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accession-icon GSE11114
Comparison of murine masticatory and limb skeletal muscle
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

Distinctions between craniofacial and axial muscles exist from the onset of development and throughout adulthood. The masticatory muscles are a specialized group of craniofacial muscles that retain embryonic fiber properties throughout adulthood, suggesting that the developmental origin of these muscles may govern a pattern of expression that differs from limb muscles. To determine the extent of these differences, expression profiling of total RNA isolated from the masseter and tibialis anterior (TA) muscles of adult female mice was performed, which identified transcriptional changes in unanticipated functional classes of genes in addition to those associated with fiber type. In particular, the masseters displayed a reduction of transcripts associated with load-sensing and anabolic processes, and heightened expression of genes associated with stress. Consistent with these observations were a significantly smaller fiber cross-sectional area in masseters, significantly elevated load-sensing signaling (phosphorylated Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK)), and increased apoptotic index in masseters compared to TA muscles. Based on these results, we hypothesize that masticatory muscles may sense and respond to load differently than limb muscles, where the drive for anabolic processes is reduced, and cell stress mediated processes are enhanced. These results establish a novel classification for the masseter muscle in the spectrum of skeletal muscle allotypes, and may provide insight into the molecular basis for specific muscle-related pathologies associated with masticatory muscles.

Publication Title

Expression profiling reveals heightened apoptosis and supports fiber size economy in the murine muscles of mastication.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon E-MEXP-1288
Transcription profiling of mouse masseter and tibialis anterior muscles to determine expression differences between muscle groups
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

Masseter and Tibialis anterior muscles from adult female control mice to determine expression differences between muscle groups

Publication Title

Expression profiling reveals heightened apoptosis and supports fiber size economy in the murine muscles of mastication.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE23338
TGF1-driven epithelial to mesenchymal transition in human kidney cell line
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

TGFbeta is the major cytokine driver of fibrosis in the kidney and other tissue. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition has been postulated to contibrute to renal fibrosis in diseases such as diabetic nephropathy.

Publication Title

Next-generation sequencing identifies TGF-β1-associated gene expression profiles in renal epithelial cells reiterated in human diabetic nephropathy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

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accession-icon SRP006912
RNA-sequencing of TGF-ß1-driven gene expression in human kidney cell line
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzer

Description

TGF-beta1 is the major cytokine driver of fibrotic scarring observed in diabetic nephropathy and other fibrosis-related diseases. RNA-sequencing offers the potential for more sensitive assessment of the TGF-ß1-driven transcriptome. Overall design: There were two treatment groups: vehicle, 48 hr TGFb1. Each treatment was carried out in triplicate. Upon quality control assessment, one TGFß1 treated sample was excluded from further analyses, leaving 3 unstimulated and 2 TGFß1 samples.

Publication Title

Next-generation sequencing identifies TGF-β1-associated gene expression profiles in renal epithelial cells reiterated in human diabetic nephropathy.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE63571
Identification of Gene Regulation Pattern from Lung Cancer Human Tissues
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

To identify individual genes with potential diagnostic and therapeutic utilities in lung cancer, we performed gene expression profiling out of a broad coverage of human transcriptome using clinical patient tissues. Six RNA samples extracted from five cancerous tissues and one normal control were subjected to Affymetrix gene array analysis using Human Exon 1.0 ST Array. Data were further processed using Expression Console and Transcriptome Analysis Console softwares. Both core-gene expression analysis and extended-gene expression analysis were performed to discover significantly regulated genes associated with lung cancer progression.

Publication Title

Discovery of Gene Regulation Pattern in Lung Cancer by Gene Expression Profiling Using Human Tissues.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age

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accession-icon SRP174478
Disruption of FBXL5-mediated cellular iron homeostasis promotes liver carcinogenesis
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Hepatic iron overload is a risk factor for progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), although the molecular mechanisms underlying this association have remained unclear. We now show that the iron-sensing ubiquitin ligase FBXL5 is previously unrecognized oncosuppressor in liver carcinogenesis in mice. Hepatocellular iron overload evoked by FBXL5 ablation gives rise to oxidative stress, tissue damage, inflammation and compensatory proliferation in hepatocytes and to consequent promotion of liver carcinogenesis induced by exposure to a chemical carcinogen. The tumor-promoting effect of FBXL5 deficiency in the liver is also operative in a model of virus-induced HCC. FBXL5-deficient mice thus constitute the first genetically engineered mouse model of liver carcinogenesis induced by iron overload. Dysregulation of FBXL5-mediated cellular iron homeostasis was also found to be associated with poor prognosis in human HCC, implicating FBXL5 plays a significant role in defense against hepatocarcinogenesis. Overall design: Total RNA was extracted from the nontumor and tumor tissue of an Alb-Cre/Fbxl5F/F male mouse (nontumor, n = 5; tumor, n = 5) or two littermate control Fbxl5F/F mice (nontumor, n = 6; tumor, n = 6) at 45 weeks of age.

Publication Title

Disruption of FBXL5-mediated cellular iron homeostasis promotes liver carcinogenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE24574
Expression data from BCL6-YFP-positive Tfh cells, BCL6-YFP-negative Tfh cells, non-Tfh cells, and nave helper T cells.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 19 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

We found that a number of Tfh cells downmodulated BCL6 protein after their development, and we sought to compare the gene expression between BCL6-hi Tfh cells and BCL6-low Tfh cells.

Publication Title

Bcl6 protein expression shapes pre-germinal center B cell dynamics and follicular helper T cell heterogeneity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE108644
Acute Mechanical Unloading Prior to Reperfusion is Cardioprotective and Limits the Development of Heart Failure After Myocardial Infarction
  • organism-icon Sus scrofa
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Porcine Gene 1.0 ST Array (porgene10st)

Description

Ischemic heart failure after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. We recently reported that activation of a trans-valvular axial-flow pump in the LV and delaying myocardial reperfusion, known as Primary Unloading, limits infarct size by reducing LV wall stress and increasing expression of the cardioprotective cytokine, stromal derived factor 1 alpha (SDF1a). The mechanisms underlying the cardioprotective benefit and sustained effect of Primary Unloading remain poorly understood. We now tested the importance of delayed reperfusion, the functional significance of SDF1a, and the late-term impact on myocardial function and scar size associated with Primary Unloading.

Publication Title

Left Ventricular Unloading Before Reperfusion Promotes Functional Recovery After Acute Myocardial Infarction.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE15824
Gene expression profiling of human gliomas and human glioblastoma cell lines
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 41 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

To identify signaling pathways that are differentially regulated in human gliomas, a microarray analysis on 30 brain tumor samples (12 primary glioblastomas (GBM), 3 secondary glioblastomas (GBM-2), 8 astrocytomas (Astro) and 7 oligodendrogliomas (Oligo)) and on 5 glioblastoma cell lines (LN018, LN215, LN229, LN319 and BS149) was performed. Normal brain tissue (NB) and normal human astrocytes (NHA) were used as a control. Kinase expression in each tumor was compared to expression in normal brain and expression values from normal human astrocytes were used as an additional control.

Publication Title

MAP kinase-interacting kinase 1 regulates SMAD2-dependent TGF-β signaling pathway in human glioblastoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Disease stage, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE7570
ATR1_like_Clade_OE_and_miR
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

check the effect of over expression and down regulation of this clade of TFs

Publication Title

The transcript and metabolite networks affected by the two clades of Arabidopsis glucosinolate biosynthesis regulators.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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