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accession-icon SRP125116
Transcriptomic analysis of adult mouse hippocampal tissue in control and MeCP2 knockdown conditions
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

The overall goal of this study was to clarify the role of MeCP2 in adult cognition. As one of the measures we analyzed gene expression changes associated with MeCP2 loss in the adult hippocampus. The analysis was performed in basal conditions and after exposure to a novel environment. We report gene expression data of mouse adult hippocampal tissue in which MeCP2 has been knockeddown in both conditions. Overall design: Hippocampal mRNA profiles of 3 months old mice after delivery of a control shRNA sequence or a MeCP2-specific shRNA sequence by RNA-seq. Profiles in basal conditions and after (30 minutes) exposure to a novel environment were obtained. Each condition is in quadriplicate.

Publication Title

Adult hippocampal MeCP2 preserves the genomic responsiveness to learning required for long-term memory formation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE100846
Blood-brain barrier transport and neuroprotective potential of blackberry-digested polyphenols: an in vitro study
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Purpose: Epidemiological and intervention studies have attempted to link the health effects of a diet rich in fruits and vegetables with the consumption of polyphenols and their impact in neurodegenerative diseases. Studies have shown that polyphenols can cross the intestinal barrier and reach concentrations in the bloodstream able to exert effects in vivo. However, the effective uptake of polyphenols in the brain is still regarded with some reservations. Here we describe a combination of approaches to examine the putative transport of blackberry-digested polyphenols (BDP) across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and ultimate evaluation of their beneficial effects.

Publication Title

Blood-brain barrier transport and neuroprotective potential of blackberry-digested polyphenols: an in vitro study.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Cell line, Race

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accession-icon GSE80055
Microarray of MCF10A cells with/without LATS1/2, expressing YAP/TAZ or ESR1 cDNA
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Cell fate perturbations underlie many human diseases, including breast cancer. However, the regulation of breast cell fate remains largely elusive. The mammary gland epithelium consists of differentiated luminal epithelial and basal myoepithelial cells, as well as undifferentiated stem cells and more restricted progenitors. Breast cancer originates from this epithelium but the molecular mechanisms underlying breast epithelial hierarchy remain ill-defined. Mouse and human luminal cells express keratins (K)18, 8, 19 and/or estrogen receptor (ER) and progesterone receptor (PR), their basal counterparts express K5, 14 and/or p63 and/or -smooth-muscle actin (-SMA)4-6. In this study, using a high-content confocal image-based shRNA screen for tumor suppressors regulating human breast cell fate, we discovered that ablation of the Hippo kinases large tumor suppressor (LATS) 1 and 2, promoted luminal fate and increased the number of bipotent and luminal progenitors, the proposed cell-of-origin of most human breast cancers. Mechanistically, we discovered a crosstalk between Hippo and ER signaling. In the presence of LATS, ER was targeted for ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Loss of LATS stabilized ER and Hippo effectors YAP/TAZ, which in concert control breast cell fate via intrinsic and paracrine mechanisms. Our findings uncover a novel non-canonical (i.e., YAP/TAZ-independent) effect of LATS in the regulation of human breast cell fate.

Publication Title

The Hippo kinases LATS1 and 2 control human breast cell fate via crosstalk with ERα.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE61297
Microarray of primary human breast cells with or without Hippo kinases LATS1/2
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Perturbation of the tightly regulated dynamic process of cell fate underlies many human diseases. The molecular mechanisms regulating breast cell fate in the hierarchically organized luminal and basal lineages of breast epithelium remain largely elusive. We performed a high-content confocal image-based shRNA screen for regulators of primary human breast cell fate. Inhibition of the Hippo kinases LATS was found to promote luminal fate and increase the number of progenitors, which is a paradox given that Hippo effectors YAP/TAZ have been associated with basal fate. Mechanistically, LATS loss increases the activities of YAP/TAZ and ER, which in concert control breast cell fate via intrinsic and paracrine effects. Reduced LATS expression is found in breast cancers with a poor prognosis; this diminishes the sensitivity of ER-positive- and increases the sensitivity of ER-negative cancers to endocrine therapy. Thus, in this study we have unraveled crosstalk between Hippo and estrogen signaling and shown that LATS loss triggers expansion of luminal progenitors, the highly suspected cell-of-origin in most breast cancers.

Publication Title

The Hippo kinases LATS1 and 2 control human breast cell fate via crosstalk with ERα.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE59874
PIK3CA(H1047R)-evoked breast tumorigenesis
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 49 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

PIK3CA(H1047R) induces multipotency and multi-lineage mammary tumours.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE40875
Early parity-induced gene expression in mouse mammary cell subtypes
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This study examined the effect of early pregnancy on the gene expression profiles of stromal and various epithelial mammary cell subpopulations in mice.

Publication Title

PIK3CA(H1047R) induces multipotency and multi-lineage mammary tumours.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE18090
Gene Expression Profiling During Early Acute Febrile Stage of Dengue Infection Can Predict The Disease Outcome
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Background: We report the detailed development of biomarkers to predict the clinical outcome under dengue infection. Transcriptional signatures from purified peripheral blood mononuclear cells were derived from whole-genome gene-expression microarray data and validated by quantitative PCR and tested in independent samples. Methodology/Principal Findings: The study was performed on patients of a well-characterized dengue cohort from Recife, Brazil. The samples analyzed were collected prospectively from acute febrile dengue patients who evolved with different degrees of disease severity, classic dengue fever or dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and compared with similar samples from other non-dengue febrile illnesses. The DHF samples were collected 2-3 days before the presentation of the plasma leakage symptoms. Differentially-expressed genes were selected by univariate statistical tests as well as multivariate classification techniques. The results showed that at early stages of dengue infection, the genes involved in effector mechanisms of innate immune response presented a weaker activation on patients who later developed hemorrhagic fever, whereas the genes involved in apoptosis were expressed in higher levels. Conclusions/Significance: Some of the gene expression signatures displayed estimated accuracy rates of more than 95%, indicating that expression profiling with these signatures may provide a useful means of DHF prognosis at early stages of infection

Publication Title

Gene expression profiling during early acute febrile stage of dengue infection can predict the disease outcome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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accession-icon GSE59872
Gene expression profiling of Lgr5-creERT2/PIK3CA H1047R and K8-creERT2/PIK3CA H1047R-evoked mammary tumors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This study examined the gene expression profile of mammary tumors derived from Lgr5- and K8-positive cell-of-origins

Publication Title

PIK3CA(H1047R) induces multipotency and multi-lineage mammary tumours.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE59870
Gene expression profiling of preneoplastic Lgr5-creERT2/PIK3CAH1047R mammary subsets
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This study examined the effect of mutant PIK3CAH1047R expression in mammary subsets of preneoplastic mammary glands from Lgr5-creERT2/PIK3CA H1047R mice

Publication Title

PIK3CA(H1047R) induces multipotency and multi-lineage mammary tumours.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE65411
Gene expression profiling of preneoplastic K8-creERT2/PIK3CAH1047R mammary subsets
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This study examined the effect of mutant PIK3CAH1047R expression in mammary subsets of preneoplastic mammary glands from K8-creERT2/PIK3CA H1047R mice

Publication Title

PIK3CA(H1047R) induces multipotency and multi-lineage mammary tumours.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment, Time

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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