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accession-icon SRP041964
Effect of Rps5 heterozygous deletion on embryonic stem cells transcriptome
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Using wild-type and Rps5 heterozygous embryonic stem cells, we isolated RNA from polyribosomal fractions in order to get insights into transcriptional and translational defects of such deletion. Overall design: Input, monosomes and polysomes extracted RNA samples from wild-type and Rps5 heterozygous clones (undifferentiated and differentiated, total number of samples = 12), were subjected to sequencing.

Publication Title

Haploinsufficiency screen highlights two distinct groups of ribosomal protein genes essential for embryonic stem cell fate.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE70750
Gene expression in zebrafish following knockdown of pitx2 or tbx5
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Zebrafish Gene 1.0 ST Array (zebgene10st)

Description

Key regulators of septum formation between the left and right ventricle in mammals, including the transcription factors TXB5 and PITX2, feature loss-of-function phenotypes that affect development of the two-chambered zebrafish heart, suggesting

Publication Title

Generating and evaluating a ranked candidate gene list for potential vertebrate heart field regulators.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP074763
mTor inhibition induces a paused pluripotent state
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Cultured pluripotent stem cells are a cornerstone of regenerative medicine due to their ability to give rise to all cell types of the body. While pluripotent stem cells can be propagated indefinitely in vitro, pluripotency is paradoxically a very transient state in vivo, lasting 2-3 days around the time of blastocyst implantation. The exception to this rule is embryonic diapause, a reversible state of suspended development triggered by unfavorable conditions. Diapause is a strategy widely employed across the animal kingdom, including in mammals, but its regulation remains poorly understood. Here we report that inhibition of mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTor), a major nutrient sensor and promoter of growth, induces reversible pausing of mouse blastocyst development and allows their prolonged culture ex vivo. Paused blastocysts remain pluripotent and competent to give rise to embryonic stem (ES) cells and mice. We show that both natural diapause blastocysts in vivo and paused blastocysts ex vivo display pronounced reductions in mTor activity, translation and transcription. In addition, pausing can be induced directly in cultured ES cells and sustained for weeks in the absence of cell death or deviations from cell cycle distributions. We show that paused ES cells remain pluripotent, display a remarkable global suppression of transcription, and maintain a gene expression signature of diapaused blastocysts. These results allow for the first time the sustained suspension of development of a mammalian embryo in the laboratory, and shed light on the regulation of diapause and the origins of ES cells. Our findings have important implications in the fields of assisted reproduction, regenerative medicine, cancer, metabolic disorders and aging. Overall design: Examination of RNA expression profiles of embryonic stem cells in serum, 2i and paused states by RNA-seq

Publication Title

Inhibition of mTOR induces a paused pluripotent state.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon SRP068773
EPCR Expression Defines the Most Primitive Subset of Human HSPC and Is Required for Their In Vivo Activity
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Cell purification technology combined with whole transcriptome sequencing and small molecule agonist of hematopoietic stem cell self-renewal has allowed us to identify the endothelial protein c receptor protein (EPCR) as a surface maker that defines a rare subpopulation of human cells which is highly enriched for stem cell activity in vivo. EPCR-positive cells exhibit a robust multi-lineage differentiation potential and serial reconstitution in immunocompromised mice. In culture, most if not all of the HSC activity is detected in the EPCR+ subset, arguing for the stability of this marker on the surface of cultured cells, a feature not found with more recently described markers such as CD49f. Functionally EPCR is essential for human HSC activity in vivo. Cells engineered to express low EPCR expression proliferate normally in culture but lack the ability to confer long-term reconstitution. EPCR is thus a stable marker for human HSC. Its exploitation should open new possibilities in our effort to understand the molecular bases behind HSC self-renewal. Overall design: Examining 3 cellular subsets: EPCR+, EPCRlow, EPCR- derived form CD34+CD45RA- cord blood cells after 7 day expansion in UM171

Publication Title

EPCR expression marks UM171-expanded CD34<sup>+</sup> cord blood stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP041885
RNA expression profiling of human mPB or CB-derived CD34+ cells treated with UM171 at different doses
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 53 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

RNASeq data for mPB or CB-derived CD34+ exposed to UM171 Overall design: human mobilized peripheral blood or cord blood-derived CD34(+) cells were cultured for 16 hours with vehicle (DMSO), dose response of UM171 [11.9nM, 19nM, 30.5nM, 48.8nM, 78.1nM and 125nM], SR1 [500nM] and combination of( UM171 [48.8nM]+SR1 [500nM])

Publication Title

UM171 induces a homeostatic inflammatory-detoxification response supporting human HSC self-renewal.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE74625
KLF15
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2), Agilent-014868 Whole Mouse Genome Microarray 4x44K G4122F (Probe Name version)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Glucocorticoids enhance muscle endurance and ameliorate Duchenne muscular dystrophy through a defined metabolic program.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE74623
Transcriptional effects of forced KLF15 over-expression in mouse muscle.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430A 2.0 Array (mouse430a2)

Description

Excessive or sustained glucocorticoid (GC) exposure causes muscle wasting. Paradoxically, moderate or transient GC exposure elicits ergogenic effects, evidenced by their widespread use as doping agents by endurance athletes and poorly understood efficacy in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), a genetic muscle wasting disease. While mechanisms underlying GC-mediated muscle wasting are well defined, the molecular basis for the latter remains unknown. In this arm of our studies, we compare expression profiles in quadriceps tissue from KLF15 transgenic (MTg) and non-Tg mice.

Publication Title

Glucocorticoids enhance muscle endurance and ameliorate Duchenne muscular dystrophy through a defined metabolic program.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE69775
Early gene expression of regenerating zebrafish hearts following water or atropine treatment
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Zebrafish Genome Array (zebrafish)

Description

We report global RNA expression profiles from whole zebrafish hearts 24 hours after ventricle amputation. Zebrafish were exposed to atropine or water following surgery.

Publication Title

Nerves Regulate Cardiomyocyte Proliferation and Heart Regeneration.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE70881
Expression analysis of draculin (drl) expressing cells in embryonic zebrafish
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Zebrafish Gene 1.0 ST Array (zebgene10st)

Description

drl expression initiates during gastrulation and condenses as a band of cells at the prospective lateral embryo margin. In late epiboly, drl:EGFP is detectable as a band of scattered EGFP-fluorescent cells; after gastrulation, drl:EGFP-positive cells coalesce at the embryo margin that then in somitogenesis break down into the anterior and posterior lateral plate with subsequent cell migrations that form the posterior vascular/hematopoietic stripes and the anterior cardiovascular and myeloid precursors.

Publication Title

Chamber identity programs drive early functional partitioning of the heart.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP015138
Hydroxymethylation at gene regulatory regions directs stem cell commitment during erythropoiesis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

CD34 positive hematopoietic stem cells were differentiated into erythroid lineage. Next generation sequencing (NGS) of 5hmC affinity pulldown and RNAseq were performed in four time point of different stages of erythroid differentiation. Overall design: 4 RNA-Seq Samples (d0, d3, d7 and d10); 4 affinity-pulldown (d0, d3, d7 and d10), and 4 input samples (d0, d3, d7 and d10).

Publication Title

Hydroxymethylation at gene regulatory regions directs stem/early progenitor cell commitment during erythropoiesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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