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accession-icon SRP062444
Nef +/- infection and RNA transcriptome in different cell lines
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Identification of the counterpart protein of Nef during HIV infection

Publication Title

HIV-1 Nef promotes infection by excluding SERINC5 from virion incorporation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP273032
Cystic fibrosis Airway primary epithelial cells in air-liquid interrface culture show abnormal inflammation and lipid metabolism related RNA expresssion compared to non-CF
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

A deficiency in cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) function in cystic fibrosis (CF) leads to chronic lung disease. However, the molecular mechanisms are not well understood and therapies that can help all patients remain elusive. CF is associated with abnormalities in fatty acids, ceramides and cholesterol, therefore we examined the impact of CFTR deficiency on lipid metabolism and pro-inflammatory signaling in airway epithelium using mass spectrometric, protein array and RNAseq analyses. We observed a striking imbalance in fatty acid and ceramide metabolism, associated with chronic oxidative stress under basal conditions in CF mouse lung and well differentiated bronchial epithelial cell cultures of CFTR knock out pig and CF patients. Cell autonomous features of all three CF models included high ratios of ω-6- to ω-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids and long- to very long- chain ceramide species (LCC/VLCC). The anti-oxidants glutathione (GSH) and deferoxamine partially corrected the lipid profile indicating that oxidative stress may promote the lipid abnormalities. CFTR-targeted modulators reduced the lipid imbalance and apparent oxidative stress, confirming the CFTR dependence of lipid ratios. RNA sequencing and protein array analysis revealed higher expression and shedding of cytokines and growth factors from CF epithelial cells compared to non-CF cells, consistent with sterile inflammation and tissue remodeling under basal conditions. Treatment with antioxidants or CFTR modulators that mimic the approved combination therapies, Orkambi and Trikafta, did not suppress the inflammatory phenotype. These results suggest that anti-inflammatory therapies may provide additional benefit for CF patients taking CFTR modulator drugs. Overall design: Here we report analysis of nine samples, three of Cf patient (BCF000174), homozygous for F508del CFTR, compared to two non-CF in triplicate each (P21, P11, ErasmusMC, Rotterdam, compared pairwise)

Publication Title

CFTR Correctors and Antioxidants Partially Normalize Lipid Imbalance but not Abnormal Basal Inflammatory Cytokine Profile in CF Bronchial Epithelial Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE101587
FLIP modulates monocyte immunosuppression and selective resistance to chemotherapy
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

To investigate the genes differentially induced by c-FLIP up-regulation by lentivirus infection in monocytes from healthy donors

Publication Title

Induction of immunosuppressive functions and NF-κB by FLIP in monocytes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease

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accession-icon GSE75701
Human expression data from iPSCs, motor neurons derived from iPSCs and ESCs, and fetal spinal cords
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We compare transcriptomic profiles of human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), motor neurons (MNs) in vitro differentiated from iPSCs or human ESCs containing a HB9::GFP reporter for MNs, and human fetal spinal cords.

Publication Title

ALS disrupts spinal motor neuron maturation and aging pathways within gene co-expression networks.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE18015
Molecular analysis of ex-vivo CD133+ GBM cells revealed a common invasive and angiogenic profile but different proliferative signatures among high grade gliomas.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Background: Gliomas are the most common type of primary brain tumours, and in this group glioblastomas (GBMs) are the higher-grade gliomas with fast progression and unfortunate prognosis. Two major aspects of glioma biology that contributes to its awful prognosis are the formation of new blood vessels through the process of angiogenesis and the invasion of glioma cells. Despite of advances, two-year survival for GBM patients with optimal therapy is less than 30%. Even in those patients with low-grade gliomas, that imply a moderately good prognosis, treatment is almost never curative. Recent studies have demonstrated the existence of a small fraction of glioma cells with characteristics of neural stem cells which are able to grow in vitro forming neurospheres and that can be isolated in vivo using surface markers such as CD133. The aim of this study was to define the molecular signature of GBM cells expressing CD133 in comparison with non expressing CD133 cells. This molecular classification could lead to the finding of new potential therapeutic targets for the rationale treatment of high grade GBM.

Publication Title

Molecular analysis of ex-vivo CD133+ GBM cells revealed a common invasive and angiogenic profile but different proliferative signatures among high grade gliomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

View Samples
accession-icon GSE49358
Genome-wide expression study of the CD11b+ subsets of dermal myeloid cells and their migratory counterparts in the draining lymph node
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 38 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Numerous CD11b+ myeloid cells are present within the dermis. They are very heterogeneous and can be divided in dermal DCs, tissue monocytes and tissue macrophages. At steady state, only CD11b+ DC migrate from the dermis to the skin draining lymph nodes whereas upon DNFB-induced inflammation, CD11b+ DC as well as dermal monocytes migrated to the lymph nodes. The objective of this study was to use gene expression profiling to rigorously identify the different subsets of dermal CD11b+ myeloid cells at steady state and upon inflammation and to characterize their functional potential.

Publication Title

Origins and functional specialization of macrophages and of conventional and monocyte-derived dendritic cells in mouse skin.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP149483
RNAseq of CD31-/CD45- pneumocytes after 4 weeks of KRasG12V activation by tamoxifen
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We report the RNAseq data obtained from 50.000-100.000 CD31-/CD45- pneumocytes isolated by FACS from mice harboring a normal dose or one extra copy of the Sirt1 gene, and a tamoxifen-inducible oncogenic KI alelle of KRasG12V after 4 weeks of tamoxifen treatment. Pneumocytes with the activated form of the inducible KRasG12V oncogene sere selected making use of the reporter gene LacZ (located next to the oncogene in the same polycistronic mRNA), by loading CD31-/CD45- pneumocytes with the LacZ-activated fuorogenic molecule FDG prior to FACS sorting. Overall design: Four replicates of each genetic group (Sirt1-WT and Sirt1-Tg) pneumocytes were used for this study. Sirt1-WT were used as reference controls.

Publication Title

Sirt1 protects from K-Ras-driven lung carcinogenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon SRP149487
RNAseq of CD31-/CD45- pneumocytes after 4 weeks of KRasG12V activation by tamoxifen and 2 weeks of chase
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We report the RNAseq data obtained from 50.000-100.000 CD31-/CD45- pneumocytes isolated by FACS from mice harboring a normal dose or one extra copy of the Sirt1 gene, and a tamoxifen-inducible oncogenic KI alelle of KRasG12V after 4 weeks of tamoxifen treatment plus 2 weeks without tamoxifen. Pneumocytes with the activated form of the inducible KRasG12V oncogene sere selected making use of the fluorescent reporter gene Katushka (located at an independent locus), by detecting Katushka fluorescence. Overall design: Four replicates of each genetic group (Sirt1-WT and Sirt1-Tg) pneumocytes were used for this study. Sirt1-WT were used as reference controls.

Publication Title

Sirt1 protects from K-Ras-driven lung carcinogenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE73042
Phenotypic, transcriptomic and genomic characterization of clonal plasma cells in light chain amyloidosis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Phenotypic, transcriptomic, and genomic features of clonal plasma cells in light-chain amyloidosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

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accession-icon GSE73040
Phenotypic, transcriptomic and genomic characterization of clonal plasma cells in light chain amyloidosis [Gene expression profiling]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Immunoglobulin light-chain amyloidosis (AL) is a rare clonal plasma cell (PC) disorder that remains largely incurable. AL and multiple myeloma (MM) share the same cellular origin, but while knowledge about MM PC biology has improved significantly, the same does not apply for AL. Here, we undertook an integrative phenotypic, molecular, and genomic approach to study clonal PCs from 22 newly-diagnosed AL patients. Through principal-component-analysis, we demonstrated highly overlapping phenotypic profiles between AL and MGUS or MM patients. However, in contrast to MM, highly-purified FACSs-sorted clonal PCs in AL (n=9/22) show virtually normal transcriptomes with only 68 deregulated genes as compared to normal PCs, including a few tumor suppressor (CDH1, RCAN) and pro-apoptotic (GLIPR1, FAS) genes. Notwithstanding, clonal PCs in AL (n=11/22) were genomically unstable with a median of 9 copy-number-abnormities (CNAs) per case; many of which similar to those found in MM. Whole-exome sequencing (WES) was performed in three AL patients and revealed a median of 10 non-recurrent mutations per case. Altogether, we showed that although clonal PCs in AL display phenotypic and CNA profiles similar to MM, their transcriptome is remarkably similar to that of normal PCs. First-ever WES revealed the lack of a unifying mutation in AL

Publication Title

Phenotypic, transcriptomic, and genomic features of clonal plasma cells in light-chain amyloidosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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