifically transient receptor potential cation channel A (trpA1) channels, that were highly expressed and enriched in nociceptive sensory neurons of Drosophila larvae. In class IV da sensory neurons, we find that TrpA1 is the most highly expressed trpA1 channel of the 14 trpA1 channels in Drosophila, and that its expression is highly enriched when compared to the whole animal transcriptome. Overall design: Four biological replicates of 100 Drosophila melanogaster larval class IV dendritic arborization sensory neurons and five biological replicates of whole Drosophila melanogaster larvae were profiled by mRNA-Seq

Publication Title

TrpA1 activation in peripheral sensory neurons underlies the ionic basis of pain hypersensitivity in response to vinca alkaloids.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon GSE3249
Analysis of RPE65 loss of function in mouse retina
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

To characterize gene response in RPE65-/- mouse model of Lebers congenital amaurosis during progression of the disease, we analyzed differential gene expression in retinae early in the development of the disease, namely before and at the onset of photoreceptor cell death in knock-out mice of 2, 4 and 6 months of age.

Publication Title

Biological characterization of gene response in Rpe65-/- mouse model of Leber's congenital amaurosis during progression of the disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE14519
Expression data from multiple myeloma cells treated with arsenic
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We used microarrays to examine changes in gene expression in multiple myeloma cell lines following treatment with arsenic trioxide and darinaparsin

Publication Title

Darinaparsin induces a unique cellular response and is active in an arsenic trioxide-resistant myeloma cell line.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE57197
Functional roles of Acetylated Histone Marks at Mouse Meiotic Recombination Hotspots (expression)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Meiotic recombination is initiated by the Spo11 endonuclease, which directs DNA double strand breaks at discrete regions in the genome coined hotspots. Here we report the profiles and dynamics of histone modifications at the cores of mouse recombination hotspots in early meiotic prophase. To define the spectrum of possible regulators of histone methylation and acetylation at all stages of meiosis I, expression analyses of histone acetylases/deacetylases (HATs/HDACs) and and HMTs/HDMTs genes when comparing those expressed in spermatogonia, pre-leptotene and leptotene/zygotene versus pachytene meiotic stages.

Publication Title

Functional Roles of Acetylated Histone Marks at Mouse Meiotic Recombination Hot Spots.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE99941
Effects of PPARgamma-inactive Delta-2-TGZ on breast cancer cells MCF-7
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

TGZ is an agonist of the nuclear receptor PPARgamma. This synthetic compound displays anticancer effects on breast cancer cells but some of them are PPARgamma independent. Delta-2-TGZ (delta-2-troglotazone) is a PPARgamma inactive TGZ derivative possessing a double bond adjoining the thiazolidinedione ring. This compound still displays anticancer efefcts. It is an interesting tool to study the PPARgamma-independent mechanisms.

Publication Title

Pro-apoptotic effect of Δ2-TGZ in "claudin-1-low" triple-negative breast cancer cells: involvement of claudin-1.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE87081
Functional Roles of Acetylated Histone Marks at Mouse Meiotic Recombination Hotspots
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Functional Roles of Acetylated Histone Marks at Mouse Meiotic Recombination Hot Spots.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP155182
Life-threatening influenza pneumonitis in a child with inherited IRF9 deficiency
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 33 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

Life-threatening pulmonary influenza can be caused by inborn errors of type I and III IFN immunity. We report a 5 year-old child with severe pulmonary influenza at 2 years. She is homozygous for a loss-of-function IRF9 allele. Her cells activate gamma-activated factor (GAF) STAT1 homodimers but not interferon-stimulated gene factor 3 (ISGF3) trimers (STAT1/STAT2/IRF9) in response to IFN-a2b. The transcriptome induced by IFN-a2b in the patient's cells is much narrower than that of control cells; however, induction of a subset of interferon-stimulated gene transcripts remains detectable. In vitro, the patient's cells do not control three respiratory viruses, influenza A virus (IAV), parainfluenza virus, and respiratory syncytial virus. These phenotypes are rescued by wild-type IRF9, whereas silencing IRF9 expression in control cells increases viral replication. However, the child has controlled various common viruses in vivo, including respiratory viruses other than IAV. Our findings show that human IRF9- and ISGF3-dependent type I and III IFN responsive pathways are essential for controlling IAV. Overall design: Total of 72 samples, 38 samples from primary fibroblasts and 34 samples from EBV-transformed B cells, were analyzed using paired-end RNA sequence data. Out of 38 samples from primary fibroblasts, 3 control samples are paired with no stimulation vs IFNa2b stimulation. Out of 34 samples from B-cells, 3 control samples are paired with no stimuliion vs IFNa2b stimulation. In addition to healthy control subjects, patients with AR complete STAT1 (STAT1 -/-) or STAT2 (STAT2 -/-) deficiency were analyzed for comparison.

Publication Title

Life-threatening influenza pneumonitis in a child with inherited IRF9 deficiency.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP137016
Single cell transcriptomics reveal the dynamic of haematopoietic stem cell production in the aorta
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 67 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500, Illumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We present single-cell mRNA-Sequencing of various endothelial and hematopoietic populations isolated from the mouse embryonic aorta at E10 and E11. Our study reveals the transcriptional dynamics occuring during endothelial to hematopoietic transition, the process responsible for the production of hematopoietic stem cells. Overall design: single-cell mRNA-Sequencing of various endothelial and hematopoietic populations isolated from the mouse embryonic aorta at E10 and E11

Publication Title

Single-cell transcriptomics reveal the dynamic of haematopoietic stem cell production in the aorta.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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