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accession-icon GSE22010
TMPRSS2:ERG promotes invasiveness and epithelial to mesenchymal transition in prostate cancer model
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Recently, a frequent chromosomal aberration fusing Androgen regulated TMPRSS2 promoter and the ERG gene (T/ERG) was discovered in prostate cancer. Several studies demonstrated cooperation between the T/ERG and other defective pathways in cancer progression however, the biological mechanism by which the T/ERG operates is yet to be determined. Using immortalized prostate epithelial cells (EP) model we were able to show that EP with the combination of androgen receptor(AR) and T/ERG(EP-AR T/ERG cell line) demonstrate an Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) manifested by a mesenchyme-like morphological appearance and behavior.

Publication Title

TMPRSS2/ERG promotes epithelial to mesenchymal transition through the ZEB1/ZEB2 axis in a prostate cancer model.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP028887
Differential Protein Occupancy Profiling of the mRNA Transcriptome
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2500, IlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Protein-RNA interactions are fundamental to core biological processes, such as mRNA splicing, localization, degradation and translation. We have developed a photoreactive nucleotide-enhanced UV crosslinking and oligo(dT) purification approach to identify the mRNA-bound proteome using quantitative proteomics and to display the protein occupancy on mRNA transcripts by next-generation sequencing (Baltz and Munschauer et al. 2012). Our current work focuses on streamlining and extending protein occupancy profiling on poly(A)-RNA. Our objectives are to identify previously unknown protein-bound transcripts and, more importantly, to assess global and local differences in protein occupancy across different biological conditions. To this end, we have implemented poppi, the first pipeline for differential analysis of protein occupancy profiles. We have applied our analysis pipeline to pinpoint changes in occupancy profiles of MCF7 cells against already published HEK293 cells [GSE38157]. Overall design: We generated protein occupancy cDNA libraries for two biological replicates. Briefly, we crosslinked 4SU-labeled MCF7 cells and purified protein-mRNA complexes using oligo(dT)-beads. The precipitate was treated with RNAse I to reduce the protein-crosslinked RNA fragments to a length of about 30-60 nt. To remove non-crosslinked RNA, protein-RNA complexes were precipitated with ammonium sulfate and blotted onto nitrocellulose. The RNA was recovered by Proteinase K treatment, ligated to cloning adapters, and reverse transcribed. The resulting cDNA libraries were PCR-amplified and next-generation sequenced.

Publication Title

Differential protein occupancy profiling of the mRNA transcriptome.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP115152
Dynamic networks of lymphatic vessels interconnect nodes of neighboring hair follicles across the skin
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Dermal lymphatics form a network that connects all the hair follicles in skin and localize in proximity to the Hair Follicle Stem Cell. RNA sequencing analyses of isolated dermal lymphatics at two different time points of the hair follicle cycle (P55 and P70) indicate the existence of dynamic signaling networks associated with lymphatic remodeling, immune trafficking, and HF signaling. Overall design: Prox1CreERT2; ROSA26-LSL-eYFP mice of P55 (Mid Telogen) and P70 (Late telogen) were sacrificed and eYFP positive cells were isolated from the backskin.

Publication Title

Lymphatic vessels interact dynamically with the hair follicle stem cell niche during skin regeneration in vivo.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP111478
The impact of CXCL5 overexpression on the primary tumor microenvironment of B16F1 melanomas
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

CXCL5, a strong neutrophil-chemoattractant, has been reportet to be expressed in different cancer entities with diverse outcomes in disease progression. Contradictory outcome in disease progression in different tumor entities might be explained by a tumor type specific expression pattern of chemokines, chemokine receptors and growth factors that act in concert with CXCL5. This study evaluates the impact of CXCL5 expression on the tumor mircoenvironment in a syngeneic mouse melanoma model. Overall design: 105 B16F1 and B16F1-CXCL5 murine melanoma were injected intradermally into the flank skin of C57BL/6 J mice. Primary tumors were grown up to 250-350mm³, excised, snap frozen and then processed for RNA sequencing.

Publication Title

CXCL5 as Regulator of Neutrophil Function in Cutaneous Melanoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP047422
In vitro differentiation of human low threshold mechanoreceptive (LTMR) neurons from embryonic stem cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Human embryonic stem cells were differentiated into peripheral sensory neurons via the intermediate generation of neural crest like cell (NCC). Using various markers we identified these cells as LTMR. We then analyzed there complete transcriptional profile in comparison to the intermediate neural crest like cells. Overall design: mRNA expression data of human ESC-derived sensory neuron clusters (10-20 cells) and human ESC-derived neural crest like cells (~100 cells) was generated by illumina deep sequencing

Publication Title

PIEZO2 is required for mechanotransduction in human stem cell-derived touch receptors.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE26656
Gene expression profiles of Wnt-1 overexpressing melanoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We aimed to analyze the effects of Wnt-1 overexpression on the mRNA expression profile of human melanoma in a mouse xenograft model and correlated the results with then presence or absence of lymphangiogenesis and metastasis. Affymetrix gene expression analysis revealed activation of canonical and non-canonical targets genes in response to Wnt-1 as compared with controls. In regard to lymphangiogenic factors, the amount of VEGF-C was the single best marker to correlate with the amount of lymph-angiogenesis.

Publication Title

Wnt1 is anti-lymphangiogenic in a melanoma mouse model.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE37000
The transcriptional landscape of hematopoietic stem cell ontogeny
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 47 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Transcriptome analysis of adult hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) and their progeny has informed our understanding of blood differentiation and leukemogenesis, but a similarly transformative analysis of the embryonic origins of hematopoiesis is lacking. To address this issue, we acquired gene expression profiles of developing HSC purified from over 2500 dissected murine embryos and adult mice, and applied a network biology-based analysis to reconstruct the gene regulatory networks of sequential stages of HSC development. We found that embryonic hematopoietic elements clustered into three distinct transcriptional states characteristic of the definitive yolk sac, HSCs emerging from hemogenic endothelium, and definitive HSCs. We functionally validated several candidate transcriptional regulators of HSC ontogeny by morpholino-mediated knock-down in zebrafish embryos, confirming changes in the expression of HSC markers runx1 and c-myb in the aorta-gonads-mesonephros (AGM), the site of definitive HSC specification. Moreover, we found that HSCs derived from differentiating embryonic stem cells in vitro (ESC-HSC) most closely resemble definitive HSC, yet lack a signature indicative of specification by Notch signaling, which likely accounts for their deficient lymphoid development. Our analysis and accompanying web resource will accelerate the characterization of regulators of HSC ontogeny, facilitate efforts to direct hematopoietic differentiation and cell fate conversion, and serve as a model to study the origins of other adult stem cells.

Publication Title

The transcriptional landscape of hematopoietic stem cell ontogeny.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE18111
Human iPS cells and fibroblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Differential methylation of tissue- and cancer-specific CpG island shores distinguishes human induced pluripotent stem cells, embryonic stem cells and fibroblasts.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE19951
Gene expression analysis of murine day 6 embryoid bodies (EBs ) with or without Notch1 (ICN1) induction.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of CD41 single positive, VE-cadherin single positive, double positive, and double negatvie populations among 7AAD-CD45- cells from day 6 EBs

Publication Title

Signaling axis involving Hedgehog, Notch, and Scl promotes the embryonic endothelial-to-hematopoietic transition.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE18226
Expression data from human iPS cells and fibroblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

DNA methylation is often inversely correlated with gene expression.

Publication Title

Differential methylation of tissue- and cancer-specific CpG island shores distinguishes human induced pluripotent stem cells, embryonic stem cells and fibroblasts.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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