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accession-icon GSE81948
miR-204 down-regulation elicited perturbation of a gene target signature common to human cholangiocarcinoma and gastric cancer.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

There is high need of novel diagnostic and prognostic tools for tumors of the digestive system, such as gastric cancer and cholangiocarcinoma.

Publication Title

MiR-204 down-regulation elicited perturbation of a gene target signature common to human cholangiocarcinoma and gastric cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE38680
GAA deficiency (Pompe Disease) in infantile-onset patients
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 55 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Pompe disease is a genetic disorder resulting from a deficiency of lysosomal acid alpha-glucosidase (GAA) that manifests as a clinical spectrum with regard to symptom severity and rate of progression. In this study, we used microarrays to examine gene expression from the muscle of two cohorts of infantile-onset Pompe patients to identify transcriptional differences that may contribute to the disease phenotype. We found strong similarities among the gene expression profiles generated from biceps and quadriceps, and identified a number of signaling pathways altered in both cohorts. We also found that infantile-onset Pompe patient muscle had a gene expression pattern characteristic of immature or regenerating muscle, and exhibited many transcriptional markers of inflammation, despite having few overt signs of inflammatory infiltrate. Further, we identified genes exhibiting correlation between expression at baseline and response to therapy. This combined dataset can serve as a foundation for biological discovery and biomarker development to improve the treatment of Pompe disease.

Publication Title

Transcriptional response to GAA deficiency (Pompe disease) in infantile-onset patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP073117
Post-transcriptional regulation by the let-7 microRNA and the TRIM-NHL protein LIN41 [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 50 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We perform RNA sequencing and ribosome profiling time course experiments to examine the effect of fully dysregulating all let-7 targets (in let-7(n2853) animals), partially dysregulating only LIN41 (in lin-41(xe11) animals) or fully dysregulating all let-7 targets while partially dysregulating LIN41 in lin-41(xe11); let-7(n2853) double mutant animals. We conclude that effects on gene expression in let-7 mutant animals are largely and quantitatively explained by dysregulation of LIN41 as its primary target. Furthermore, we identify direct LIN41 target genes regulated on the level of translation or mRNA abundance. Overall design: Total RNA-sequencing time course experiments sampling synchronized worm populations of different genetic backgrounds every two hours over the course of development from late L2/early L3 stage to late L4/Young adult stage.

Publication Title

LIN41 Post-transcriptionally Silences mRNAs by Two Distinct and Position-Dependent Mechanisms.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP073115
Post-transcriptional regulation by the let-7 microRNA and the TRIM-NHL protein LIN41 [Ribosome footprinting]
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 45 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We perform RNA sequencing and ribosome profiling time course experiments to examine the effect of fully dysregulating all let-7 targets (in let-7(n2853) animals), partially dysregulating only LIN41 (in lin-41(xe11) animals) or fully dysregulating all let-7 targets while partially dysregulating LIN41 in lin-41(xe11); let-7(n2853) double mutant animals. We conclude that effects on gene expression in let-7 mutant animals are largely and quantitatively explained by dysregulation of LIN41 as its primary target. Furthermore, we identify direct LIN41 target genes regulated on the level of translation or mRNA abundance. Overall design: Ribosome profiling time course experiments sampling synchronized worm populations of different genetic backgrounds every two hours over the course of development from late L2/early L3 stage to late L4/Young adult stage.

Publication Title

LIN41 Post-transcriptionally Silences mRNAs by Two Distinct and Position-Dependent Mechanisms.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE21591
RNA immunoprecipitation of GLD-1 followed by microarray analysis of the co-IP'ed mRNAs
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix C. elegans Genome Array (celegans)

Description

RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are critical regulators of gene expression and elucidating the interactions of RBPs with their RNA targets is necessary to understand how combinations of RBPs control transcriptome expression. The Quaking-related (QR) sub-family of STAR domain RBPs includes developmental regulators and tumor suppressors such as C. elegans GLD-1, which functions as a master regulator of germ line development. To understand how GLD-1 interacts with the transcriptome, we identified GLD-1 associated mRNAs by a ribonomic approach. The scale of GLD-1 mRNA interactions allowed us to determine rules governing GLD-1 target selection and to derive a predictive model where GLD-1 association with mRNA is based on the number and strength of 7-mer GLD-1 binding elements (GBEs) within UTRs. GLD-1/mRNA interactions were quantified, and predictions were verified both in vitro and in live animals, including by transplantation experiments where weak and strong GBEs imposed translational repression of increasing strength on a non-target mRNA.Importantly, this study provides a unique quantitative picture of how an RBP interacts with its mRNA targets. As combinatorial regulation by multiple RBPs is thought to regulate gene expression, quantification of RBP/mRNA interactions should be a way to predict and potentially modify biological outcomes of complex posttranscriptional regulatory networks, and our analysis suggests that such an approach is possible.

Publication Title

A quantitative RNA code for mRNA target selection by the germline fate determinant GLD-1.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP066378
Whole RNA sequencing to identify targets of the RNase domain protein encoded by rege-1 (C30F12.1)
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The goal was to identify targets of the RNase REGE-1 by whole RNA sequencing. Overall design: mRNA profiling of C.elegans young adults of rege-1 knockdown or mock RNAi control performed in N2 as well as glp-1 background

Publication Title

Ribonuclease-Mediated Control of Body Fat.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP066376
Whole RNA sequencing to identify targets of ets-4 that are responsible for rege-1 (C30F12.1) phenotype
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Ets-4 was previously identified as a suppressor of rege-1(rrr13) phenotype. The goal of this experiment was to identify down-stream regulators of ETS-4, which facilitate this suppression. Overall design: mRNA profiling of C.elegans young adults of ets-4 knockdown or mock RNAi control in the background of rege-1(rrr13)

Publication Title

Ribonuclease-Mediated Control of Body Fat.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP049413
Functional characterization of C. elegans Y-box binding proteins reveals tissue-specific functions and a critical role in the formation of polysomes (RNA-Seq)
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We present a basic characterization of the function of Y-box binding proteins in C. elegans. Besides playing an important role for fertility in the germline (all four CEY proteins), we found that the presence of CEY-1 and CEY-4 is essential for the assembly of larger polysomes in the soma. We therefore performed ribosome-profiling in combination with total RNA sequencing in wild type and cey-1,-4 double mutant animals to globally compare mRNA levels and their translation status. Overall design: Total RNA sequencing was peformed on RNA extacted from wild type and cey-1,-4 mutant animals in duplicates. Four samples in total.

Publication Title

Functional characterization of C. elegans Y-box-binding proteins reveals tissue-specific functions and a critical role in the formation of polysomes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE5763
Expression data from mouse brain region bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, nucleus accumbens, and dorsal striatum.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

To identify distinct transcriptional patterns between the major subcortical dopamine targets commonly studied in addiction we studied differences in gene expression between the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST), nucleus accumbens (NAc), and dorsal striatum (dStr) using microarray analysis. We first tested for differences in expression of genes encoding transcripts for common neurotransmitter systems as well as calcium binding proteins routinely used in neuroanatomical delineation of brain regions. This a priori method revealed differential expression of corticotropin releasing hormone (Crh), the GABA transporter (Slc6a1), and prodynorphin (Pdyn) mRNAs as well as several others. Using a gene ontology tool, functional scoring analysis, and Ingenuity Pathway Analysis, we further identified several physiological pathways that were distinct among these brain regions. These two different analyses both identified calcium signaling, G15 coupled protein receptor signaling, and adenylate cyclase-related signaling as significantly different among the BNST, NAc, and dStr. These types of signaling pathways play important roles in, amongst other things, synaptic plasticity. Investigation of differential gene expression revealed several instances that may provide insight into reported differences in synaptic plasticity between these brain regions. The results support other studies suggesting that crucial pathways involved in neurotransmission are distinct among the BNST, NAc, and dStr, and provide insight into the potential use of pharmacological agents that may target region-specific signaling pathways. Further, these studies provide a framework for future mouse-mouse comparisons of transcriptional profiles after behavioral/pharmacological manipulation.

Publication Title

Microarray analysis reveals distinctive signaling between the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, nucleus accumbens, and dorsal striatum.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE78255
Gene expression data from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and mutator ( mutS) evolved for 940 generations in LB with and without sub-inhibitory concentrations of ciprofloxacin (0.05g/ml)
  • organism-icon Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • sample-icon 42 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Pseudomonas aeruginosa Array (paeg1a)

Description

Gene expression of P. aerruginosa changes after short-term exposure to ciprofloxacin at sub-inhibitory concentrations but the effect of long-term exposure which select for the most fitted subpopulations is not known.

Publication Title

The phenotypic evolution of Pseudomonas aeruginosa populations changes in the presence of subinhibitory concentrations of ciprofloxacin.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

fund-icon Fund the CCDL

Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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