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accession-icon GSE103008
Variants of DNMT3A cause transcript-specific DNA methylation and gene expression changes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Variants of <i>DNMT3A</i> cause transcript-specific DNA methylation patterns and affect hematopoiesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE103007
Variants of DNMT3A cause transcript-specific gene expression changes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

The de novo DNA methyltransferase 3A (DNMT3A) plays a pivotal role in hematopoietic differentiation. In this study, we followed the hypothesis that alternative splicing of DNMT3A has characteristic epigenetic and functional sequels. Various transcripts of DNMT3A were either knocked down or overexpressed in human hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells resulting in complementary and transcript-specific DNA methylation (DNAm) and gene expression changes. Our results demonstrate that different splice variants of DNMT3A have distinct epigenetic and functional sequels.

Publication Title

Variants of <i>DNMT3A</i> cause transcript-specific DNA methylation patterns and affect hematopoiesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP093723
RNA-seq of zebrafish melanoma cells after metastatic dissemination
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500

Description

We report how the zebrafish melanoma cell line ZMEL1 changes after intravascular injection into 2dpf zebrafish embryos, as compared to the cells growing in vitro. Overall design: Examination of ZMEL1 cells in vitro versus ~21 days in vivo in the zebrafish

Publication Title

Microenvironment-derived factors driving metastatic plasticity in melanoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE61739
Gene Expression Profiles of Transplanted Kidneys from Deceased Donors with Severe Acute Kidney Injury
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 95 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

One and four month formalin-fixed paraffin embedded biopsies from 48 kidney transplant recipients (24 AKI donors, 24 non-AKI) underwent global gene expression profiling using DNA microarrays (96 arrays). At one month, there were 898 differentially expressed genes in the AKI group (p-value <0.005; FDR <10%), but by 4-months there were no longer any differences.

Publication Title

Transplanting Kidneys from Deceased Donors With Severe Acute Kidney Injury.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE76882
Gene Expression in Biopsies of Acute Rejection and Interstitial Fibrosis/Tubular Atrophy Reveals Highly Shared Mechanisms that Correlate with Worse Long-term Outcomes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 273 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

Rationale: Interstitial fibrosis and tubular atrophy (IFTA) is found in ~25% of 1-year biopsies post-transplant(1, 2). It correlates with decreased graft survival when histological evidence of inflammation is present.(3-5) Identifying the etiology of IFTA is important because longterm graft survival has not changed as expected given improved therapies and a dramatically reduced incidence of acute rejection.(6-8) Methods: Gene expression profiles of 234 samples were obtained with matching clinical and outcome data (7 transplant centers). 81 IFTA samples were divided into subphenotypes by the degree of inflammation on histology: IFTA with acute rejection (AR), IFTA with inflammation and IFTA without inflammation. Samples with AR (n=54) and normally functioning transplants (TX; n=99) were used in comparisons. Conclusions: Gene expression profiling of all IFTA phenotypes were strongly enriched for cAR gene dysregulation pathways, including IFTA samples without histological evidence of inflammation. Thus, by molecular profiling we demonstrate that most IFTA samples have ongoing immune-mediated injury or chronic rejection that is more sensitively detected by gene expression profiling. We also found that the relative expression of AR-affiliated genes correlated with future graft loss in IFTA samples without inflammation. We conclude that undetected and/or undertreated immune rejection is leading to IFTA and graft failure.

Publication Title

Gene Expression in Biopsies of Acute Rejection and Interstitial Fibrosis/Tubular Atrophy Reveals Highly Shared Mechanisms That Correlate With Worse Long-Term Outcomes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

View Samples
accession-icon GSE52797
Expression data of Myh6-MeCP2 transgenic mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Hearts of Myh6-MeCP2 transgenic mice and wildtype littermates were rapidly dissected and flash frozen.

Publication Title

Adrenergic Repression of the Epigenetic Reader MeCP2 Facilitates Cardiac Adaptation in Chronic Heart Failure.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE12187
Biomarkers for Early and Late Stage Chronic Allograft Nephropathy by Genomic Profiling of Peripheral Blood
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 75 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Despite significant improvements in life expectancy of kidney transplant patients due to advances in surgery and immunosuppression, Chronic Allograft Nephropathy (CAN) remains a daunting problem. A complex network of cellular mechanisms in both graft and peripheral immune compartments complicates the non-invasive diagnosis of CAN, which still requires biopsy histology. This is compounded by non-immunological factors contributing to graft injury. There is a pressing need to identify and validate minimally invasive biomarkers for CAN to serve as early predictors of graft loss and as metrics for managing long-term immunosuppression.

Publication Title

Biomarkers for early and late stage chronic allograft nephropathy by proteogenomic profiling of peripheral blood.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE107509
Gene expression profiling of subclinical acute kidney rejection
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 656 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Development and clinical validity of a novel blood-based molecular biomarker for subclinical acute rejection following kidney transplant.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE107503
Gene expression profiling of subclinical acute kidney rejection I
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 529 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

Sub-clinical acute rejection (subAR) in kidney transplant recipients (KTR) leads to chronic rejection and graft loss. Non-invasive biomarkers are needed to detect subAR. 307 KTR were enrolled into a multi-center observational study. Precise clinical phenotypes (CP) were used to define subAR. Differential gene expression (DGE) data from peripheral blood samples paired with surveillance biopsies were used to train a Random Forests (RF) model to develop a gene expression profile (GEP) for subAR. A separate cohort of paired samples was used to validate the GEP. Clinical endpoints and gene pathway mapping were used to assess clinical validity and biologic relevance. DGE data from 530 samples (130 subAR) collected from 250 KTR yielded a RF model: AUC 0.85; 0.84 after internal validation with bootstrap resampling. We selected a predicted probability threshold favoring specificity and NPV (87% and 88%) over sensitivity and PPV (64% and 61%, respectively). We tested the locked model/threshold on a separate cohort of 138 KTR undergoing surveillance biopsies at our institution (rejection 42; no rejection 96): NPV 78%; PPV 51%; AUC 0.66. Both the CP and GEP of subAR within the first 12 months following transplantation were independently associated with worse graft outcomes at 24 months, including de novo donor-specific antibody (DSA). Serial GEP tracked with response to treatment of subAR. DGE data from both cohorts mapped to gene pathways indicative of allograft rejection.

Publication Title

Development and clinical validity of a novel blood-based molecular biomarker for subclinical acute rejection following kidney transplant.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE107506
Gene expression profiling of subclinical acute kidney rejection II
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 127 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

Sub-clinical acute rejection (subAR) in kidney transplant recipients (KTR) leads to chronic rejection and graft loss. Non-invasive biomarkers are needed to detect subAR. 307 KTR were enrolled into a multi-center observational study. Precise clinical phenotypes (CP) were used to define subAR. Differential gene expression (DGE) data from peripheral blood samples paired with surveillance biopsies were used to train a Random Forests (RF) model to develop a gene expression profile (GEP) for subAR. A separate cohort of paired samples was used to validate the GEP. Clinical endpoints and gene pathway mapping were used to assess clinical validity and biologic relevance. DGE data from 530 samples (130 subAR) collected from 250 KTR yielded a RF model: AUC 0.85; 0.84 after internal validation with bootstrap resampling. We selected a predicted probability threshold favoring specificity and NPV (87% and 88%) over sensitivity and PPV (64% and 61%, respectively). We tested the locked model/threshold on a separate cohort of 138 KTR undergoing surveillance biopsies at our institution (rejection 42; no rejection 96): NPV 78%; PPV 51%; AUC 0.66. Both the CP and GEP of subAR within the first 12 months following transplantation were independently associated with worse graft outcomes at 24 months, including de novo donor-specific antibody (DSA). Serial GEP tracked with response to treatment of subAR. DGE data from both cohorts mapped to gene pathways indicative of allograft rejection.

Publication Title

Development and clinical validity of a novel blood-based molecular biomarker for subclinical acute rejection following kidney transplant.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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