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accession-icon SRP040622
The age and genomic integrity of neurons after cortical stroke in humans
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

It has been unclear whether ischemic stroke induces neurogenesis or neuronal DNA-rearrangements in the human neocortex. We show here that neither is the case, using immunohistochemistry, transcriptome-, genome- and ploidy-analyses, and determination of nuclear bomb test-derived 14C-concentration in neuronal DNA. A large proportion of cortical neurons display DNA-fragmentation and DNA-repair short time after stroke, whereas neurons at chronic stages after stroke show DNA-integrity, demonstrating the relevance of an intact genome for survival. Overall design: Analyze of potential fusion transcripts in 13 samples, seven cortical ischemic stroke tissue and six control cortex, by deep sequencing using Illumina HiSeq 2000

Publication Title

The age and genomic integrity of neurons after cortical stroke in humans.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE11831
Transcription profiling of biopsies from the descending colon of control subjects
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

These samples were all taken from patients who underwent investigations including colonoscopy but where all tests were normal and the diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome was reached. These observations have been used as references in studies of colonic gene expression in inflammatory bowel diseases

Publication Title

Clinical phenotype and gene expression profile in Crohn's disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE9452
Definition of an ulcerative colitis preinflammatory state
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 26 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The samples are a part of a study aiming at diagnosing ulcerative colitis from genome-wide gene expression analysis of the colonic mucosa. Colonic mucosal samples were collected as endoscopic pinch biopsies from ulcerative colitis patients and from control subjects. Samples with and without macroscopic signs of inflammation were collected from the patients.

Publication Title

Diagnosis of ulcerative colitis before onset of inflammation by multivariate modeling of genome-wide gene expression data.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE1988
Exercise and transcriptional analysis in male eNOS Knockout Mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

There is cardiac dysfunction in male eNOS (-/-) with age and 50% mortality at 21M. It was of interest to investigate the gene expression profile of aged eNOS (-/-) male in comparison to (+/+) in order to explore the genetic markers and molecular mechanisms leading to heart failure. RNA was extracted from the left ventricle from male (-/-) (n=3) and (+/+) (n=4) at the age of 21M.

Publication Title

Transcriptional basis for exercise limitation in male eNOS-knockout mice with age: heart failure and the fetal phenotype.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP144499
Gene expression analysis of prostate cancer cells treated with fatty acid synthase (FASN) inhibitor IPI-9119
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Alterations in gene expression following fatty acid synthase inhibtion were evaluated in androgen sensitive LNCaP cells and castration resistant 22Rv1 and LNCaP-95 cells. Cell were exposed to 2 concentrations (0.1 and 0.5 uM) of FASN inhibitor IPI-9119 or DMSO for 6 days. Overall design: Differential gene expression anlaysis in 3 prostate cancer cell lines treated with FASN inhibitor IPI-9119

Publication Title

Inhibition of de novo lipogenesis targets androgen receptor signaling in castration-resistant prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE24249
GATA3 Reprograms Basal Breast Cancer Cells towards a Luminal Subtype and Inhibits Metastases through Suppression of Lysyl Oxidase
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The transcription factor GATA3 is essential for luminal cell differentiation during mammary gland development and critical for formation of the luminal subtypes of breast cancer. Ectopic expression of GATA3 promoted global alterations of the transcriptome of basal triple-negative breast cancer cells resulting in molecular and cellular changes associated with a more differentiated, luminal tumor subtype and a concomitant reduction in primary tumor growth, lung metastasis, and macrophage recruitment at the metastatic site. Importantly, we demonstrate that the inhibition of metastases by GATA3 results from the suppression of lysyl oxidase (LOX) expression, a metastasis promoting matrix protein that affects cell proliferation, cross-linking of extracellular collagen types, and establishment of the metastatic niche.

Publication Title

GATA3 inhibits lysyl oxidase-mediated metastases of human basal triple-negative breast cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE28426
LOXs in invasive trophoblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Human placental development is characterized by invasion of extravillous cytotrophoblasts (EVCTs) into the uterine wall during the first trimester of pregnancy. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARG) plays a major role in placental development, and activation of PPARG by its agonists results in inhibition of EVCT invasion in vitro. To identify PPARG target genes, microarray analysis was performed using GeneChip technology on EVCT primary cultures obtained from first-trimester human placentas. Gene expression was compared in EVCTs treated with the PPARG agonist rosiglitazone versus control. A total of 139 differentially regulated genes were identified, and changes in the expression of the following 8 genes were confirmed by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction: a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain12 (ADAM12), connexin 43 (CX43), deleted in liver cancer 1 (DLC1), dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4), heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX-1), lysyl oxidase (LOX), plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1) and PPARG. Among the upregulated genes, lysyl oxidase (LOX) was further analyzed. In the LOX family, only LOX, LOXL1 and LOXL2 mRNA expression was significantly upregulated in rosiglitazone-treated EVCTs. RNA and protein expression of the subfamily members LOX, LOXL1 and LOXL2 were analyzed by absolute RT-qPCR and western blotting, and localized by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence-confocal microscopy. LOX protein was immunodetected in the EVCT cytoplasm, while LOXL1 was found in the nucleus and nucleolus. No signal was detected for LOXL2 protein. Specific inhibition of LOX activity by beta-aminopropionitrile in cell invasion assays led to an increase in EVCT invasiveness. These results suggest that LOX, LOXL1 and LOXL2 are downstream PPARG targets and that LOX activity is a negative regulator of trophoblastic cell invasion.

Publication Title

Transcriptome analysis of PPARγ target genes reveals the involvement of lysyl oxidase in human placental cytotrophoblast invasion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE14373
Ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) in organ transplantation and the effects of carbon monoxide treatment
  • organism-icon Sus scrofa
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Porcine Genome Array (porcine)

Description

Ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) in organ transplantation remains a significant problem with limited alternative therapeutic options. Organs that undergo significant damage during IRI, particularly those enduring long warm ischemia times, undergo significant delayed graft function (DGF) after reperfusion and tend to have greater complications long term with the onset of chronic rejection. The gas molecule carbon monoxide (CO) has emerged as an agent that can suppress IRI in rodent models of solid organ transplantation. Since the use of CO is a potential therapeutic modality in humans, we tested if CO can prevent DGF in a pig model of kidney transplantation

Publication Title

Intraoperative administration of inhaled carbon monoxide reduces delayed graft function in kidney allografts in Swine.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE11845
Resveratrol Diet Aging (Heart, Liver, Muscle and Fat Tissue)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 150 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina mouseRef-8 v1.1 expression beadchip

Description

Resveratrol delays age-related deterioration and mimics transcriptional aspects of dietary restriction without extending lifespan

Publication Title

Resveratrol delays age-related deterioration and mimics transcriptional aspects of dietary restriction without extending life span.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE19301
Gene Expression Patterns in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Associated with Asthma Exacerbation Attack
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 220 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

A large, prospective, non-interventional study was designed to study gene expression changes in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) associated with asthma exacerbations over the course of a year. PBMC samples were collected from subjects at the time of the study visits defined as 1) Quiet: during stable disease at 3 month intervals, 2) Exacerbation: during a 14 day period of deteriorating asthma and 3) Follow-up: within 14 days after cessation of an exacerbation. Gene expression levels during stable asthma, exacerbation, and two weeks after an exacerbation were compared.

Publication Title

Pathways activated during human asthma exacerbation as revealed by gene expression patterns in blood.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Race

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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