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accession-icon SRP119967
WNK1 kinase and the termination factor PCF11 connect nuclear mRNA export with transcription
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

Transcription termination and mRNA export from the nucleus are closely regulated and coordinated processes. Nuclear export factors are recruited to actively transcribed genes through their interactions with protein complexes associated with transcription and co-transcriptional pre-mRNA processing. We determine a new role for the kinase WNK1 in the cross-talk of transcription termination and mRNA export. WNK1 was previously attributed a cytoplasmic role as a regulator of ion transport. However, we now show a nuclear function for this kinase where it is required for efficient mRNA export along with the transcription termination factor PCF11. Finally, we identify the phosphorylation of the CID domain of PCF11 as an important step for the release of the mRNA from the transcription locus, thus allowing efficient mRNA export to the cytoplasm. Overall design: RNA from cytoplasmic and nuclear extracts of HeLa cells was obtained, upon depletion of WNK1 kinase or from control cells. Upon pA selection, libraries were generated and sequenced. A duplicate experiment was performed for each sample.

Publication Title

WNK1 kinase and the termination factor PCF11 connect nuclear mRNA export with transcription.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP169609
Selective roles of vertebrate PCF11 in premature and full-length transcript termination (chromatin-bound RNA-seq)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 96 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

The pervasive nature of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription requires efficient termination. A key player in this process is the cleavage and polyadenylation (CPA) factor PCF11, which directly binds to the Pol II C-terminal domain and dismantles elongating Pol II from DNA in vitro. We demonstrate that PCF11-mediated termination is essential for vertebrate development. A range of genomic analyses, including: mNET-seq, 3' mRNA-seq, chromatin RNA-seq and ChIP-seq, reveals that PCF11 enhances transcription termination and stimulates early polyadenylation genome-wide. PCF11 binds preferentially between closely spaced genes, where it prevents transcriptional interference and downstream gene silencing. Notably, PCF11 is sub-stoichiometric to the CPA complex. Low levels of PCF11 are maintained by an auto-regulatory mechanism involving premature termination of its own transcript, and are important for normal development. Both in human cell culture and during zebrafish development, PCF11 selectively attenuates the expression of other transcriptional regulators by premature CPA and termination. Overall design: Semi-nascent transcriptome measured by chromatin-bound RNA-seq in HeLa cells. Control and PCF11 knock-down (2 biological replicates) and control and PCF11 PAS1 deletion (4 biological replicates).

Publication Title

Selective Roles of Vertebrate PCF11 in Premature and Full-Length Transcript Termination.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP175015
Selective roles of vertebrate PCF11 in premature and full-length transcript termination (zebrafish 3' mRNA-seq)
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 56 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The pervasive nature of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription requires efficient termination. A key player in this process is the cleavage and polyadenylation (CPA) factor PCF11, which directly binds to the Pol II C-terminal domain and dismantles elongating Pol II from DNA in vitro. We demonstrate that PCF11-mediated termination is essential for vertebrate development. A range of genomic analyses, including: mNET-seq, 3' mRNA-seq, chromatin RNA-seq and ChIP-seq, reveals that PCF11 enhances transcription termination and stimulates early polyadenylation genome-wide. PCF11 binds preferentially between closely spaced genes, where it prevents transcriptional interference and downstream gene silencing. Notably, PCF11 is sub-stoichiometric to the CPA complex. Low levels of PCF11 are maintained by an auto-regulatory mechanism involving premature termination of its own transcript, and are important for normal development. Both in human cell culture and during zebrafish development, PCF11 selectively attenuates the expression of other transcriptional regulators by premature CPA and termination. Overall design: 3' mRNA-seq in individual zebrafish embryo heads. Two types of mutants: zPCF11 null and zPCF11 with deletion of PAS1. Wild-type (wt, +/+), heterozygous (het, +/-) and homozygous mutant (hom, -/-) embryos were analyzed. Wild-type and heterozygous animals were phenotypically indistinguishable.

Publication Title

Selective Roles of Vertebrate PCF11 in Premature and Full-Length Transcript Termination.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP175016
Selective roles of vertebrate PCF11 in premature and full-length transcript termination (human 3' mRNA-seq)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The pervasive nature of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription requires efficient termination. A key player in this process is the cleavage and polyadenylation (CPA) factor PCF11, which directly binds to the Pol II C-terminal domain and dismantles elongating Pol II from DNA in vitro. We demonstrate that PCF11-mediated termination is essential for vertebrate development. A range of genomic analyses, including: mNET-seq, 3' mRNA-seq, chromatin RNA-seq and ChIP-seq, reveals that PCF11 enhances transcription termination and stimulates early polyadenylation genome-wide. PCF11 binds preferentially between closely spaced genes, where it prevents transcriptional interference and downstream gene silencing. Notably, PCF11 is sub-stoichiometric to the CPA complex. Low levels of PCF11 are maintained by an auto-regulatory mechanism involving premature termination of its own transcript, and are important for normal development. Both in human cell culture and during zebrafish development, PCF11 selectively attenuates the expression of other transcriptional regulators by premature CPA and termination. Overall design: 3' mRNA-seq in HeLa cells. Control and PCF11 knock-down (4 biological replicates); control and PCF11 PAS1 deletion clones muA and muB (3 biological replicates); control and additional PCF11 PAS1 deletion clones muC and muD (1 replicate).

Publication Title

Selective Roles of Vertebrate PCF11 in Premature and Full-Length Transcript Termination.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon SRP056981
Transcriptome analysis of the effects of GSK-J4 and L-ascorbic acid in female embryonic stem cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

The effects of a histone demethylase inhibitor, GSK-J4, and L-ascorbic acid for the transcriptome in female ES cells were analyzed by RNA-sequence. Total RNA was used for high-throughput sequence with Illumina HiSeq 2500 and mapped to mm10. Overall design: Total RNA profile

Publication Title

Histone demethylation maintains Prdm14 and Tsix expression and represses xIst in embryonic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE11446
CD8 T cells stimulated with IL-2 complex in vivo
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

IL-2 signals into CD8 T cells have a programming and regulatory role in driving cells to full effector and memory differentiation. This study was designed to look for IL-2 target genes that affect CD8 T cell responses.

Publication Title

Endoplasmic reticulum stress regulator XBP-1 contributes to effector CD8+ T cell differentiation during acute infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE12189
FACS-Assisted Microarray Profiling Implicates Novel Genes and Pathways in Zebrafish Gastrointestinal Tract Development
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Zebrafish Genome Array (zebrafish)

Description

Zebrafish (Danio rerio) gutGFP transgenic embryos [Tg(XlEef1a1:GFP)s854] were collected at 4 time points: 2 days post fertilization (dpf), 3, dpf, 4 dpf, 6 dpf. Embryos were dissociated into single cells and sorted by FACS based on GFP expression.

Publication Title

FACS-assisted microarray profiling implicates novel genes and pathways in zebrafish gastrointestinal tract development.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age

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accession-icon GSE26076
Mouse conjunctival forniceal gene expression during postnatal development and its regulation by Kruppel-like factor 4
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Purpose: To identify the changes in postnatal mouse conjunctival forniceal gene expression and their regulation by Klf4 around eye opening stage when the goblet cells first appear.

Publication Title

Mouse conjunctival forniceal gene expression during postnatal development and its regulation by Kruppel-like factor 4.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE7762
Morphine effects on striatal transcriptome in four inbred mouse strains
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Chronic opiate use produces molecular and cellular adaptations in the nervous system, leading to tolerance, physical dependence and addiction. Genome-wide comparison of morphine-induced changes in brain transcription of mouse strains with different opioid-related phenotypes provides an opportunity to discover the relationship between gene expression and behavioral response to the drug.

Publication Title

Morphine effects on striatal transcriptome in mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE1786
Vastus lateralis biopsies from healthy trained and sedentary males
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Needle biopsies were obtained from the vastus lateralis muscle of 6 healthy, sedentary, 672.5 year-old males before and after 3 months of training.

Publication Title

Effects of aerobic training on gene expression in skeletal muscle of elderly men.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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