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accession-icon SRP028170
Mapping of nascent RNA upon release of DRB in WT and KD of RECQL5
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 45 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

Global Run-On has been performed on WT or KD for RECQL5 cells after release from DRB. When RECQL5 is knocked-down the transcriptional wave front is more advanced, suggesting that transcription is faster. Overall design: Constitutive knock-down cell lines expressing or not endogenous levels of shRNA resistant RECQL5 under a Doxycycline inducible promoter were treated with high doses of DRB to block transcription. Upon release into fresh medium we were able to follow how much and how fast the RNA Pol II progresses through genes by mapping nascent RNA by Run-On. The experiment was performed in two cell line clones.

Publication Title

RECQL5 controls transcript elongation and suppresses genome instability associated with transcription stress.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE91012
UV-Irradiation Induces a Noncoding RNA that Functionally Opposes the Protein Encoded by the Same Gene
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 13 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

UV Irradiation Induces a Non-coding RNA that Functionally Opposes the Protein Encoded by the Same Gene.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE92325
Illumina bead array -/+ UV ASCC3 short isoform knockout cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

The transcription-related DNA damage response was analyzed on a genome-wide scale with great spatial and temporal resolution. Upon UV irradiation, a slowdown of transcript elongation and restriction of gene activity to the promoter-proximal ~25 kilobases is observed. This is associated with a shift from expression of long mRNAs to shorter isoforms, incorporating alternative last exons (ALEs) that are more proximal to the transcription start site. Notably, this includes a shift from a protein-coding ASCC3 mRNA to a shorter transcript isoform of which the RNA, rather than an encoded protein, is critical for the eventual recovery of transcription. The protein-coding ASCC3 isoform counteracts the function of the non-coding isoform, indicating crosstalk between them. Thus, the ASCC3 gene expresses both coding and noncoding transcript isoforms with opposite effects on transcription recovery after UV-induced DNA damage

Publication Title

UV Irradiation Induces a Non-coding RNA that Functionally Opposes the Protein Encoded by the Same Gene.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE92327
Illumina bead array -/+ UV ASCC3 long isoform shRNA knockdown cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

The transcription-related DNA damage response was analyzed on a genome-wide scale with great spatial and temporal resolution. Upon UV irradiation, a slowdown of transcript elongation and restriction of gene activity to the promoter-proximal ~25 kilobases is observed. This is associated with a shift from expression of long mRNAs to shorter isoforms, incorporating alternative last exons (ALEs) that are more proximal to the transcription start site. Notably, this includes a shift from a protein-coding ASCC3 mRNA to a shorter transcript isoform of which the RNA, rather than an encoded protein, is critical for the eventual recovery of transcription. The protein-coding ASCC3 isoform counteracts the function of the non-coding isoform, indicating crosstalk between them. Thus, the ASCC3 gene expresses both coding and noncoding transcript isoforms with opposite effects on transcription recovery after UV-induced DNA damage

Publication Title

UV Irradiation Induces a Non-coding RNA that Functionally Opposes the Protein Encoded by the Same Gene.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Time

View Samples
accession-icon SRP094802
DRB/GRO-Seq -/+ UV
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The transcription-related DNA damage response was analyzed on a genome-wide scale with great spatial and temporal resolution. Upon UV irradiation, a slowdown of transcript elongation and restriction of gene activity to the promoter-proximal ~25 kilobases is observed. This is associated with a shift from expression of long mRNAs to shorter isoforms, incorporating alternative last exons (ALEs) that are more proximal to the transcription start site. Notably, this includes a shift from a protein-coding ASCC3 mRNA to a shorter transcript isoform of which the RNA, rather than an encoded protein, is critical for the eventual recovery of transcription. The protein-coding ASCC3 isoform counteracts the function of the non-coding isoform, indicating crosstalk between them. Thus, the ASCC3 gene expresses both coding and noncoding transcript isoforms with opposite effects on transcription recovery after UV-induced DNA damage. Overall design: Cells were treated with DRB (100 µM, 3.5 hrs), followed by UVC irradiation (15 J/m2) or left untreated. Cells were washed with PBS to remove DRB immediately after UV irradiation and incubated for 10, 25 or 40 minutes, followed by cell lysis and nuclei isolation. Nuclei were processed for GRO-Seq.

Publication Title

UV Irradiation Induces a Non-coding RNA that Functionally Opposes the Protein Encoded by the Same Gene.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Subject, Time

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accession-icon GSE41608
Chromatin Remodeling Enzyme Smarca5/Snf2h Regulates Cell Cycle Exit, Differentiation of the Lens Epithelium, and Denucleation of Lens Fiber Cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Genome-wide approach to identify the cell-autonomous role of Snf2h in lens fiber cell terminal differentiation. Differential gene expression was analyzed in Snf2h lens-conditional knockout and wildtype newborn mouse eyeballs, with subsequent comparison of this data with the Brg1 lens-conditional knockout mouse eyes expression data (GSE25168).

Publication Title

Chromatin remodeling enzyme Snf2h regulates embryonic lens differentiation and denucleation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE2413
Timecourse of Gene Expression responses to cAMP in S49 Cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 26 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

Abstract

Publication Title

Gene expression patterns define key transcriptional events in cell-cycle regulation by cAMP and protein kinase A.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE8087
RhoGDIbeta-responsive genes in MDA-MB-231 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

RhoGDIbeta (ARHGDIB) is often expressed in tumor cells. It negatively regulates Rho-GTPases, but may have other functions as well. To analyze its effect on gene expression, RhoGDIbeta was suppressed by RNA interference in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and changes in gene expression monitored by cDNA microarrays.

Publication Title

Cyclooxygenase-2 is a target gene of rho GDP dissociation inhibitor beta in breast cancer cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE140746
Fractionated ionizing radiation evokes diverse patterns of long-term changes in gene expression and tumor-propagating capacity in human glioma stem cells.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

This study addresses long-term effects of clinically relevant regimens of radiation in human glioma stem cells. Our investigations reveal a strikingly diverse spectrum of changes in cell behavior, gene expression patterns and tumor-propagating capacities evoked by radiation in different types of glioma stem cells. Evidence is provided that degree of cellular plasticity but not the propensity to self-renew is an important factor influencing radiation-induced changes in the tumor-propagating capacity of glioma stem cells. Gene expression analyses indicate that paralell transcriptomic responses to radiation underlie similarity of clinically relevant cellular outcomes such as the ability to promote tumor growth after radiation. Our findings underscore the importance of longitudinal characterizations of molecular and cellular responses evoked by cytotoxic treatrments in glioma stem cells.

Publication Title

Diversity of Clinically Relevant Outcomes Resulting from Hypofractionated Radiation in Human Glioma Stem Cells Mirrors Distinct Patterns of Transcriptomic Changes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE17666
Regulatory Role for PC-TP/StarD2 in the Metabolic Response to Peroxisome Proliferator Activated Receptor Alpha (PPAR)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Phosphatidylcholine transfer protein (PC-TP, a.k.a StarD2) is abundantly expressed in liver and is regulated by PPAR. When fed the synthetic PPAR ligand fenofibrate, Pctp-/- mice exhibited altered lipid and glucose homeostasis. Microarray profiling of liver from fenofibrate fed wild type and Pctp-/- mice revealed differential expression of a broad array of metabolic genes, as well as their regulatory transcription factors. Because its expression controlled the transcriptional activities of both PPAR and HNF4 in cell culture, the broader impact of PC-TP on nutrient metabolism is most likely secondary to its role in fatty acid metabolism.

Publication Title

Regulatory role for phosphatidylcholine transfer protein/StarD2 in the metabolic response to peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha).

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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