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accession-icon SRP168232
Transcriptional Down-regulation of CCR5 in a Subset of HIV+ Controllers (RNA-Seq)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

HIV+ Elite and Viremic controllers (EC/VCs) are able to control virus infection, perhaps because of host genetic determinants. We identified 16% (21 of 131) EC/VCs with CD4+ T cells with resistance specific to R5-tropic HIV, reversed after introduction of CCR5. R5 resistance was not observed in macrophages and depended upon the method of T cell activation. CD4+ T cells of these EC/VCs had lower CCR2 and CCR5 mRNA levels, reduced CCR2 and CCR5 cell-surface expression, and decreased levels of secreted chemokines. T cells had no changes in chemokine receptor mRNA half-life but instead had lower levels of active transcription of CCR2 and CCR5, despite having more accessible chromatin by Assay for Transposase Accessible Chromatin with high-throughput sequencing (ATAC-seq). Other nearby genes were also down-regulated, over a region of ~500kb on chromosome 3p21. This same R5 resistance phenotype was observed in family members of an index VC, also associated with CCR2/CCR5 down-regulation, suggesting that the phenotype is heritable. Overall design: RNA-seq was performed to identify up- or down-regulated genes associated with in vitro resistance to R5-tropic viruses in activated CD4+ T cells from HIV+ Elite Controllers and family members

Publication Title

Transcriptional down-regulation of <i>ccr5</i> in a subset of HIV+ controllers and their family members.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE97145
Analysis of the differences in gene expression between wild type and Gpr120 knockout brown adipose tissue
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

The goals were to investigate differences in gene expression between wild type and Gpr120 knockout mouse interscapular brown adipose tissue

Publication Title

The GPR120 agonist TUG-891 promotes metabolic health by stimulating mitochondrial respiration in brown fat.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP100987
Transctriptional profiling of murine hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells upon ß-glucan administration
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 100 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Objective: Transcriptional profiling of murine HSPC in response to ß-glucan-induced innate immune training Overall design: HSPC mRNA profiles of wild type (WT) mice injected with PBS or ß-glucan. Wild type (WT) C57BL/6 mice were intraperitoneally injected with PBS or 1 mg ß-glucan in PBS. Mice were sacrificed on day 7 or day 28 and long-term heematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSC) and/or multipotent progenitors (MPP) were sorted. In another group, mice were injected with PBS or 1 mg ß-glucan in PBS and on day 7 they were additionally injected with 150 mg/kg 5-fluouracil. Mice were sacrificed on day 14 after 5-FU administration and LT-HSC were sorted.

Publication Title

Modulation of Myelopoiesis Progenitors Is an Integral Component of Trained Immunity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE13791
Expression data from human primary fibroblasts, endothelial and smooth muscle cells infected with Trypanosoma cruzi
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Trypanosoma cruzi is an obligate intracellular protozoan parasite that causes human Chagas disease, a leading cause of heart failure in Latin America. Using Affymetrix oligonucleotide arrays we screened phenotypically diverse human cells (foreskin fibroblasts, microvascular endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells) for a common transcriptional response signature to T. cruzi. A common feature was a prominent type I interferon response, indicative of a secondary response to secreted cytokines. Using transwell plates to distinguish cytokine-dependent and -independent gene expression profiles in T. cruzi-infected cells, a core cytokine-independent response was identified in fibroblasts and endothelial cells that featured metabolic and signaling pathways involved in cell proliferation, amino acid catabolism and response to wounding. Significant downregulation of genes involved in mitotic cell cycle and cell division predicted that T. cruzi infection impedes cell cycle progression in the host cell.

Publication Title

Cytokine-dependent and-independent gene expression changes and cell cycle block revealed in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected host cells by comparative mRNA profiling.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE16416
Expression data from human primary fibroblasts treated with Trypanosoma cruzi-conditioned medium
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The intracellular pathogen Trypanosoma cruzi secretes an activity that blocks TGF--dependent induction of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2). Here, we address the mechanistic basis for T. cruzi-mediated interference of

Publication Title

A soluble factor from Trypanosoma cruzi inhibits transforming growth factor-ß-induced MAP kinase activation and gene expression in dermal fibroblasts.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP052915
Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14 differential gene expression in bqsR (PA14_29730) mutants
  • organism-icon Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Before and after anaerobic Fe(II) shocked WT and ?bqsR of late stationary phase P. aeruginosa PA14 strains Associated publication: Kreamer NN, Costa F, Newman DK. 2015. The ferrous iron-responsive BqsRS two-component system activates genes that promote cationic stress tolerance. mBio 6(1):e02549-14. doi:10.1128/mBio.02549-14. Overall design: Expression profiles of rRNA-depleted total RNA from WT and ?bqsR Fe(II)-shocked (before and after 30 min incubation with 200 µM ferrous ammonium sulfate ) cultures grown anaerobically to deep stationary phase (A500 = 0.8) in Fe-limited (1 µM ferrous ammonium sulfate) MOPS minimal medium containing succinate as the carbon source, in triplicate

Publication Title

The ferrous iron-responsive BqsRS two-component system activates genes that promote cationic stress tolerance.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE57089
Role of MacroH2A core histone variants in liver
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st), Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Mice without macroH2A histone variants.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE57086
Expression data from macroH2A1/2 double knockout fetal mouse liver
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

MacroH2As core histone variants have a unique structure that includes C-terminal nonhistone domain. MacroH2As are highly conserved in vertebrates, and are thought to regulate gene expression. However the nature of genes regulated by macroH2As and the biological significance of macroH2As for the organism remain unclear. Here we examine macroH2A function in vivo by knocking out both macroH2A1 and macroH2A2 in the mouse.

Publication Title

Mice without macroH2A histone variants.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE57088
Expression data from fasted macroH2A1/2 double knockout adult mouse liver
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st), Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

MacroH2As core histone variants have a unique structure that includes C-terminal nonhistone domain. MacroH2As are highly conserved in vertebrates, and are thought to regulate gene expression. However the nature of genes regulated by macroH2As and the biological significance of macroH2As for the organism remain unclear. Here we examine macroH2A function in vivo by knocking out both macroH2A1 and macroH2A2 in the mouse.

Publication Title

Mice without macroH2A histone variants.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE24183
Genomic profiling of enzastaurin-treated B cell lymphoma RL cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Follicular lymphoma (FL) is an indolent lymphoma associated with follicular center B cells, and typically contains the Bcl-2 chromosomal translocation t(14;18), which leads to overexpression of the anti-apoptotic intracellular protein Bcl-2. FLs are sensitive to chemotherapy; however, patient relapses occur and response duration becomes progressively shorter, with the majority of patients eventually dying from the disease. Enzastaurin (LY317615), an acyclic bisindolylmaleimide, was initially developed as an ATP-competitive selective inhibitor of PKC. We found, in agreement with recent reports, that enzastaurin inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. These results are consistent with decreased phosphorylation of the Akt pathway and its downstream targets. To provide new insights into the anti-tumor action of enzastaurin on non-Hodgkin lymphoma, we investigated its effects on gene expression profiles of the B cell lymphoma RL cell line by oligonucleotide microarray analysis. We identified a set of 41 differentially expressed genes, mainly involved in cellular adhesion, apoptosis, inflammation, and immune and defense responses. These observations provide new insights into the mechanisms involved in the induction of apoptosis by enzastaurin in B cell lymphoma cell lines, and identify possible pathways that may contribute to the induction of apoptosis.

Publication Title

Genomic profiling of enzastaurin-treated B cell lymphoma RL cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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