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accession-icon SRP004637
Transcriptome sequencing across a prostate cancer cohort identifies PCAT-1, an unannotated lincRNA implicated in disease progression (RNA-Seq data)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 58 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerII, IlluminaGenomeAnalyzer

Description

Noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) are emerging as key molecules in human cancer, with the potential to serve as novel markers of disease and to reveal uncharacterized aspects of tumor biology. Here we discover 121 unannotated prostate cancer–associated ncRNA transcripts (PCATs) by ab initio assembly of high-throughput sequencing of polyA+ RNA (RNA-Seq) from a cohort of 102 prostate tissues and cells lines. We characterized one ncRNA, PCAT-1, as a prostate-specific regulator of cell proliferation and show that it is a target of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). We further found that patterns of PCAT-1 and PRC2 expression stratified patient tissues into molecular subtypes distinguished by expression signatures of PCAT-1–repressed target genes. Taken together, our findings suggest that PCAT-1 is a transcriptional repressor implicated in a subset of prostate cancer patients. These findings establish the utility of RNA-Seq to identify disease-associated ncRNAs that may improve the stratification of cancer subtypes. Overall design: 21 prostate cell lines sequenced on the Illumina Genome Analyzer and GAII. Variable number of replicates per sample. RNA-Seq data from prostate cancer tissues used in this study will be made available on dbGAP.

Publication Title

Transcriptome sequencing across a prostate cancer cohort identifies PCAT-1, an unannotated lincRNA implicated in disease progression.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE64616
Genome-wide hsa-miR-503, hsa-miR-103, and hsa-miR-494 target profiles
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

miR-503 represses human cell proliferation and directly targets the oncogene DDHD2 by non-canonical target pairing.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP119333
Expression profiling of differentiating emerin-null myogenic progenitor identifies molecular pathways implicated in their impaired differentiation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiScanSQ

Description

RNA sequencing was performed on proliferating and differentiating wildtype and emerin-null myogenic progenitors to identify molecular pathways implicated in Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy. Overall design: Total RNA was isolated from 2 million wildtype or emerin-null H2Ks during proliferation and at each day of differentiation using the miRNeasy Mini Kit (Qiagen, product #217004) and processed according to manufacturer's protocol. RNA was isolated from three independent cell culture plates for each sample.

Publication Title

Expression Profiling of Differentiating Emerin-Null Myogenic Progenitor Identifies Molecular Pathways Implicated in Their Impaired Differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE63556
Genome wide miR-191 target profile determined by RIP and gene expression profiling
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

MiR-191 Regulates Primary Human Fibroblast Proliferation and Directly Targets Multiple Oncogenes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE64364
Genome-wide hsa-miR-503, hsa-miR-103, and hsa-miR-494 target profiles [array]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Gene expression profile following transfection with miR-503, miR-103, or miR-494 mature duplex

Publication Title

miR-503 represses human cell proliferation and directly targets the oncogene DDHD2 by non-canonical target pairing.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

View Samples
accession-icon GSE63483
Genome-wide hsa-miR-191 target profile [chip]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Profile of transcripts isolated from Ago2 immunoprecipitation following transfection with miR-191 mature duplex and gene expression profile following transfection with miR-191 mature duplex

Publication Title

MiR-191 Regulates Primary Human Fibroblast Proliferation and Directly Targets Multiple Oncogenes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP094706
CHD1 in yeast is recruited by transcription elongation factors and maintains H3K4me3/H3K36me3 domains at actively transcribed and spliced genes [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We report quantitative transcriptome data in WT and CHD1 mutant. Overall design: RNA-seq in wild-type and CHD1 mutant.

Publication Title

The ATP-dependent chromatin remodeler Chd1 is recruited by transcription elongation factors and maintains H3K4me3/H3K36me3 domains at actively transcribed and spliced genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon SRP006719
ChimeraScan: A tool for identifying chimeric transcription in sequencing data
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerII

Description

Next Generation Sequencing technologies have enabled de novo gene fusion discovery that could reveal candidates with therapeutic significance in cancer. Here we present an open-source software package, ChimeraScan, for the discovery of chimeric transcription between two independent transcripts. Overall design: Three cancer cell lines with known gene fusions

Publication Title

ChimeraScan: a tool for identifying chimeric transcription in sequencing data.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE54507
Lambda light chain knockdown in ALMC1 human myeloma cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

We used siRNA to knockdown lambda light chain expression in ALMC1 cells that express an intact IgG lambda monoclonal protein.

Publication Title

One siRNA pool targeting the λ constant region stops λ light-chain production and causes terminal endoplasmic reticulum stress.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP042085
Aorta- and liver-specific ERalpha-binding patterns and gene regulation by estrogen
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer, Illumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Estrogen has vascular protective effects in premenopausal women and in women under 60 receiving hormone replacement therapy. However, estrogen also increases risks of breast and uterine cancers and of venous thromboses linked to upregulation of coagulation factors in the liver. In mouse models, the vasoprotective effects of estrogen are mediated by the estrogen receptor alpha (ERa) transcription factor. Here, through next generation sequencing approaches, we show that almost all of the genes regulated by 17-b-estradiol (E2) differ between mouse aorta and mouse liver, and that this is associated with a distinct genomewide distribution of ERa on chromatin. Bioinformatic analysis of E2-regulated promoters and ERa binding site sequences identify several transcription factors that may determine the tissue specificity of ERa binding and E2-regulated genes, including the enrichment of NFkB, AML1 and AP-1 sites in the promoters of E2 downregulated inflammatory genes in aorta but not liver. The possible vascular-specific functions of these factors suggests ways in which the protective effects of estrogen could be promoted in the vasculature without incurring negative effects in other tissues. Our results also highlight the likely importance of rapid signaling of membrane-associated ERa to cellular kinases (altering the activities of transcription factors other than ER itself) in determining tissue specific transcriptional responses to estrogen. Overall design: The aortas or liver fragments of wild-type C57/BL6 mice were incubated ex vivo with 10nM E2 or ethanol vehicle for 4 hours before harvesting for RNA collection. Each condition was performed with two biological replicates, and each replicate contained aortas or liver fragments from 4 mice.

Publication Title

Research resource: Aorta- and liver-specific ERα-binding patterns and gene regulation by estrogen.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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