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accession-icon GSE5901
Expression profiling of the mouse prostate after castration and hormone replacement
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Murine Genome U74A Version 2 Array (mgu74av2)

Description

In this study, we used microarray analysis to determine gene expression profile changes in the mouse prostate following castration and hormone replacement. We first identified genes with significant expression changes in each of these two processes and then generated a list of androgen responsive genes and a list of genes whose expression were inversely correlated with the presence of androgen. The analysis of this data set is described in Wang et al., Differentiation, 2006

Publication Title

Expression profiling of the mouse prostate after castration and hormone replacement: implication of H-cadherin in prostate tumorigenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP033282
The RON receptor tyrosine kinase promotes metastasis by triggering epigenetic reprogramming through the thymine glycosylase MBD4 (RNA-Seq)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzer

Description

Metastasis is the major cause of death in cancer patients, yet the genetic/epigenetic programs that drive metastasis are poorly understood. Here, we report a novel epigenetic reprogramming pathway that is required for breast cancer metastasis. Concerted differential DNA methylation is initiated by activation of the RON receptor tyrosine kinase by its ligand, macrophage stimulating protein (MSP). Through PI3K signaling, RON/MSP promotes expression of the G:T mismatch-specific thymine glycosylase MBD4. RON/MSP and MBD4-dependent aberrant DNA methylation results in misregulation of a specific set of genes. Knockdown of MBD4 reverses methylation at these specific loci, and blocks metastasis. We also show that the MBD4 glycosylase catalytic residue is required for RON/MSP-driven metastasis. Analysis of human breast cancers using a set of specific genes that are regulated by RON/MSP through MBD4-directed aberrant DNA methylation revealed that this epigenetic program is significantly associated with poor clinical outcome. Furthermore, inhibition of Ron kinase activity with a new pharmacological agent prevents activation of the RON/MBD4 pathway and blocks metastasis of patient-derived breast tumor grafts in vivo. Overall design: Examination of 3 cell types.

Publication Title

The RON receptor tyrosine kinase promotes metastasis by triggering MBD4-dependent DNA methylation reprogramming.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE97396
Lamin A/C ablation in pancreatic acinar cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.1 ST Array (mogene21st)

Description

Lamin A/C was ablated in pancreatic acinar cells using Elastase1 driven, Cre-ErT mediated, LoxP recombination, causing excision of exons 10 and 11 of the Lmna gene

Publication Title

Lamin A/C Maintains Exocrine Pancreas Homeostasis by Regulating Stability of RB and Activity of E2F.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE31369
Expression profiling of rpb1-12XWTCTD and rpb1-12XS2ACTD fission yeast strains.
  • organism-icon Schizosaccharomyces pombe
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

In fission yeast, the nuclear-localized Lsk1p-Lsc1p-Lsg1p cyclin dependent kinase complex is required for the reliable execution of cytokinesis and is also required for Ser-2 phosphorylation RNA pol II carboxy terminal domain.

Publication Title

Global gene expression analysis of fission yeast mutants impaired in Ser-2 phosphorylation of the RNA pol II carboxy terminal domain.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE145781
Whole spleen transcriptome during acute phase of infection in a virulent Plasmodium chabaudi chabaudi CB infection
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of spleen samples taken throughout the acute phase of infection from mice infected with virulent P. chabaudi CB strain

Publication Title

Transcriptome analysis of blood and spleen in virulent and avirulent mouse malaria infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE145634
Rodent malaria parasite RNA does not affect mouse BeadChip results
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Plasmodium chabaudi
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Rodent malaria parasite RNA hybridized on Illumina Mouse WG-6 v2.0 Expression BeadChip

Publication Title

Transcriptome analysis of blood and spleen in virulent and avirulent mouse malaria infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP056378
Transcriptome analysis of SiHa cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

This study assessed the transcriptional profile of SiHa cells. SiHa is a cervical cancer cell line with integrated HPV16, and was used as a model to study human gene expression in the context of integrated virus. Gene expression in SiHa, calculated by Cufflinks, was scored in windows around the locations of known viral integrations in patients or cell lines to determine if there was an association between gene expression and viral integration. We found that SiHa gene expression was higher near loci of integration for HPV18 vs. HPV16, cervical tissues vs. head and neck cancers, and cervical cancers vs. in vitro integrations. This study provides insight into the factors that may influence where viruses integrate in the human genome. Overall design: Gene Expression in untreated SiHa cells.

Publication Title

Meta-Analysis of DNA Tumor-Viral Integration Site Selection Indicates a Role for Repeats, Gene Expression and Epigenetics.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE86861
Global Gene Expression Analyses of Three BCC Subsets, Based on the Relative Level of Oct4A
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Despite education and aggressive treatment, breast cancer (BC) remains a clinical problem. BC cells (BCCs) can migrate early to metastatic sites where they may exist in cellular dormancy for decades. Presently, there are no consensus markers for cancer stem cells (CSCs) that are involved in tumor initiation and progression, and drug resistance. The current designation of CSCs might comprise similar tumor initiating cells, but at different developmental phase. In order to understand these differences, we developed a working hierarchy of BCCs. We initiated the studies in which three BCC subsets were selected based on the relative expressions of the stem cell-linked genes, Octamer4A (Oct4A). The sorted BCCs were subjected to array analyses using Affymetrix gene chip. Hierarchical clustering indicated distinct gene expression among the three subsets. Differential gene expressions of membrane proteins validated three novel genes, TMEM-98, GPR64 and FAT4. These three genes, in combination of known markers for CSCs, CD44, CD24, aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 (ALDH1) and Oct4A, were used to stratify BCCs led to a working hierarchy of BCCs. The validity of the hierarchical BCCs was applied to blood samples from patients, during relapse, and before and after treatment. These studies resulted in the patients grouped with distinct BCCs in the circulation. The relevance of the latter findings are discussed with regards to prediction of treatment response and time of BC relapse. The findings require a larger cohort of patients in a prospective multi-center study. The stratification could be important to understand treatment response, strategies for alternative approaches, and an understanding of the interaction between particular BCC subsets and the tissue microenvironment.

Publication Title

Evaluation of a developmental hierarchy for breast cancer cells to assess risk-based patient selection for targeted treatment.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE94746
Differential gene expression in the adipose tissue of crossbred beef cows with divergent gain after feed restriction and ad libitum feeding studies.
  • organism-icon Bos taurus
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Bovine Gene 1.1 ST Array (bovgene11st)

Description

Beef cow adipose tissue transcriptome

Publication Title

Differential transcript abundance in adipose tissue of mature beef cows during feed restriction and realimentation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE5332
mTOR pathway controls mitochondrial gene expression and respiration through the YY1/PGC-1alpha transcriptional complex
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Mitochondrial oxidative function is tightly controlled to maintain energy homeostasis in response to nutrient and hormonal signals. An important cellular component in the energy sensing response is the target of rapamycin (TOR) kinase pathway; however whether and how mTOR controls mitochondrial oxidative activity is unknown. Here, we show that mTOR kinase activity stimulates mitochondrial gene expression and oxidative function. In skeletal muscle cells and TSC2-/- MEFs, the mTOR inhibitor rapamycin largely decreased gene expression of mitochondrial transcriptional regulators such as PGC-1alpha and the transcription factors ERRalpha and NRFs. As a consequence, mitochondrial gene expression and oxygen consumption were reduced upon mTOR inhibition. Using computational genomics, we identified the transcription factor YY1 as a common target of mTOR and PGC-1alpha that controls mitochondrial gene expression. Inhibition of mTOR resulted in a failure of YY1 to interact and be coactivated by PGC-1alpha. Notably, knock-down of YY1 in skeletal muscle cells caused a significant decrease in mRNAs of mitochondrial regulators and mitochondrial genes that resulted in a decrease in respiration. Moreover, YY1 was required for rapamycin-dependent repression of mitochondrial genes. Thus, we have identified a novel mechanism in which a nutrient sensor (mTOR) balances energy metabolism via transcriptional control of mitochondrial oxidative function. These results have important implications for our understanding of how these pathways might be altered in metabolic diseases and cancer.

Publication Title

mTOR controls mitochondrial oxidative function through a YY1-PGC-1alpha transcriptional complex.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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