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accession-icon GSE46062
Gene expression of CD19+ b cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We used DNA microarray technology to assess changes in gene expression after treatment of 11 lymphoma cell lines with epigenetic drugs. We identified genes with upregulated expression in treated cell lines and with downregulated expression in B-cell lymphoma patient samples when compared to normal B cells.

Publication Title

Identification of highly methylated genes across various types of B-cell non-hodgkin lymphoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon SRP134390
RNA-seq from animals treated, and non treated, with cisplatin
  • organism-icon Caenorhabditis elegans
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Transcriptome analysis of a population of control animals vs cisplatin-treated, in duplicate Overall design: A mixed population of worms representing all stages and growing under control conditions was exposed to 60 µg/ml of cisplatin for 24 hours at 20ºC. Treated and control samples weer collected in biological replicates.

Publication Title

Genetic and cellular sensitivity of <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i> to the chemotherapeutic agent cisplatin.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP159661
Transcriptome Profiling of PanIN Cells Exposed to Tobacco Carcinogen
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Purpose: The goals of this study are to compare transcriptome profiling (RNA-seq) in pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasm (PanIN) cells exposed to tobacco-specific nitrosamine 4-(methyl nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) and to examine the upregulated pathways. Overall design: Methods: Total RNA was isolated from PanIN cells treated with tobacco specific nitrosamine 4-(methyl nitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) for 5 and 50 days. Samples were processed for RNA-seq using standard methods on the Illumina HiSeq 2000 platform. Sequencing was performed in two multiplexed lanes of 100-bp single-end sequencing, which resulted in 75 million mappable reads per lane. The Illumina pipeline was used for base calling and quality filtering of sequence reads. Transcript assembly and abundance estimates of transcripts in fragments per kilobase of exon per million fragments mapped (FPKM) were performed by Cufflinks. Significant differences in total gene and transcript expression, splice site, transcription start site (TSS) and promoter usage were determined using a false discovery rate (FDR)-adjusted P-value. This study provides a framework for understanding transcriptional changes when pancreas cells exposed to tobacco specific nitrosamine.

Publication Title

Tobacco Carcinogen-Induced Production of GM-CSF Activates CREB to Promote Pancreatic Cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE51358
Metabolic programs orchestrated by the activated Ha-ras and -catenin oncoproteins in mouse liver tumors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Ha-ras and β-catenin oncoproteins orchestrate metabolic programs in mouse liver tumors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE51355
Metabolic programs orchestrated by the activated Ha-ras and -catenin oncoproteins in mouse liver tumors [mRNA]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The process of hepatocarcinogenesis in the diethylnitrosamine (DEN) initiation/phenobarbital (PB) promotion mouse model involves the selective clonal outgrowth of cells harboring oncogene mutations in Ha-ras, B-raf, or Ctnnb1. Here, we have characterized mouse liver tumors harboring either Ctnnb1 or Ha-ras mutations via integrated molecular profiling at the transcriptional and translational and post-translational levels. In addition, metabolites of the intermediary metabolism were quantified by high resultion 1H magic angle nuclear magnetic resonance (HR-MAS NMR). We have identified tumor characteristic genotype-specific differences in mRNA and miRNA expression, protein levels, and post-translational modifications and in metabolite levels that facilitate the molecular and biochemical stratification of tumor phenotypes. Bioinformatic integration of these data at the pathway level led to novel insights into tumor genotype-specific aberrant cell signaling and in particular to a better understanding of alterations in pathways of the cell intermediary metabolism, which are driven by the constitutive activation of the -Catenin and Ha-ras oncoproteins in tumors of the two genotypes.

Publication Title

Ha-ras and β-catenin oncoproteins orchestrate metabolic programs in mouse liver tumors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE179445
Integrative multi-omics approach for mechanism of humidifier disinfectant-associated lung injury [human]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

Inhalation of toxic chemicals, including recent e-cigarettes, often cause life-threatening lung injury. Although exposure to polyhexamethylene guanidine (PHMG)-containing humidifier disinfectant (HD) has been identified as a cause of fatal lung injury, the mechanism underlying HD-associated lung injury (HDLI) is unknown. The present study evaluated global changes in gene expression in lung tissues from patients with PHMG-induced HDLI, and compared gene expression changes in PHMG-induced rat lung tissues. Significantly different expressions in lung tissues between patients with HDLI and unaffected controls were observed. Furthermore, several fibrosis-associated overlapping genes (such as MMP2 and COL1A2) shared between humans with HDLI and rats exposed to PHMG were identified. Interactome network analysis predicted different pathways between children and adults with HDLI: the TGFβ/SMAD signaling pathway was central in adults, whereas other pathways, including integrin signaling, were associated with HDLI in children. Further interactome network analysis revealed that Rap1 and CCKR signaling pathways were significantly enriched in HDLI compared with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis as well as their recapitulation in the lung tissues of rats exposed to PHMG. Our results suggest that MMP2-mediated different mechanisms between children and adults may be associated with PHMG-induced HDLI development, and Rap1 and CCKR pathways appear to be crucial.

Publication Title

Integrative multi-omics approach for mechanism of humidifier disinfectant-associated lung injury.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE13861
Gene expression signature-based novel prognostic risk score in gastric cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 90 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanWG-6 v3.0 expression beadchip

Description

Despite continual efforts to establish pre-operative prognostic model of gastric cancer by using clinical and pathological parameters, a staging system that reliably separates patients with early and advanced gastric cancer into homogeneous groups with respect to prognosis does not exist. With use of microarray and quantitative RT-PCR technologies, we exploited series of experiments in combination with complementary data analyses on tumor specimens from 161 gastric cancer patients. Various statistical analyses were applied to gene expression data to uncover subgroups of gastric cancer, to identify potential biomarkers associated with prognosis, and to construct molecular predictor of risk from identified prognostic biomarkers.Two subgroups of gastric cancer with strong association with prognosis were uncovered. The robustness of prognostic gene expression signature was validated in independent patient cohort with use of support vector machines prediction model. For easy translation of our finding to clinics, we develop scoring system based on expression of six genes that can predict the likelihood of recurrence after curative resection of tumors. In multivariate analysis, our novel risk score was an independent predictor of recurrence (P=0.004) in cohort of 96 patients, and its robustness was validated in two other independent cohorts. We identified novel prognostic subgroups of gastric cancer that are distinctive in gene expression patterns. Six-gene signature and risk score derived from them has been validated for predicting the likelihood of survival at diagnosis.

Publication Title

Gene expression signature-based prognostic risk score in gastric cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE77545
Expression data from small intestinal eosinophils and dendritic cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

Under steady-state conditions, eosinophils are abundantly found in the small intestinal lamina propria, but their physiological function is largely unexplored. We performed a global gene expression analysis to examine which genes are highly expressed by small intestinal eosinophils (CD11b+CD11c(int)MHCII-SiglecF+) compared with dendritic cells (CD11c+MHCII+).

Publication Title

Small intestinal eosinophils regulate Th17 cells by producing IL-1 receptor antagonist.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE4107
Expression profiling in early onset colorectal cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 21 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Background: Causative genes for autosomal dominantly inherited familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) and hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) have been well characterized. There is, however, another 10-15 % early onset colorectal cancer (CRC) whose genetic components are currently unknown. In this study, we used DNA chip technology to systematically search for genes differentially expressed in early onset CRC.

Publication Title

A susceptibility gene set for early onset colorectal cancer that integrates diverse signaling pathways: implication for tumorigenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE36118
Recovery of phenotypes obtained by adaptive evolution through inverse metabolic engineering
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

Reconstructed mutants of yeast by inverse metabolic engineering were characterized by fermentation physiology and tools from systems biology.

Publication Title

Recovery of phenotypes obtained by adaptive evolution through inverse metabolic engineering.

Sample Metadata Fields

Time

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

fund-icon Fund the CCDL

Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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