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accession-icon GSE33455
Expression data from docetaxel-resistant prostate cancer cell lines
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Docetaxel-based chemotherapy is the standard first-line therapy in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. However, most patients eventually develop resistance to this treatment.

Publication Title

Identification of docetaxel resistance genes in castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Disease stage, Cell line, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE60304
PTSD model
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 59 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina ratRef-12 v1.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Expression profiling associates blood and brain glucocorticoid receptor signaling with trauma-related individual differences in both sexes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE60303
Genome-wide analysis of stress-exposure-associated and exposure-related individual differences associated hippocampus gene expression in males and females.
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 29 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina ratRef-12 v1.0 expression beadchip

Description

Delineating the molecular basis of individual differences in the stress response is critical to understanding the pathophysiology and treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In this study, 7 d after predator-scent-stress (PSS) exposure, male and female rats were classified into vulnerable (i.e., PTSD-like) and resilient (i.e.,minimally affected) phenotypes on the basis of their performance on a variety of behavioral measures. Genome-wide expression profiling in blood and two limbic brain regions (amygdala and hippocampus), followed by quantitative PCR validation, was performed in these two groups of animals, as well as in an unexposed control group. Differentially expressed genes were identified in blood and brain associated with PSS-exposure and with distinct behavioral profiles postexposure. There was a small but significant between-tissue overlap (421%) for the genes associated with exposure-related individual differences, indicating convergent gene expression in both sexes. To uncover convergent signaling pathways across tissue and sex, upstream activated/deactivated transcription factorswere first predicted for each tissue and then the respective pathways were identified. Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) signaling was the only convergent pathway associatedwith individual differences when using the most stringent statistical threshold.

Publication Title

Expression profiling associates blood and brain glucocorticoid receptor signaling with trauma-related individual differences in both sexes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE60302
Genome-wide analysis of stress-exposure-associated and exposure-related individual differences associated amygdala gene expression in males and females.
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina ratRef-12 v1.0 expression beadchip

Description

Delineating the molecular basis of individual differences in the stress response is critical to understanding the pathophysiology and treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). In this study, 7 d after predator-scent-stress (PSS) exposure, male and female rats were classified into vulnerable (i.e., PTSD-like) and resilient (i.e.,minimally affected) phenotypes on the basis of their performance on a variety of behavioral measures. Genome-wide expression profiling in blood and two limbic brain regions (amygdala and hippocampus), followed by quantitative PCR validation, was performed in these two groups of animals, as well as in an unexposed control group. Differentially expressed genes were identified in blood and brain associated with PSS-exposure and with distinct behavioral profiles postexposure. There was a small but significant between-tissue overlap (421%) for the genes associated with exposure-related individual differences, indicating convergent gene expression in both sexes. To uncover convergent signaling pathways across tissue and sex, upstream activated/deactivated transcription factorswere first predicted for each tissue and then the respective pathways were identified. Glucocorticoid receptor (GR) signaling was the only convergent pathway associatedwith individual differences when using the most stringent statistical threshold.

Publication Title

Expression profiling associates blood and brain glucocorticoid receptor signaling with trauma-related individual differences in both sexes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE67784
A Gene Expression-based Blood Diagnostic for Symptomatic Transthyretin Amyloidosis Revealing Male and Female-specific Signatures
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 308 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST Array (hugene11st)

Description

Early diagnosis of transthyretin (TTR) amyloid diseases remains challenging because of variable disease penetrance. Currently, patients must have an amyloid positive tissue biopsy to be eligible for disease modifying therapies. Early diagnosis is often difficult because the patient exhibits apparent symptoms of polyneuropathy or cardiomyopathy, but has a negative amyloid biopsy. Thus, there is a pressing need for more objective, quantitative diagnostics and biomarkers of TTR-aggregation-associated polyneuropathy and cardiomyopathy. This is especially true in the context of clinical trials demonstrating significant disease modifying effects, e.g. when the TTR tetramer stabilizer tafamidis was administered to familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) patients early in the disease course. When asked if the findings of the tafamidis registration trial were sufficiently robust to provide substantial evidence of efficacy for a surrogate endpoint that is reasonably likely to predict a clinical benefit the advisory committee said yes, but the FDA rejected the tetramer stabilization surrogate biomarker required for orphan tafamidis approvalhence, acceptable biomarkers are badly needed. Herein, we explored whether peripheral blood cell mRNA expression profiles could differentiate symptomatic from asymptomatic V30M FAP patients, and if such a profile would normalize upon tafamidis treatment. We demonstrate that blood cell gene expression patterns reveal sex-independent as well as male and female specific inflammatory signatures in symptomatic FAP patients, but not in asymptomatic carriers, that normalize in FAP patients 6 months after tafamidis treatment. Thus these signatures have potential both as an early diagnostic and as a surrogate biomarker for measuring response to treatment in FAP patients.

Publication Title

Peripheral Blood Cell Gene Expression Diagnostic for Identifying Symptomatic Transthyretin Amyloidosis Patients: Male and Female Specific Signatures.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE114852
Gene expression in cord blood links genetic risk for neurodevelopmental disorders with maternal psychological distress and adverse childhood outcomes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 149 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Prenatal exposure to maternal stress and depression has been identified as a risk factor for adverse behavioral and neurodevelopmental outcomes in early childhood. However, the molecular mechanisms through which maternal psychopathology shapes offspring development remain poorly understood. We analyzed transcriptome-wide gene expression profiles of 149 UCB samples from neonates born to mothers with prenatal PTSD (n=20), depression (n=31) and PTSD with comorbid depression (PTSD/Dep; n=13), compared to neonates born to carefully matched trauma exposed controls without meeting PTSD criteria (TE; n=23) and healthy mothers (n=62). We also evaluated physiological and developmental measures in these infants at birth, six months and twenty-four months. A multistep analytic approach was used that specifically sought to: 1) identify dysregulated genes, molecular pathways and discrete groups of co-regulated gene modules in UCB associated with prenatal maternal psychopathologies; and 2) to determine the impact of perinatal PTSD and depression on early childhood development outcomes.

Publication Title

Gene expression in cord blood links genetic risk for neurodevelopmental disorders with maternal psychological distress and adverse childhood outcomes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE26343
Gene expression from bone-marrow derived macrophages.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Gene expression from WT and NFAT5 KO primary macrophage cultures.

Publication Title

Gene expression induced by Toll-like receptors in macrophages requires the transcription factor NFAT5.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP034832
RNAseq in IMR-32 neuroblastoma cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500

Description

IMR-32 cells were subjected to lentiviral YRNA infection or nELAVL RNAi and/or UV stress followed by RNAseq analysis to monitor RNA level changes Overall design: RNA from IMR-32 cells was Trizol extracted, Ribominus selected and submitted for high-throughput sequencing.

Publication Title

Regulatory consequences of neuronal ELAV-like protein binding to coding and non-coding RNAs in human brain.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP183479
Deletion of the KH1 domain coding sequence of Fmr1 leads to transcriptional alterations and attentional deficits in rats
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 90 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

We found that the previously published Fmr1 knockout rat model of FXS expresses an Fmr1 transcript with an in-frame deletion of exon 8, which encodes for the K-homology (KH) RNA-binding domain, KH1. We observed that the deletion of exon 8 in 10 male rats within the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) led to transcriptional alterations compared to 12 WT rats using RNAseq. Additionally, we used weighted gene co-expression network analysis to generate 23 modules specific to the mPFC with tissue from 35 WT rat samples. Overall design: RNAseq using WT and Fmr1 delta exon 8 mPFC samples

Publication Title

Deletion of the KH1 Domain of Fmr1 Leads to Transcriptional Alterations and Attentional Deficits in Rats.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE84422
Molecular Signatures Underlying Selective Regional Vulnerability to Alzheimer's Disease
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2001 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, characterized by progressive cognitive impairment and neurodegeneration as a result of abnormal neuronal loss. To elucidate the molecular systems associated with AD, we characterized the gene expression changes associated with multiple clinical and neuropathological traits in 1,053 postmortem brain samples across 19 brain regions from 125 persons dying with varying severities of dementia and variable AD-neuropathology severities.

Publication Title

Integrative network analysis of nineteen brain regions identifies molecular signatures and networks underlying selective regional vulnerability to Alzheimer's disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Race, Subject

View Samples

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

fund-icon Fund the CCDL

Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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