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accession-icon GSE54660
Enriching glioma stem cells by intracranial implantation and developing clinically relevant model for therapeutic intervention
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

It is becoming better understood that radiation resistance in glioblastomas (GBMs) may be secondary to a self-renewing subpopulation of cells in the bulk tumor that form neurospheres in culture. This population has been referred to as Glioma stem cells (GSCs). One of the limitations regarding the use of GSCs is that these studies require fresh tumor biopsy samples obtained from patients, and can be extremely difficult to culture, propagate, and perform treatment-response assays. This report describes the generation of a self-renewing population of GSCs derived from commercially available U87 cells using NOD-SCID mice as carrier. The tumors were dissociated to obtain GSCs that demonstrate stem-like properties and high degree of chemo and radiation resistance. Pathological analysis of tumors obtained using GSCs exhibit all the histological hallmarks of human GBMs which is quite uncommon in GBM rodent models and hence could serve as a better model for pre-clinical study. We have shown that MGH87GSCs have an enhanced tumorogenicity than parental U87 and about 500 cells are sufficient to form tumors. To understand the transcriptome and accompanied proteome better, we explored the gene expression profiles of MGH87GSC and U87. We have shown that these GSCs are plastic like stem cells and can be directed towards a particular progeny within neural lineage by providing suitable growth factor. Our objective was to understand the genetic and biochemical mechanisms that control the self-renewal phenotype, asymmetric subdivision, chemo and radiation resistance and the role of the GSC niche in regulating the biological properties of GSC. Through this model we anticipate to devise therapeutic strategies to target this sub population of GSCs within GBMs to eradicate treatment resistance and tumor recurrence.

Publication Title

Cells isolated from residual intracranial tumors after treatment express iPSC genes and possess neural lineage differentiation plasticity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE17025
Gene Expression Analysis of Stage I Endometrial Cancers
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 103 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Global gene expression patterns associated with early stage endometrial cancer have been reported, but changes in molecular expression associated with tumor grade, depth of myometrial invasion, and non-endometrioid histology have not been previously elucidated. Our group hypothesized there are unique genetic events underlying early endometrial carcinogenesis. Ninety-two samples of pathologically reviewed stage I endometrial cancers (80 endometrioid and 12 serous) with a heterogeneous distribution of grade and depth of myometrial invasion (i.e. 9 IAG1, 14 IAG2, 7 IAG3, 14 IBG1, 12 IBG2, 13 IBG3, 7 ICG1, 10 ICG2, and 6 ICG3) were examined in relation to 12 samples of atrophic endometrium from postmenopausal women. Specimens were analyzed using oligonucleotide microarray analysis and a subset of the differentially expressed transcripts was validated using quantitative PCR. Comparison of early stage cancers with normal endometrium samples by the univariate t-test with 10,000 permutations identified 900 genes that were differentially regulated by at least 4-fold at a p value of <0.001. Unsupervised analysis revealed that when compared to normal endometrium, serous and endometrioid stage I cancers appeared to have similar expression patterns. However, when compared in the absence of normal controls, they were distinct. Differential expression analysis revealed a number of transcripts that were common as well as unique to both histologic types. This data uncovers previously unrecognized, novel pathways involved in early stage endometrial cancers and identifys targets for prevention strategies that are inclusive of both endometrioid and serous histologic subtypes.

Publication Title

Identifier mapping performance for integrating transcriptomics and proteomics experimental results.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Disease stage, Race

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accession-icon SRP162344
Transcriptome of Prmt5-deficient and control mouse activated B cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Quiescent splenic B cells purified from Cg1-cre Prmt5F/F cells and Cg1-cre control mice. Resting B cells were plated on feeder cells expressing CD40L and BAFF and supplemented with IL-4 for activation. Four days later, the resulting activated germinal center-like B cells were purified and RNA extracted and processed for HiSeq. Four independent samples of each genotype were processed and analyzed. Overall design: 2 Experiments, 2 samples of each genotype per experiment (Exp 1: Samples 1,2,7,8 ; Exp 2: Samples 3,4,5,6)_ PRMT5 FF Cg1cre: Samples 1,2,3,4_ Cg1cre controls: Samples 5,6,7,8

Publication Title

PRMT5 is essential for B cell development and germinal center dynamics.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE31082
Gene expression analysis of thymocyte subsets
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Mouse thymocytes can be classified into four major subsets based on expression of CD4 and CD8 co-receptors. CD4-CD8- (double negative, DN) cells become CD4+CD8+ (double positive, DP) cells following productive T cell receptor (TCR) beta chain rearrangement. A small proportion of DP cells are selected through interaction of clonal TCRalpha/beta and MHC self peptide complex expressed on thymic stromal cells. DP cell expressing MHC class I-restricted TCR become CD4-CD8+ cells, which will finally differentiate into cytotoxic T cells, while MHC class II restricted selection generates CD4+CD8- helper lineage T cells.

Publication Title

Transcription factor AP4 modulates reversible and epigenetic silencing of the Cd4 gene.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE32169
Gene expression profile of phagocyticially challenged human trabecular meshwork cells under physiolgical and oxidative stress conditions
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

In theses experimetns we have analized the differential gene expression profile in human trabecular meshwork cells phagocytically challenged to E. coli and pigment under physiological and oxidative stress conditions using affymetrix microarrays

Publication Title

Up-regulated expression of extracellular matrix remodeling genes in phagocytically challenged trabecular meshwork cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE20484
CXCL4 induces a unique transcriptome in monocyte-derived macrophages
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Human blood monocytes were differentiated over six days with either 100 ng/ml M-CSF or 1 umol/l CXCL4

Publication Title

CXC chemokine ligand 4 induces a unique transcriptome in monocyte-derived macrophages.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE17218
Encyclopedia of the expression levels of all genes in multiple components of the developing kidney
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 33 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Defining the molecular character of the developing and adult kidney podocyte.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE142974
Transcriptome analysis of early pregnancy vitamin D status and spontaneous preterm birth.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Peripheral whole blood transcriptome profiles of pregnant women with normal pregnancy and spontaneous preterm birth from 10-18 weeks of gestational age enrolled in the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial (VDAART).

Publication Title

Transcriptome analysis of early pregnancy vitamin D status and spontaneous preterm birth.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Race

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accession-icon GSE17139
Gene expression profiles of cap mesenchyme and renal vesicle isolated between P0-P4 from Crym-EGFP neonatal transgenic mice using FACS. (GUDMAP Series ID: 28)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

The long term objective is to create an encyclopedia of the expression levels of all genes in multiple components of the developing kidney. The central thesis is straightforward. The combination of fluorescent activated cell sorting (FACS) plus microarray analysis offers a powerful, efficient and effective method for the creation of a global gene expression atlas of the developing kidney. Microarrays with essentially complete genome coverage can be used to quantitate expression levels of every gene in FACS isolated components of the developing kidney. The ensuing rapid read-out provides an expression atlas that is more sensitive, more economical and more complete than would be possible by in situ hybridizations alone.

Publication Title

Defining the molecular character of the developing and adult kidney podocyte.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE4316
Genome-wide expression profile of human trabecular meshwork cultured cells, non-glaucomatous and POAG tissue
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The goal of this study was to contrast genome-wide gene expression profiles of cultured human trabecular meshwork (HTM) cells, to that of control and primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) HTM tissues.

Publication Title

Genome-wide expression profile of human trabecular meshwork cultured cells, nonglaucomatous and primary open angle glaucoma tissue.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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