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accession-icon GSE7656
E.coli GeneChip study of E.coli responses to osmotic and heat stresses
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

We probed the mechanism of cross-regulation of osmotic and heat stress responses by characterizing the effects of high osmolarity (0.3M vs. 0.0M NaCl) and temperature (43oC vs. 30oC) on the transcriptome of Escherichia coli K12 using E. coli Genome 2 Array (Affymetrix, Inc.). Independent array hybridizations were carried out for 3 biological replicates (independent cultures). Total RNA was extracted using a hot phenol-chloroform method. cDNA synthesis, fragmentation and labeling, and washing and scanning of E. coli GeneChip Arrays were performed according to the instructions of the manufacturer (Affymetrix Technical Manual, Affymetrix, Inc., USA). Labeled cDNA was hybridized to E. coli Genome 2 Array (Affymetrix, Inc.). Independent array hybridizations were carried out for 3 biological replicates (independent cultures) of each condition. A number of genes in the SoxRS and OxyR oxidative stress regulons were up-regulated by high osmolarity, high temperature, and/or by the combination of both stresses. This result could account for cross-protection of osmotic stress against oxidative stress. The trehalose biosynthetic genes were induced by both stresses, in accord with the proposed protective role of this disaccharide against thermal and oxidative damage.

Publication Title

Genome-wide transcriptional responses of Escherichia coli K-12 to continuous osmotic and heat stresses.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE11303
Transcriptional responses of Escherichia coli k12 TPEN
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

DNA microarrays were conducted on E. coli K12 cells stressed with 10 M in N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine (TPEN). Overall, 260 genes varied in expression, 114 up-regulated and 146 down-regulated by Zn deprivation

Publication Title

Characterization of Zn(II)-responsive ribosomal proteins YkgM and L31 in E. coli.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP083919
Effect of SWELL1 gene deletion on gene expression in adipocytes
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We used RNA-Seq to detail the global expression changes induced when SWELL1 is genetically deleted from adipocytes. Overall design: We generated isogenic SWELL1 KO adipocyte cell lines from 3T3-F442A cells. CRISR/Cas9 was used to knockout the SWELL1 gene in the parental 3T3-F442A line. These cell lines were grown in culture and RNA was extracted for sequencing. RNA was sequenced on an Illumina Hi-Seq at the University of Iowa Core Facility.

Publication Title

SWELL1 is a regulator of adipocyte size, insulin signalling and glucose homeostasis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP098784
MEF2C phosphorylation is required for chemotherapy resistance in acute myeloid leukemia [mutant MEF2C]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

In acute myeloid leukemia, chemotherapy resistance remains prevalent and poorly understood. Using functional proteomics of patient AML specimens, we identified MEF2C S222 phosphorylation as a specific marker of primary chemoresistance. We found that transgenic Mef2cS222A/S222A mice engineered to block MEF2C phosphorylation exhibited normal hematopoiesis, but were resistant to leukemogenesis induced by MLL-AF9. MEF2C phosphorylation was required for leukemia stem cell maintenance, induced by MARK kinases in cells, and blocked by selective MARK inhibitor MRT199665, which caused apoptosis of MEF2C-activated human AML cell lines and primary patient specimens, but not those lacking MEF2C. These findings identify signaling-dependent dysregulation of transcription factor control as a determinant of therapy response in AML, with immediate potential for improved diagnosis and therapy for this disease. Overall design: RNA-sequencing of human leukemia cell line with induction of wildtype or mutant MEF2C.

Publication Title

MEF2C Phosphorylation Is Required for Chemotherapy Resistance in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP125208
MEF2C phosphorylation is required for chemotherapy resistance in acute myeloid leukemia [inhibitor MRT199665]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

In acute myeloid leukemia, chemotherapy resistance remains prevalent and poorly understood. Using functional proteomics of patient AML specimens, we identified MEF2C S222 phosphorylation as a specific marker of primary chemoresistance. We found that transgenic Mef2cS222A/S222A mice engineered to block MEF2C phosphorylation exhibited normal hematopoiesis, but were resistant to leukemogenesis induced by MLL-AF9. MEF2C phosphorylation was required for leukemia stem cell maintenance, induced by MARK kinases in cells, and blocked by selective MARK inhibitor MRT199665, which caused apoptosis of MEF2C-activated human AML cell lines and primary patient specimens, but not those lacking MEF2C. These findings identify signaling-dependent dysregulation of transcription factor control as a determinant of therapy response in AML, with immediate potential for improved diagnosis and therapy for this disease. Overall design: RNA-sequencing of human leukemia cell line with treatment of MARK inhibitor MRT199665.

Publication Title

MEF2C Phosphorylation Is Required for Chemotherapy Resistance in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE64520
Molecular liver cancer prevention in cirrhosis by organ transcriptome analysis and lysophosphatidic acid pathway inhibition
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina ratRef-12 v1.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Molecular Liver Cancer Prevention in Cirrhosis by Organ Transcriptome Analysis and Lysophosphatidic Acid Pathway Inhibition.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE71379
Gene expression profile of liver tissue from carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-treated mouse cultured ex vivo
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina ratRef-12 v1.0 expression beadchip

Description

Gene-expression profiles of liver tissue of cabon tetrachloride (CCl4)-treated and control mice were obtained before and after organotypic ex vivo tissue culture.

Publication Title

Molecular Liver Cancer Prevention in Cirrhosis by Organ Transcriptome Analysis and Lysophosphatidic Acid Pathway Inhibition.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE26241
Expression data from TGFbeta-treated control or aPKC silenced A549 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Aberrant TGFbeta signalling is a hallmark of epithelial derived tumours. Signalling patterns can depend on the membrane trafficking and internalization of the TGFbeta receptors. Protein kinase C (PKC), particularly the atypical PKC isoforms, alter the trafficking of TGFbeta receptors and can alter TGFbeta induced gene expression.

Publication Title

aPKC alters the TGFβ response in NSCLC cells through both Smad-dependent and Smad-independent pathways.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE57493
Gene expression changes initiated by miR-34c in Dicer/Pten double knockout mouse serous epithelial cancer
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

miR-34c inhibits Dicer/Pten double knockout mouse serous epithelial cancer cell proliferation by inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. We found that miR-34c had a more dramatic effect on inhibiting tumor cell viability than let-7b. The action of miR-34c induced tumor cell cycle arrest in G1 phase and apoptosis and was accompanied with the regulation of key genes involved in cell proliferation and cell cycle G1/S transition. miR-34c suppressed the expression of EZH2 and MYBL2, which may transcriptionally and functionally activate CDKN1C.

Publication Title

Functional analysis of miR-34c as a putative tumor suppressor in high-grade serous ovarian cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP078560
Transcriptomic profile of circulating memory T cells can differentiate between latent tuberculosis individuals and healthy controls
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 141 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Tuberculosis (TB) is responsible for the majority of mortality and morbidity associated with infectious diseases worldwide. The characterization of exact molecular components of immune response associated with protection against TB may help design more effective therapeutic interventions. In this study, we aimed to characterize the immune signature of memory T cells associated with latent infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Transcriptomic profiling using RNA sequencing was performed on memory CD4 and CD8 T cells isolated from individuals with latent tuberculosis, as well as from tuberculosis negative healthy controls. Overall, we found specific gene signatures in each cell subset that could successfully discriminate between individuals with latent tuberculosis and healthy controls. Overall design: RNA-sequencing of sorted memory CD4 and CD8 T cells from cryopreserved PBMC of 10 subjects with latent tuberculosis infection and 10 tuberculosis negative healthy controls

Publication Title

Circulating T cell-monocyte complexes are markers of immune perturbations.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Disease stage, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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