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accession-icon GSE17919
Expression profiling of different adult female tissues isolated from Anopheles gambiae females
  • organism-icon Anopheles gambiae
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Plasmodium/Anopheles Genome Array (plasmodiumanopheles)

Description

Insect hemocytes mediate important cellular immune responses including phagocytosis and encapsulation, and also secrete immune factors such as opsonins, melanization factors, and antimicrobial peptides. In Anopheles, they contribute to the defense against malaria parasite invasion during the early sporogonic cycle. We used microarrays to identify transcripts that are specific or enriched in circulating hemocytes compared to either neuronal or to the rest of the body.

Publication Title

Discovery of Plasmodium modulators by genome-wide analysis of circulating hemocytes in Anopheles gambiae.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE17866
Expression profiling of hemocytes from Anopheles gambiae after malaria parasite infection
  • organism-icon Anopheles gambiae
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Plasmodium/Anopheles Genome Array (plasmodiumanopheles)

Description

Insect hemocytes mediate important cellular immune responses including phagocytosis and encapsulation, and also secrete immune factors such as opsonins, melanization factors, and antimicrobial peptides. In Anopheles, they contribute to the defense against malaria parasite invasion during the early sporogonic cycle.

Publication Title

Discovery of Plasmodium modulators by genome-wide analysis of circulating hemocytes in Anopheles gambiae.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP071965
A blood RNA signature for tuberculosis disease risk: a prospective cohort study
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 330 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Identification of blood biomarkers that prospectively predict progression of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection to tuberculosis disease might lead to interventions that combat the tuberculosis epidemic. We aimed to assess whether global gene expression measured in whole blood of healthy people allowed identification of prospective signatures of risk of active tuberculosis disease. RESULTS:Between July 6, 2005, and April 23, 2007, we enrolled 6363 from the ACS study and 4466 from independent South African and Gambian cohorts. 46 progressors and 107 matched controls were identified in the ACS cohort. A 16 gene signature of risk was identified. The signature predicted tuberculosis progression with a sensitivity of 66·1% (95% CI 63·2–68·9) and a specificity of 80·6% (79·2–82·0) in the 12 months preceding tuberculosis diagnosis. The risk signature was validated in an untouched group of adolescents (p=0·018 for RNA sequencing and p=0·0095 for qRT-PCR) and in the independent South African and Gambian cohorts (p values <0·0001 by qRT-PCR) with a sensitivity of 53·7% (42·6–64·3) and a specificity of 82·8% (76·7–86) in 12 months preceding tuberculosis. Interpretation: The whole blood tuberculosis risk signature prospectively identified people at risk of developing active tuberculosis, opening the possibility for targeted intervention to prevent the disease. Overall design: In this prospective cohort study, we followed up healthy, South African adolescents aged 12–18 years from the adolescent cohort study (ACS) who were infected with M tuberculosis for 2 years. We collected blood samples from study participants every 6 months and monitored the adolescents for progression to tuberculosis disease. A prospective signature of risk was derived from whole blood RNA sequencing data by comparing participants who developed active tuberculosis disease (progressors) with those who remained healthy (matched controls). After adaptation to multiplex qRT-PCR, the signature was used to predict tuberculosis disease in untouched adolescent samples and in samples from independent cohorts of South African and Gambian adult progressors and controls. Participants of the independent cohorts were household contacts of adults with active pulmonary tuberculosis disease.

Publication Title

A blood RNA signature for tuberculosis disease risk: a prospective cohort study.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Race, Subject

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accession-icon GSE42026
Transcriptomic profiling in childhood H1N1/09 influenza reveals reduced expression of protein synthesis genes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 91 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

In order to understand the immunopathogenesis of severe influenza H1N1/09, we compared the whole blood RNA transcriptome of children hospitalised with H1N1/09 infection with that of children hospitalised with RSV or bacterial infection

Publication Title

Transcriptomic profiling in childhood H1N1/09 influenza reveals reduced expression of protein synthesis genes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP169611
Next generation sequencing of human hepatic stellate cell line, LX-2 treated with recombinant human TGF-ß1, with DMSO or ML290 (5 µM) for 72h.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

The overall aim of this experiment was to identify specific genes and molecular pathways regulated by ML290, a small molecule agonist of the relaxin receptor, RXFP1, in the context of liver fibrosis. Overall design: Whole transcriptome mRNA sequencing of transformed LX-2 cells using HiSeq platforms with paired-end 150 bp (PE 150) sequencing strategy, with four biological replicates in each treatment group.

Publication Title

Therapeutic effects of a small molecule agonist of the relaxin receptor ML290 in liver fibrosis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE51080
Expression data from exposure of BAT and WAT at 6 and 28 degrees C
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

We run microarrays from three per group Sv129 female mice, ten weeks old, which were maintained at 28C (warm conditions) or 6 C (cold stimulated) for ten days, while standard animal house temperature is 22 C.

Publication Title

Brown and white adipose tissues: intrinsic differences in gene expression and response to cold exposure in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE26069
Inducible Astrocytomas in Genetically Engineered Mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Evolutionary etiology of high-grade astrocytomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Time

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accession-icon GSE26002
Inducible Astrocytomas in Genetically Engineered Mice: Affymetrix
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

To determine the regulatory pathways necessary for astrocytoma formation within complex adult brain microenvironments, we engineered mice for adult astrocyte-specific disruption of key regulators (pRb, Kras and Pten). Drivers of all astrocytoma grades were identified using CreERTM-inducible alleles. Inactivation of pRb was necessary to initiate grade II disease, and was the only lesion to do so. Additional activation of Kras progressed disease to grade III, while further Pten inactivation facilitated grade IV (glioblastoma) progression. These outcomes were elicited whether somatic events were induced broadly or focally. In vivo inactivation of pRb, which induced astrocyte proliferation and apoptosis, activated the MAPK pathway, while Kras activation and Pten loss triggered PI3K pathways.

Publication Title

Evolutionary etiology of high-grade astrocytomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Time

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accession-icon GSE72829
Diagnosis of childhood bacterial and viral infection using host RNA expression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 202 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip, Illumina HumanRef-8 v3.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Diagnostic Test Accuracy of a 2-Transcript Host RNA Signature for Discriminating Bacterial vs Viral Infection in Febrile Children.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE72809
Diagnosis of childhood bacterial and viral infection using host RNA expression [Discovery set]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 39 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip, Illumina HumanRef-8 v3.0 expression beadchip

Description

Genome-wide analysis of transcriptional profiles in children <17 years of age with bacterial or viral infections or with clinical features suggestive of infection.

Publication Title

Diagnostic Test Accuracy of a 2-Transcript Host RNA Signature for Discriminating Bacterial vs Viral Infection in Febrile Children.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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