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accession-icon GSE34811
Gene expression profiling of myelin-phagocytosing macrophages
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system in which macrophages and microglia play a central role. During active multiple sclerosis foamy macrophages and microglia, containing degenerated myelin, are abundantly found in demyelinated areas. Recent studies have described an altered macrophage phenotype after myelin internalization. However, by which mechanisms myelin affects the phenotype of macrophages and how this phenotype can influence lesion progression is unclear.

Publication Title

Myelin-derived lipids modulate macrophage activity by liver X receptor activation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP067175
Transposon mutagenesis reveals fludarabine-resistance mechanisms in chronic lymphocytic leukemia
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIon Torrent Proton

Description

Purpose:To identify resistance mechanisms for the chemotherapeutic drug fludarabine in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), as innate and acquired resistance to fludarabine-based chemotherapy represents a major challenge for long-term disease control. Methods: We employed piggyBac transposon-mediated mutagenesis, combined with next-generation sequencing, to identify genes that confer resistance to fludarabine in a human CLL cell line. Results: RNA-seq profiling of fludarabine-resistant cells suggested deregulated MAPK signaling as involved in mediating drug resistance in CLL. Overall design: To address if the fludarabine-resistant HG3 cells were transcriptionally different at a global level compared to their parental cells, we performed RNA-sequencing of three pairs of HG3 pools

Publication Title

Transposon Mutagenesis Reveals Fludarabine Resistance Mechanisms in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE69149
Histone gene regulation in normal and tumor cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST Array (hugene11st), Illumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Genome-wide screen of cell-cycle regulators in normal and tumor cells identifies a differential response to nucleosome depletion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE69148
Differential response of normal and tumor cells to nucleosome depletion
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx, Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST Array (hugene11st)

Description

Gene-expression in siRNA treated U2OS and hTERT-RPE1 cells showed that CASP8AP2, NPAT and HINFP do not regulate expression of each other, and do not have any common target genes, except histones. Most histone genes are downregulated in U2OS cells following loss of CASP8AP2, NPAT or HINFP. In normal cells, highly-expressed histone genes were downregulated, albeit less than in tumor cells following loss of CASP8AP2. The p53 target genes were upregulated relatively late, clearly after the changes in expression of histone genes were observed.

Publication Title

Genome-wide screen of cell-cycle regulators in normal and tumor cells identifies a differential response to nucleosome depletion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE24451
Knockout of the Acyl CoA binding protein (ACBP) in mice - expression profile from the liver of 21 days old ACBP-/- and +/+ mice.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The ACBP knockout were created by targeted disruption of the gene in mice. The expression profiling was performed on liver tissue from ACBP-/- (KO) and +/+ (WT) mice at the age of 21 days, which in our study is the time immediately before weaning. The mice used for this experiment were taken directly away from their mother. Thus, having free access to chow and breast milk until sacrificed at 8-11am

Publication Title

Disruption of the acyl-CoA-binding protein gene delays hepatic adaptation to metabolic changes at weaning.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE92638
Effect of STAT3 Knockdown on Gene Level Expression Profiling of hepatic stellate LX-2 Cells in response to TGF-b treatment
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

Transcriptome analysis of RNAs extracted from 2 hour-TGF-b-treated or untreated LX-2 cells with or without STAT3 knockdown

Publication Title

Transforming Growth Factor-β (TGF-β) Directly Activates the JAK1-STAT3 Axis to Induce Hepatic Fibrosis in Coordination with the SMAD Pathway.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE35575
An RNAi screen unveils a new player in stem cell self-renewal and long-term regeneration
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Mouse hair follicles undergo synchronized cycles. Cyclical regeneration and hair growth is fueled by stem cells (SCs). Following hair regeneration, SCs within the bulge and its vicinity (upper ORS which becomes the bulge for the next cycle) briefly self-renew to replenish expended SCs and ensure long-term tissue regeneration.

Publication Title

An RNA interference screen uncovers a new molecule in stem cell self-renewal and long-term regeneration.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE77685
Whole transcript expression profiling of umbilical cord- and bone marrow-derived stem cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent stem cells with potent immunosuppressive and trophic support functions. Although bone marrow is considered the golden standard to isolate classical MSCs (BM-MSC), MSC-like cells are currently also derived from other, more easily accessible extra-embryonic tissues such as the umbilical cord. In this study we compared the gene expression profile of human Wharton's jelly explant-derived MSC cultures with two adult MSC populations derived from bone marrow, namely BM-MSC and multipotent adult progenitor cells (MAPC).

Publication Title

Human Wharton's Jelly-Derived Stem Cells Display a Distinct Immunomodulatory and Proregenerative Transcriptional Signature Compared to Bone Marrow-Derived Stem Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP026484
Oncogenic Hras-dependent epidermal growth is inhibited following RNAi-mediated depletion of Ctnnb1 and Mllt6
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Genome-wide RNAi screens in mice identified Ctnnb1 and Mllt6 as physiological regulators of HrasG12V-dependent epidermal hyperplasia. To probe the consequences of Ctnnb1 and Mllt6 on HrasG12V-dependent oncogenic growth, we examined how their depletion impacts gene expression in the HrasoncoX2 epidermis. We performed RNA-seq analysis of FACS-purified embryonic epidermal cells, followed by network analysis of differentially regulated transcripts. Whether Ctnnb1 or Mllt6, knockdown markedly enhanced activity of genes restricting growth, and decreased expression of genes promoting epidermal proliferation. This contrasted with known transcriptional changes that typically follow epidermal expression of oncogenic Hras. Moreover, there was a significant overlap in genes whose expression was affected by Mllt6 and ß-catenin, further implying a level of shared function. Overall design: Transcriptional profiles of epidermal progenitors of embryonic day 18.5 animals of wild-type, HrasG12V, and HrasG12V depleted of Ctnnb1 or Mllt6 backgrounds.

Publication Title

RNAi screens in mice identify physiological regulators of oncogenic growth.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP096656
Crizotinib v. DMSO in SW480 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

SW480 cells were treated with 2uM crizotinib for 72h (versus DMSO) Overall design: Examination of differential up- or down-regulated genes after crizotinib treatment

Publication Title

Global survey of the immunomodulatory potential of common drugs.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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