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accession-icon GSE19263
Identifying Y candidate genes
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

The circadian clock generates biological rhythms with a period of approximately 24 hours. Using microarray experiments, we have previously shown that approximately 16% of the Arabidopsis genome is regulated in a circadian manner (Edwards et al., 2006). Previous work from our lab in modelling the molecular oscillator of Arabidopsis introduced a hypothetical component Y into an evening loop of the clock gene network (Locke et al., 2005). GIGANTEA (GI) was suggested as a strong candidate for Y based on genetic evidence and its close matching of the expression profile predicted by the mathematical modelling. Recent experimental evidence suggests that GI may only partially account for the function of Y. Thus, we are undertaking a genomics approach to identify other candidate genes that match the predicted expression profile of Y. Samples were taken from wild type and lhy cca1 double mutant seedlings from 4 timepoints around the night to day transition (-15mins, +15mins, +30mins and +60mins) after 9 days of growth in 18:6 light dark cycles. We aim to identify genes showing the light induction response predicted for Y around dawn.

Publication Title

The clock gene circuit in Arabidopsis includes a repressilator with additional feedback loops.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE51781
Expression data from oligodendroglial cell line
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Coexpression of alpha-synuclein and p25alpha in an oligodendroglial cell line elicites a degenerative response that relies on aggregation and phosphorylation of alpha-synuclein at Ser129

Publication Title

Prodegenerative IκBα expression in oligodendroglial α-synuclein models of multiple system atrophy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

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accession-icon SRP033291
Homo sapiens Transcriptome or Gene expression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq1000

Description

Superior frontal gyrus grey and white matter

Publication Title

Unique transcriptome patterns of the white and grey matter corroborate structural and functional heterogeneity in the human frontal lobe.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon E-MTAB-1354
Transcription profiling by array of Arabidopsis root tips from arf7, arf19 double mutant and wild type plants in response to auxin
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 156 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

A timecourse of IAA treatment on the Arabidopsis root tip

Publication Title

The circadian clock rephases during lateral root organ initiation in Arabidopsis thaliana.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Compound, Time

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accession-icon GSE54282
Systems-based analyses of brain regions functionally impacted in Parkinson's disease reveals underlying causal mechanisms
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 31 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Detailed analysis of disease-affected tissue provides insight into molecular mechanisms contributing to pathogenesis. Substantia nigra, striatum and cortex are functionally connected with increasing degrees

Publication Title

Systems-based analyses of brain regions functionally impacted in Parkinson's disease reveals underlying causal mechanisms.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE9496
An E2F1-Dependent Gene Expression Program That Determines the Balance Between Proliferation and Cell Death
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Expression 230A Array (rae230a)

Description

E2F1 has been shown to induce both proliferation and apoptosis.

Publication Title

An E2F1-dependent gene expression program that determines the balance between proliferation and cell death.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE3100
Cystic Fibrosis Mouse Lung Profiles
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Gene expression profiling with microarrays was used to identify genes differentially expressed in the lungs of B6 and BALB CF mice compared to non-CF littermates

Publication Title

Strain-dependent pulmonary gene expression profiles of a cystic fibrosis mouse model.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE12806
Inhibition of Chlamydia pneumoniae Replication in Human Dendritic cells by TNF-alpha-Induced Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Infection with Chlamydia pneumoniae, a human respiratory pathogen, has been associated with various chronic diseases such as asthma, coronary heart disease and importantly atherosclerosis. Possibly because the pathogen can exist in a persistent form. TNF-a has been reported to induce chlamydial persitence in epithelial cell lines, however the mechanism of TNF-a-induced persistence has not been reported. Moreover, C. pneumoniae persistently infect human dendritic cells (DCs) and activate DCs to produce cytokines including TNF-a. Induction of chlamydial persistence by other cytokines such as IFN-g is known to be due to indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) activity. The present study therefore, investigated whether C. pneumoniae infection can induce IDO activity in dendritic cells, and whether the restriction of chlamydial growth in the DCs by TNF-a is IDO-dependent. Our data indicate that infection of DCs with C. pneumoniae resulted in the induction of IDO expression. Reporting on our use of anti-TNF-a antibody adalimumab and varying concentrations of TNF-a, we further demonstrate that IDO induction following infection of DCs with C. pneumoniae is TNF-a-dependent. The anti-chlamydial activity induced by TNF-a and the expression of chlamydial 16S rRNA gene, euo, groEL1, ftsk and tal genes was correlated with the induction of IDO. Addition of excess amounts of tryptophan to the DC cultures resulted in abrogation of the TNF-a-mediated chlamydial growth restriction. These findings suggest that infection of DCs by C. pneumoniae induces production of functional IDO, which subsequently causes depletion of tryptophan. This may represent a potential mechanism for DCs to restrict bacterial growth in chlamydial infections.

Publication Title

Restriction of Chlamydia pneumoniae replication in human dendritic cell by activation of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP062298
Histamine footprint on the human exercise transcriptome
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 47 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500

Description

Transcriptome wide analysis of the skeletal muscle response to exercise in humans. Subjects performed one 60-min bout of moderate-intensity single-leg knee-extension exercise, and samples were obtained by biopsy of the vastus lateralis muscle before, immediately after, and at 3 hr post-exercise. Eight subjects were control (no drug), and eight received combined H1/H2-histamine receptor blockade prior to exercise. Overall design: Three time-points in each of 8 control and 8 histamine-blockade subjects. Time points are before exercise, immediately after exercise, and at 3 hrs post-exercise. Note: Alignments were re-run using an updated piece of software and the results are reported in PMID 29455450. The following supplementary files contain information on the differentially expressed genes that were identified by the new analysis of the data: GSE71972_Differential_Expression_Tables_Updated_20160830.xlsx GSE71972_Protein_Coding_Full_Counts_Updated_20160830.xlsx

Publication Title

A single dose of histamine-receptor antagonists before downhill running alters markers of muscle damage and delayed-onset muscle soreness.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP073267
Impact of RNA degradation on fusion detection by RNA-seq
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 57 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Purpose: Popular methods for library preparation in RNA-seq such as Illumina TruSeq® RNA v2 kit use a poly-A pulldown strategy. Such methods can cause loss of coverage at the 5’ end of genes, impacting the ability to detect fusions when used on degraded samples. The goal of this study was to quantify the effects RNA degradation has on fusion detection when using poly-A selected mRNA and to identify the variables involved in this process Methods: Total RNA was extracted from solid tumor tissue and whole blood using the Qiagen® miRNeasy Micro and Mini kits, respectively. The KU812 cell line was purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO) and UHR (Universal Human Reference RNA) was purchased from Agilent (Santa Clara, CA). UHR is a mixture of cell lines derived from breast adenocarcinoma, hepatoblastoma, cervix adenocarcinoma, testis embryonal carcinoma, gliobastoma, melanoma, liposarcoma, histiocytic lymphoma, lymphoblastic leukemia and plasmocytoma. For Degradation experiments, two micrograms of human universal reference RNA (UHR) (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA) and 1ug of RNA extracted from KU812 cell line (purchased from ATCC) were degraded at 74oC from 1 to 11 minutes in 1 minute intervals, using the NEBNext® Magnesium RNA Fragmentation Module Kit (NEB, Ipswich, MA). RNA was then purified and concentrated with RNeasy MinElute Cleanup Kit (Qiagen, Valencia, CA). Results: In this study, we designed experiments using artificially degraded RNA from cell lines as well as naturally degraded RNA from tissue samples to quantify the effect RNA degradation has on fusion detection when using poly-A selected RNA libraries We found that both the RNA degradation level and the distance from the 3’ end of a gene, negatively impact the read coverage profile in RNA-seq. Furthermore, the median transcript coverage decreases exponentially as a function of the distance from the 3’ end and there is a linear relationship between the coverage decay rate and the RNA integrity number (RIN). Conclusions: we found that when using poly-A pulldown techniques for library preparation in RNA-seq, the fusion sensitivity is negatively impacted by both sample degradation and distance of the fusion breakpoint from the 3’ end and developed graphs that show such effect. Such graphs can be useful in assessing the fusion sensitivity of RNA-seq in both research and clinical settings Overall design: Sequencing data was generated using Hiseq 2500 with a library of 101 paired end reads in the rapid run mode

Publication Title

Impact of RNA degradation on fusion detection by RNA-seq.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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