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accession-icon GSE67178
Effect of S534A substitution in the p65 subunit of Nfkb on response to 1mg LPS
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

WT mice and Nfkb/p65 S534A were exposed to 1mg/kg LPS and their gene expression measured.

Publication Title

Negative regulation of NF-κB p65 activity by serine 536 phosphorylation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE67072
Effect of S534A substitution in the p65 subunit of Nfkb on response to 1g LPS
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

WT mice and Nfkb/p65 S534A were exposed to 1g/kg LPS and their gene expression measured.

Publication Title

Negative regulation of NF-κB p65 activity by serine 536 phosphorylation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE8396
Effect of Synthetic Dietary Triglycerides: a Novel Research Paradigm for Nutrigenomics
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 92 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a), Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Dietary fatty acids have myriads of effects on human health and disease. Many of these effects are likely achieved by altering expression of genes. Several transcription factors have been shown to be responsive to fatty acids, including SREBP-1c, NF-kB, RXRs, LXRs, FXR, HNF4, and PPARs. However, the relative importance of these transcription factors in regulation of gene expression by dietary fatty acids remains unclear. Here, we take advantage of a unique experimental design using synthetic triglycerides composed of one single fatty acid in combination with gene expression profiling to examine the acute effects of individual dietary fatty acids on hepatic gene expression in mice. The dietary interventions were performed in parallel in wild-type and PPAR-/- mice, enabling the determination of the specific contribution of PPAR. Depending on chain length and degree of saturation, dietary fatty acids caused a statistically significant change in expression of over 400 genes. Surprisingly, the far majority of genes regulated by dietary fatty acids in wild-type mice were unaltered in mice lacking PPAR, indicating PPAR-dependent regulation. We conclude that the effects of dietary fatty acids on hepatic gene expression are almost entirely mediated by PPAR, indicating that PPAR dominates fatty acid-dependent gene regulation in liver.

Publication Title

Effect of synthetic dietary triglycerides: a novel research paradigm for nutrigenomics.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE17865
Transcriptional profiling reveals divergent roles of PPARa and PPAR/d in regulation of gene expression in mouse liver
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta/delta (PPARbeta/delta) but not PPARalpha serves as a plasma free fatty acid sensor in liver.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE8066
Dickkopf-1 is down-regulated by MYCN and inhibits neuroblastoma cell proliferation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Neuroblastomas are tumors of the developing peripheral sympathetic nervous system, which originates from the neural crest. Twenty percent of neuroblastomas show amplification of the MYCN oncogene, which correlates with poor prognosis. The MYCN transcription factor can activate and repress gene expression. To broaden our insight in the spectrum of genes down-regulated by MYCN, we generated gene expression profiles of the neuroblastoma cell lines SHEP-21N and SKNAS-NmycER, in which MYCN activity can be regulated. In this study, we show that MYCN suppresses the expression of Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) in both cell lines. DKK1 is a potent inhibitor of the wnt/beta-catenin signalling cascade, which is known to function in neural crest cell migration. We generated a DKK1 inducible cell line, IMR32-DKK1, which showed impaired proliferation upon DKK1 expression. Surprisingly, DKK1 expression did not inhibit the canonical wnt/beta-catenin signalling, suggesting a role of DKK1 in an alternative route of the wnt pathway. Gene expression profiling of two IMR32-DKK1 clones showed that only a few genes, amongst which SYNPO2, were up-regulated by DKK1. SYNPO2 encodes an actin-binding protein and was previously found to inhibit proliferation and invasiveness of prostate cancer cells. These results suggest that MYCN might stimulate cell proliferation by inhibiting the expression of DKK1. DKK1 might exert part of its growth suppressive effect by induction of SYNPO2 expression.

Publication Title

Dickkopf-1 is down-regulated by MYCN and inhibits neuroblastoma cell proliferation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE85448
Proteome and secretome analysis reveals differential post-transcriptional regulation of Toll-like receptor responses
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 R2 expression beadchip

Description

The innate immune system is the organisms first line of defense against pathogens. Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) are responsible for sensing the presence of pathogen-associated molecules. The prototypic PRRs, the membrane-bound receptors of the Toll-like receptor (TLR) family, recognize pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and initiate an innate immune response through signaling pathways that depend on the adaptor molecules MyD88 and TRIF. Deciphering the differences in the complex signaling events that lead to pathogen recognition and initiation of the correct response remains challenging. Here we report the discovery of temporal changes in the protein signaling components involved in innate immunity. Using an integrated strategy combining unbiased proteomics, transcriptomics and macrophage stimulations with three different PAMPs, we identified differences in signaling between individual TLRs and revealed specifics of pathway regulation at the protein level.

Publication Title

Proteome and Secretome Analysis Reveals Differential Post-transcriptional Regulation of Toll-like Receptor Responses.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP012376
Extensive alternative polyadenylation during zebrafish development
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerII, IlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

The post-transcriptional fate of messenger RNAs (mRNAs) is largely dictated by their 3'' untranslated regions (3''UTRs), which are defined by cleavage and polyadenylation (CPA) of pre-mRNAs. We used poly(A)-position profiling by sequencing (3P-Seq) to map poly(A) sites at eight developmental stages and tissues in the zebrafish. Analysis of over 60 million 3P-Seq reads substantially increased and improved existing 3''UTR annotations, resulting in confidently identified 3''UTRs for more than 78.79% of the annotated protein-coding genes in zebrafish. Most zebrafish genes undergo alternative CPA with more than a thousand genes using different dominant 3''UTRs at different stages. 3''UTRs tend to be shortest in the ovaries and longest in the brain. Isoforms with some of the shortest 3''UTRs are highly expressed in the ovary yet absent in the maternally contributed RNAs of the embryo, perhaps because their 3''UTRs are too short to accommodate a uridine-rich motif required for stability of the maternal mRNA. At two hours post-fertilization, thousands of unique poly(A) sites appear at locations lacking a typical polyadenylation signal, which suggests a wave of widespread cytoplasmic polyadenylation of mRNA degradation intermediates. Our insights into the identities, formation, and evolution of zebrafish 3''UTRs provide a resource for studying gene regulation during vertebrate development. Overall design: 3P-Seq was used to map the 3'' ends of protein-coding genes in the zebrafish genome

Publication Title

Extensive alternative polyadenylation during zebrafish development.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP033131
Global analyses of the effect of different cellular contexts on microRNA targeting (RNA-Seq)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

RNA-seqs followed by miRNA transfections (miR-124 and miR-155) into four different cell lines( HeLa, HEK293, Huh7, and IMR90). Overall design: There are two biological replicates of RNA-seqs per each miRNA transfection per each sample and there are corresponding mock transfections.

Publication Title

Global analyses of the effect of different cellular contexts on microRNA targeting.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE52940
Expression data from mouse B Cells with mir-155 KO and WT
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

We used microarrays to investigate the global changes of gene expression in B cells of mir-155 Knockout mice.

Publication Title

Global analyses of the effect of different cellular contexts on microRNA targeting.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP083760
Genetic vs Dietary Models of Iron Overload in the Mouse Liver
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Iron overload causes the generation of reactive oxygen species, which can lead to lasting damage to the liver and other organs. We studied the effects of iron deficiency and iron overload on the hepatic transcriptional and metabolomic profile in mouse models. Overall design: We studied effect of different iron overloads (High, medium and Low) on liver transcriptome using whole genome transcriptome profiling.

Publication Title

Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase expression decreases in iron overload, exacerbating toxicity in mouse hepatocytes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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