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accession-icon SRP041964
Effect of Rps5 heterozygous deletion on embryonic stem cells transcriptome
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Using wild-type and Rps5 heterozygous embryonic stem cells, we isolated RNA from polyribosomal fractions in order to get insights into transcriptional and translational defects of such deletion. Overall design: Input, monosomes and polysomes extracted RNA samples from wild-type and Rps5 heterozygous clones (undifferentiated and differentiated, total number of samples = 12), were subjected to sequencing.

Publication Title

Haploinsufficiency screen highlights two distinct groups of ribosomal protein genes essential for embryonic stem cell fate.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE9374
Exploration of microarrays as tools to assess substantial equivalence of genetically modified soybeans
  • organism-icon Glycine max
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Soybean Genome Array (soybean)

Description

According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency and Health Canada, genetically modified crops are considered safe if they are substantially equivalent to a conventional crop in regards to agronomic, physiological and compositional characteristics. A recurring issue in safety assessment of genetically modified crops is the paucity of analytical methods to detect unintended or unexpected outcomes of genetic modification. Traditional targeted compound comparative analyses are limited in scope and capacity to detect unintended changes in chemical composition. This study explored the potential of using microarray technology to assess the substantial equivalence of gene expression profiles between genetically modified and conventional soybean cultivars. Different pre processing methods were applied to the raw expression data from the arrays, and clustering methods were used to try and differentiate the genetically modified cultivars from the conventional cultivars. Results showed that more variation existed between different strains of conventional cultivars than between conventional and genetically modified cultivars.

Publication Title

Effect of transgenes on global gene expression in soybean is within the natural range of variation of conventional cultivars.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE40545
RB pathway deregulation promotes invasion and disease progression in a mouse model of MYC-overexpressing mammary tumorigenesis
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Breast cancer is a highly heterogeneous disease that is categorized into distinct tumor subtypes based on specific molecular attributes, which ultimately influence therapeutic options. Unlike ER+ and/or HER2+ cancers that are subject to specific targeted therapies, triple negative breast cancers (TNBCs) do not express these receptors, which leaves patients with limited treatment options. Thus, significant focus has been placed on identifying molecular attributes of basal-like disease that could be used to develop and/or direct novel treatment regimens. Activation of MYC signaling and inactivation of the RB-pathway are frequent events in many types of human cancers. These pathways influence many biological processes, such as cell proliferation, that contribute to the aggressiveness and therapeutic response of tumors. The current study examines the interaction of the MYC and RB pathways in mammary epithelial cell tumorigenesis.

Publication Title

RB loss contributes to aggressive tumor phenotypes in MYC-driven triple negative breast cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP094130
Germline Dependent Gene Expression Changes in the Adult Head of Drosophila melanogaster Females
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

To gain insight into the molecular underpinnings of the post-mating response that depend on the germline, we independently assess the contribution of the female germline and the male germline on gene expression changes in head tissues of females using RNA-seq. Overall design: mRNA profiles of head tissues in virgin and mated (1 and 3 days post-mating) females that either have or are lacking a germline and females mated to males that either have or are lacking a germline. Samples were generated in triplicate and sequenced on an Illumina Genome Analyzer IIx.

Publication Title

The <i>Drosophila</i> Post-mating Response: Gene Expression and Behavioral Changes Reveal Perdurance and Variation in Cross-Tissue Interactions.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Subject

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accession-icon GSE26647
Gene Expression Changes Associated with the Progression of Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasms
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 28 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

Purpose: The diagnosis of high grade intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) is difficult to distinguish from low grade IPMN. The aim of this study was to identify potential markers for the discrimination of high grade and invasive IPMN from low and moderate grade IPMN.

Publication Title

Gene expression changes associated with the progression of intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Disease stage, Subject

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accession-icon GSE61573
Radiation response in xenografts of the head and neck cancer UT14 cell line
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

Low passage head and neck squamous cancer cells (UT-14-SCC) were injected into the flanks of female nu/nu mice to generate xenografts. After tumors reached a size of 500mm3, they were treated with either sham RT or 15 Gy in one fraction.

Publication Title

Gene expression changes during repopulation in a head and neck cancer xenograft.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE38887
PrPC-dependent gene expression and cell signalling signature in Neuro2a cells. Role on mitogenic stimulation and cell morphology.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina mouse-6 v1.1 expression beadchip

Description

In this work we present the PrPC-dependent gene expression signature in N2A cells and its implication on the most overrepresented functions; cell cycle, cell growth and proliferation and cell morphology.

Publication Title

PrP(C) regulates epidermal growth factor receptor function and cell shape dynamics in Neuro2a cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP051822
Type I interferon regulates the expression of long non-coding RNAs [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Interferons (IFNs) are key players in the antiviral response. IFN sensing by the cell activates transcription of IFN-stimulated genes (ISGs) able to induce an antiviral state by affecting viral replication and release. IFN also induces the expression of ISGs that function as negative regulators to limit the strength and duration of IFN response. The ISGs identified so far belong to coding genes. However, only a small proportion of the transcriptome corresponds to coding transcripts and it has been estimated that there could be as many coding as long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). To address whether IFN can also regulate the expression of lncRNAs, we analyzed the transcriptome of HuH7 cells treated or not with IFNa2 by expression arrays. Analysis of the arrays showed increased levels of several well-characterized coding genes that respond to IFN both at early or late times. Furthermore, we identified several IFN-stimulated or -downregulated lncRNAs (ISRs and IDRs). Further validation showed that ISR2, 8, and 12 expression mimics that of their neighboring genes GBP1, IRF1, and IL6, respectively, all related to the IFN response. These genes are induced in response to different doses of IFNa2 in different cell lines at early (ISR2 or 8) or later (ISR12) time points. IFNß also induced the expression of these lncRNAs. ISR2 and 8 were also induced by an influenza virus unable to block the IFN response but not by other wild-type lytic viruses tested. Surprisingly, both ISR2 and 8 were significantly upregulated in cultured cells and livers from patients infected with HCV. Increased levels of ISR2 were also detected in patients chronically infected with HIV. This is relevant as genome-wide guilt-by-association studies predict that ISR2, 8, and 12 may function in viral processes, in the IFN pathway and the antiviral response. Therefore, we propose that these lncRNAs could be induced by IFN to function as positive or negative regulators of the antiviral response. Overall design: HuH7 cells were treated with 10000 units/ml of IFN a2 and RNA was isolated 3 days post-treatment

Publication Title

Type I Interferon Regulates the Expression of Long Non-Coding RNAs.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE40020
Gene expression characterization of HPV positive head and neck cancer to predict response to Chemoradiation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

Background: Human papillomavirus has been shown to have a causal role in the development of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and represents a distinct and well-defined pathology. While HPV-positive HNSCC is associated with a better response to treatment and prognosis, a subset of patients do not respond favorably to current standard of care thus suffering unnecessary morbidity and delay to receive effective therapy.

Publication Title

Gene Expression Characterization of HPV Positive Head and Neck Cancer to Predict Response to Chemoradiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Disease stage

View Samples
accession-icon GSE68417
Gene expression characterization of high and low grade clear cell renal cell carcinoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 49 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Patients undergoing either partial or radical nephrectomy at William Beaumont Hospital (Royal Oak, MI) were consented prior to surgery with local IRB oversight. Samples were collected at time of surgery and stored at -80C according to CAP (College of American Pathologist)-accredited standard operating procedures. Disease pathology of frozen samples was validated with hematoxylin and eosin stained tissue sections from adjacently collected formalin fixed paraffin embedded tissue.

Publication Title

Characterization of clear cell renal cell carcinoma by gene expression profiling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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