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accession-icon SRP134976
RNA-seq of bone marrow derived macrophages stimulated with monophosphoryl lipid A (MPLA)
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 3000

Description

We found that MPLA reprograms macrophages in a way that supports a persistent monocyte/macrophage chemokine secretion profile reflected in macrophage mRNA. Additionally, this RNA-seq data revealed that certain genes (e.g. phagocytosis-related) persist much longer after MPLA than others (e.g. pro-inflammatory cytokines). Overall design: Bone marrow derived macrophages were harvested for RNA after 4hrs of monophosphoryl lipid A (MPLA) priming, 24hrs of MPLA priming, and 3 days following the end of priming

Publication Title

The TLR4 Agonist Monophosphoryl Lipid A Drives Broad Resistance to Infection via Dynamic Reprogramming of Macrophage Metabolism.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE53760
Identification of Sox3 targets in mouse neural progenitor cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Sox3 has been shown to be expressed within neural progenitors of the developing mouse central nervous system. However, identification of Sox3 targets within neural progenitors has remained elusive.

Publication Title

Dbx1 is a direct target of SOX3 in the spinal cord.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE39883
Expression data from AML1-ETO (AE)-expressing murine bone marrow (BM) cells treated with retinoids
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

AE-expressing murine BM cells treated with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) in semi-solid methycellulose-based cultures show an increase in self-renewal capacity whilst treatment with a specific RARa agonist NRX195183 reduces their clonogenicity. Gene expression analysis was performed to further investigate the molecular mechanisms underlying these observations. Upregulated gene sets were identified in the ATRA-treated AE BM cells.

Publication Title

ATRA and the specific RARα agonist, NRX195183, have opposing effects on the clonogenicity of pre-leukemic murine AML1-ETO bone marrow cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP114371
G-Protein-Coupled Receptor 68 Negatively Regulates IL-22 Production in Human Th17 Cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 1500

Description

Purpose: To identify novel genes regulated by the aryl hydrocarbon receptor that influence human Th17 cell function. Methods: Naïve CD4 T cells from peripheral blood of six healthy human volunteers were cultured under four experimental conditions for three days: anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 antibodies (Media control), Media with Th17 conditions (IL-6, TGF-b, IL-1b, IL-23), Th17+FICZ and Th17+CH223191. Total RNA was extracted from each sample on day 3 and sequenced in a paired-end 2x50bp strategy on an Illumina HiSeq1500. A total of six donors were analyzed. Results: AhR activation with FICZ suppressed IL-17 production from human CD4 T cells and increased IL-22. AhR inhibition with CH223191 potently suppressed IL-22 and modestly increased IL-17 production. On day 3, the number of significantly regulated genes for each treatment were 975 (Th17), 88 (Th17+FICZ) and 142 (Th17+CH223191). 11 common genes were significantly regulated by all three treatments. One of these, GPR68, was investigated further in functional studies since its expression correlated with IL-22 production. Activation of GPR68 with a positive allosteric modulator suppressed IL-22 concentrations in human Th17 cell cultures. Conclusions: Our study demonstrates that GPR68 activation can negatively regulate IL-22 production from human CD4 T cells in the presence of an AhR agonist. RNA-seq is a powerful method to identify novel gene targets that regulate cytokines involved in chronic inflammatory diseases. Overall design: Naïve CD4 T cells were purified from peripheral blood mononuclear cells isolated from six patient samples. Four experimental conditions were created for each sample: media only (control); Th17 differentiated; Th17+FICZ; and Th17+CH223191. Total RNA was extracted from each sample on day 3 and sequenced in a paired-end 2x50bp strategy on an Illumina HiSeq1500. Differential gene expression analysis identified genes that were expressed at significantly different levels than the control (Media). Ingenuity pathway analysis revealed the most common cellular functions for genes regulated by each treatment.

Publication Title

Cytokine Regulation in Human CD4 T Cells by the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor and Gq-Coupled Receptors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE22807
Effect of FGF19 and TNFalpha on human DU145 prostate cancer cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

DU145 prostate cancer cells were treated with 50 ng/ml FGF19 and 50 ug/ml heparin, or 10 ng/ml TNFalpha, or both

Publication Title

The receptor tyrosine kinase FGFR4 negatively regulates NF-kappaB signaling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE1615
Theca cell gene expression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 26 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A Array (hgu133a)

Description

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine and metabolic disorder that affects 5-10% of reproductive aged women. The hallmark characteristic of PCOS is increased ovarian androgen synthesis. Previous studies by our laboratory demonstrated that increased androgen synthesis is a stable biochemical phenotype of PCOS theca cells which are the primary source of ovarian androgen production. The increase in theca cell steroidogenesis was due to an increase in expression of several steroidogenic enzymes including CYP17 and CYP11A but not StAR. Interestingly, the anti-epileptic drug valproic acid induces increased theca cell androgen synthesis and increased CYP17 and CYP11A mRNA levels. In this study we have characterized the gene expression profiles of theca cells obtained from normal or polycystic ovaries which were maintained in the absence (UNT) or presence (VPA) of valproic acid. The data identifed new candidate genes and novel signaling pathways which may contribute to the manifestation of PCOS phenotypes including increased androgen production. The experiments in this study were carried using the Affymetrix U133A and U133B oligonucleotide chips.

Publication Title

Valproate-induced alterations in human theca cell gene expression: clues to the association between valproate use and metabolic side effects.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE57978
Effects of CBD on the glioma stem cell molecular signature
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Primary glioma stem cells cultured as neurospheres in NBL media with growth factors were subjected to treatment with the non-toxic, non-psychoactive cannabis compound

Publication Title

Reactive oxygen species-mediated therapeutic response and resistance in glioblastoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE28896
Dexamethasone and lenalidomide have distinct functional effects on erythropoiesis
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT Human Genome U133A Array (hthgu133a)

Description

We explored the effects of dexamethasone and lenalidomide, individually and in combination, on the differentiation of primary human bone marrow progenitor cells in vitro. Both agents promote erythropoiesis, increasing the absolute number of erythroid cells produced from normal CD34+ cells and from CD34+ cells with the types of ribosome dysfunction found in DBA and del(5q) MDS. However, the drugs had distinct effects on the production of erythroid progenitor colonies; dexamethasone selectively increased the number burst-forming units-erythroid (BFU-E), while lenalidomide specifically increased colony-forming units-erythroid (CFU-E). Use of the drugs in combination demonstrates that their effects are not redundant.

Publication Title

Dexamethasone and lenalidomide have distinct functional effects on erythropoiesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE74120
Gene profile analysis of sorted Sca1+/cKit- BMCs obtained from young and aged mice bearing tumor or not
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

Sca1+/cKit hematopoietic BMCs of hosts bearing primary tumors promote the growth of distant tumors that form with a myofibroblast-rich, desmoplastic stroma. BMCs from old mice bearing primary tumors lack this ability

Publication Title

Hematopoietic Age at Onset of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Dictates Disease Aggressiveness and Progression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE75333
Aging reduces the pro-tumorigenic potential of bone marrow cells and influences triple-negative breast cancer progression
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

To examine the effects of recombinant granulin on human mammary stromal fibroblasts, we cultured immortalized GFP+ normal human mammary fibroblasts in the presence of recombinant human granulin (1ug/ml) or PBS every 24h for 6 days. To generate GRN-independent CAFs, we injected immortalized GFP+ human mammary fibroblasts, MCF7Ras human breast carcinoma cells, and 20% Matrigel subcutaneously into nude mice. Tumors were allowed to form for a period of 45 days. GFP+ fibroblasts were isolated from tumors by mincing the tumors, dissociating, and culturing in the presence of 1 ug/ml puromycin for ~3-4 weeks. CAF purity was confirmed by ensuring that 100% of the population was GFP-positive.

Publication Title

Hematopoietic Age at Onset of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Dictates Disease Aggressiveness and Progression.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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