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accession-icon GSE72718
Expression data from colorectal cancer and liver metastasis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Transcriptome Array 2.0 (hta20)

Description

To identify the driver factors in liver metastasis of colorectal cancer, and seek for possible biomarkers, we applied array trascriptome detection using approaches tailored to FFPE derived RNA

Publication Title

Weighted gene co-expression network analysis of colorectal cancer liver metastasis genome sequencing data and screening of anti-metastasis drugs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP023533
Integrated analysis of microRNA and mRNA expression and association with HIF binding in MCF-7 cells under hypoxia (miRNA-Seq)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Purpose: We aimed to investigate in depth the regulation of microRNA expression by hypoxia in the breast cancer cell line MCF-7, establish the relationship between microRNA expression and HIF binding sites, pri-miRNA transcription and microRNA processing gene expression. Methods: microRNA sequencing data and gene expression microarray data were generated from MCF-7 cells submitted to an hypoxia timecourse (16h, 32h and 48h at 1% Oxygen). Data was integrated to 500 published high-stringency HIF binding sites identified in MCF-7 cells. Results: We identified 41 microRNAs significantly up- and 28 down- regulated, of which 38 mature and 20 star forms are reported in conjunction with hypoxia for the first time. HIF-1a and HIF-2a binding sites within 50kb distance of microRNA loci were found by integration of HIF ChIP-seq data, showing overall association between binding sites and up-regulation. Gene expression profiling analysis showed no full coordination between pri-miRNA and microRNA expression, pointing towards additional levels of regulation. Several transcripts playing a role in microRNA processing were found regulated by hypoxia, of which two were HIF dependent. Conclusions: The data support the hypothesis that microRNA expression under hypoxia is regulated at transcriptional and post-transcriptional level. HIF is involved at both levels, regulating the transcription of certain microRNAs and also the expression of key elements of the microRNA processing pathway. Overall design: microRNA-seq profiles of MCF-7 exposed to hypoxia (1% Oxygen) for 16h (2 replicates), 32h (2 replicates) and 48h (2 replicates) and to normoxia (2 replicates) were generated using Illumina sequencing platform.

Publication Title

Integrated analysis of microRNA and mRNA expression and association with HIF binding reveals the complexity of microRNA expression regulation under hypoxia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Subject, Time

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accession-icon SRP018814
The Translation Initiation Factor eIF3h Targets Specific Transcripts to Polysomes during Embryogenesis
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerIIx

Description

We have sequenced the polysome-associated translating mRNAs from stage-matched wild-type and eif3ha morphant embryos at ~24 hpf stage to identify transcripts translationally regulated by eIF3ha. As a control, we have also sequenced total mRNAs from the stage-matched wild-type and eif3ha morphants as well at ~ 24 hpf. Overall design: Polysome-associated mRNAs were isolated from 300 zebrafish embryos. Total RNA was isolated from 50 zebrafish embryos. Single 36-base pair reads were sequenced on the Illumina Genome Analyzer Iix.

Publication Title

Translation initiation factor eIF3h targets specific transcripts to polysomes during embryogenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE100534
Expression profiling in breast cancer brain metastases compared to breast cancers and primary brain tumors
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 33 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Experiment: Expression profiling in breast cancer brain metastases (BC) compared to breast cancers (BC) and primary brain tumors (prBT). The objectives are to identify expression profiles that are specific to BCBM in order to identify new molecular biomarkers. The characterization of the BCBM samples included adjacent genetic techniques.

Publication Title

Comprehensive molecular biomarker identification in breast cancer brain metastases.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease stage

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accession-icon SRP163643
Inherent DNA binding specificities of the HIF-1a and HIF-2a transcription factors in chromatin (RNA-seq)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

Hypoxia inducible factor (HIF) is the major transcriptional regulator of cellular responses to hypoxia. The two principal HIF-a isoforms, HIF-1a and HIF-2a, are progressively stabilized in response to hypoxia and form heterodimers with HIF-1b to activate a broad range of transcriptional responses. Here we report on the pan-genomic distribution of isoform-specific HIF binding in response to hypoxia of varying severity and duration, and in response to genetic ablation of each HIF-a isoform. Our findings reveal that, despite an identical consensus recognition sequence in DNA, each HIF heterodimer loads progressively at a distinct repertoire of cell-type specific sites across the genome, with little evidence of redistribution under any of the conditions examined. Marked biases towards promoter proximal binding of HIF-1 and promoter distant binding of HIF-2 were observed under all conditions and were consistent in multiple cell type. The findings imply that each HIF isoform has an inherent property that determines its binding distribution across the genome, which might be exploited to therapeutically target the specific transcriptional output of each isoform independently. Overall design: RNA_seq analysis of hypoxic gene regulation in HKC8 and HepG2 cell lines and in RCC4 cell lines stably transfected with wtVHL

Publication Title

Hypoxia drives glucose transporter 3 expression through hypoxia-inducible transcription factor (HIF)-mediated induction of the long noncoding RNA NICI.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP041363
An angiogenic role for the aryl hydrocarbon receptor in choroidal neovascularization
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We report that decreased expression and activity of AhR exacerbates murine neovascular age-related macular degeneration, and increases cell migration and tube formation. The mechanism involves increased expression of pro-angiogenic mediators and altered matrix degradation. The results of our study suggest that the AhR signaling pathway may be important in multiple AMD related pathways. Overall design: Gene expression analysis in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)-choroid tissue from AhR knockout mice contrasted against wild-type age-matched controls.

Publication Title

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor knock-out exacerbates choroidal neovascularization via multiple pathogenic pathways.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP033336
The splicing activator DAZAP1 integrates splicing control into MEK/Erk regulated cell proliferation and migration
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

DAZAP1 was depleted in culterd HEK 293T cells using shRNA and the resulting poly A RNA were isolated c-DNA library constructed and paired end sequenced on illumina Hi-seq 2000 platform the data was compared to a control shRNA depleted cell Overall design: Gene expression and splicing switches upon DAZAP1 knockdown

Publication Title

The splicing activator DAZAP1 integrates splicing control into MEK/Erk-regulated cell proliferation and migration.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE34482
Expression data from transfection of SW1783 and U87 glioma cells with miR-376a* for 24 and 72 hours
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 27 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Attenuated adenosine-to-inosine editing of microRNA-376a* promotes invasiveness of glioblastoma cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE24110
Regression of Cardiac Hypertrophy and Attenuation of Progression to Heart Failure by Paricalcitol Therapy in Rats
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Background: Vitamin D deficiency is associated with cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure, and vitamin D therapy prevents the progression of cardiac hypertrophy in animal models. Here, we examine whether vitamin D therapy regresses pre-existing cardiac hypertrophy, and prevents the progression to heart failure.

Publication Title

Preventing progression of cardiac hypertrophy and development of heart failure by paricalcitol therapy in rats.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE28406
Characteristic expression of major histocompatibility complex and immune privilege genes in human pluripotent stem cells and the derivatives
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Pluripotent stem cells, including human embryonic stem (hES) and induced pluripotent stem (hiPS) cells, have been regarded as useful sources for cell?based transplantation therapy. However immunogenicity of the cells remains the major determinant for successful clinical application. We report the examination of several hES cell lines (NTU1 and H9), hiPS cell lines, and their derivatives (including stem cell?derived hepatocytes) for the expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC), natural killer (NK) cell receptor (NKp30, NKp44, NKp46) ligand, immune?related genes, human leukocyte antigen (HLA) haplotyping, and the effects in functional mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR). Flow cytometry showed lower levels (percentages and fluorescence intensities) of MHC class I (MHC?I) molecules, 2?microglobulin and HLA?E in undifferentiated stem cells, but the levels were increased after co?treatment with interferon gamma and/or in vitro differentiation. Antigen presenting cell markers (CD11c, CD80 and CD86) and MHC?II (HLA?DP, DQ and DR) remained low throughout the treatments. Recognitions of stem cells/derivatives by NK lysis receptors were lower or absent. Activation of responder lymphocytes was significantly lower by undifferentiated stem cells than by allogeneic lymphocytes in MLR, but differentiated NTU1 hES cells induced a cell number?dependent lymphocyte proliferation comparable with that by allogeneic lymphocytes. Interestingly activation of lymphocytes by differentiated hiPS cells or H9 cells became blunted at higher cell numbers. Real?time RT?PCR showed significant differential expression of immune privilege genes (TGF?2, Arginase 2, Indole 1, GATA3, POMC, VIP, CALCA, CALCB, IL?1RN, CD95L, CR1L, Serpine 1, HMOX1, IL6, LGALS3, HEBP1, THBS1, CD59 and LGALS1) in pluripotent stem cells/derivatives when compared to somatic cells. It is concluded that pluripotent stem cells/derivatives are predicted to be immunogenic, though evidences suggest some levels of potential immune privilege. In addition, differential immunogenicity may exist between different pluripotent stem cell lines and their derivatives

Publication Title

Characteristic expression of major histocompatibility complex and immune privilege genes in human pluripotent stem cells and their derivatives.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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