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accession-icon SRP174478
Disruption of FBXL5-mediated cellular iron homeostasis promotes liver carcinogenesis
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Hepatic iron overload is a risk factor for progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), although the molecular mechanisms underlying this association have remained unclear. We now show that the iron-sensing ubiquitin ligase FBXL5 is previously unrecognized oncosuppressor in liver carcinogenesis in mice. Hepatocellular iron overload evoked by FBXL5 ablation gives rise to oxidative stress, tissue damage, inflammation and compensatory proliferation in hepatocytes and to consequent promotion of liver carcinogenesis induced by exposure to a chemical carcinogen. The tumor-promoting effect of FBXL5 deficiency in the liver is also operative in a model of virus-induced HCC. FBXL5-deficient mice thus constitute the first genetically engineered mouse model of liver carcinogenesis induced by iron overload. Dysregulation of FBXL5-mediated cellular iron homeostasis was also found to be associated with poor prognosis in human HCC, implicating FBXL5 plays a significant role in defense against hepatocarcinogenesis. Overall design: Total RNA was extracted from the nontumor and tumor tissue of an Alb-Cre/Fbxl5F/F male mouse (nontumor, n = 5; tumor, n = 5) or two littermate control Fbxl5F/F mice (nontumor, n = 6; tumor, n = 6) at 45 weeks of age.

Publication Title

Disruption of FBXL5-mediated cellular iron homeostasis promotes liver carcinogenesis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE62947
Expression Data from DMSO or SRPIN803 treated ARPE-19 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

We used microarrays to evaluate the effect of SRPIN803 on gene expression in ARPE-19 cells.

Publication Title

Identification of a Dual Inhibitor of SRPK1 and CK2 That Attenuates Pathological Angiogenesis of Macular Degeneration in Mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon SRP040656
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 1500

Description

Innate immune cells control acute eosinophilic lung inflammation induced by cystein proteases. Here we characterize the dynamic change of gene expression profile in basophils, natural helper cells and eosinophils during lung inflammation via cystein protease Overall design: Examination of mRNA levels in individual cell populations, basophils, natural helper cells and eosinophils of the lung from naïve mice and papain treated mice.

Publication Title

Basophil-derived interleukin-4 controls the function of natural helper cells, a member of ILC2s, in lung inflammation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE12551
Inducible expression of trichome regulators, GL1 and GL3
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 22 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

The development of trichomes (leaf hairs) from pluripotent epidermal cells in Arabidopsis provides a powerful system to investigate the regulatory motifs involved in plant cell differentiation. Genetic studies have revealed that a bHLH transcription factor, GL3, activates downstream genes required for trichome initiation by interacting with a R2R3-MYB protein, GL1. In order to investigate genome-wide regulatory functions of GL1 and GL3, we performed genome-wide expression analyses using GR inducible systems of GL1 and GL3.

Publication Title

A systems approach reveals regulatory circuitry for Arabidopsis trichome initiation by the GL3 and GL1 selectors.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE12522
Comparison of gene expression between wild type and gl3 egl3 trichomeless mutant green seedling tissues
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Arabidopsis ATH1 Genome Array (ath1121501)

Description

The development of trichomes (leaf hairs) from pluripotent epidermal cells in Arabidopsis provides a powerful system to investigate the regulatory motifs involved in plant cell differentiation. Genetic studies have revealed that a bHLH transcription factor, GL3, activates downstream genes required for trichome initiation by interacting with a R2R3-MYB protein, GL1. We have taken advantage of several mutants in the trichome developmental pathway and gene expression analyses to identify a set of genes expressed predominantly in Arabidopsis trichomes.

Publication Title

A systems approach reveals regulatory circuitry for Arabidopsis trichome initiation by the GL3 and GL1 selectors.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE7614
Phenotypic and transcriptional response to selection for alcohol sensitivity in Drosophila melanogaster
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

Alcoholism is a complex disorder determined by interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors. Drosophila represents a powerful model system to dissect the genetic architecture of alcohol sensitivity, as large numbers of flies can readily be reared in defined genetic backgrounds and under controlled environmental conditions. Furthermore, flies exposed to ethanol undergo physiological and behavioral changes that resemble human alcohol intoxication, including loss of postural control, sedation, and development of tolerance.

Publication Title

Phenotypic and transcriptional response to selection for alcohol sensitivity in Drosophila melanogaster.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE4135
Wild type yeast and H3del(1-28) and H4del(2-26) yeast grown in complete synthetic media
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome S98 Array (ygs98)

Description

Yeast lacking the H3 or H4 amino termini, and corresponding wild type strains, were grown in synthetic media. These conditions induce Gcn4-activated transcription.

Publication Title

Contribution of the histone H3 and H4 amino termini to Gcn4p- and Gcn5p-mediated transcription in yeast.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE6073
Rap1 and Abf1 DNA-binding ts mutants and wild type after 1 hr at 37 C
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome S98 Array (ygs98)

Description

Abf1 and Rap1 are General Regulatory Factors that contribute to transcriptional activation of a large number of genes, as well as to replication, silencing, and telomere structure in yeast. In spite of their widespread roles in transcription, the scope of their functional targets genome-wide has not been previously determined. We have used microarrays to examine the contribution of these essential GRFs to transcription genome-wide, by using ts mutants that dissociate from their binding sites at 37 C. We combined this data with published ChIP-chip studies and motif analysis to identify probable direct targets for Abf1 and Rap1. We also identified a substantial number of genes likely to bind Rap1 or Abf1, but not affected by loss of GRF binding. Interestingly, the results strongly suggest that Rap1 can contribute to gene activation from farther upstream than can Abf1. Also, consistent with previous work, more genes that bind Abf1 are unaffected by loss of binding than those that bind Rap1. Finally, we showed for several such genes that the Abf1 C-terminal region, which contains the putative activation domain, is not needed to confer this peculiar "memory effect" that allows continued transcription after loss of Abf1 binding.

Publication Title

Genome-wide analysis of transcriptional dependence and probable target sites for Abf1 and Rap1 in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP074847
mRNAs Establish and Maintain Uniform Cellular Phenotypes during the Architecture of Complex Tissues
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzer

Description

Proper functioning of tissues requires cells to behave in uniform, well-organized ways. Conversely, many diseases involve increased cellular heterogeneity due to genetic and epigenetic alterations. Defining the mechanisms that counteract phenotypic variability is therefore critical to understand how tissues sustain homeostasis. Here, we carried out a single-cell resolution screen of zebrafish embryonic blood vessels upon mutagenesis of single microRNA (miRNA) genes and multi-gene miRNA families. We found that miRNA mutants exhibit a profound increase in cellular phenotypic variability of specific vascular traits. Genome-wide analysis of endothelial miRNA target genes identified antagonistic regulatory nodes of vascular growth and morphogenesis signaling that allow variable cell behaviors when derepressed. Remarkably, lack of such miRNA activity greatly sensitized the vascular system to microenvironmental changes induced by pharmacological stress. We uncover a previously unrecognized role of miRNAs as a widespread protective mechanism that limits variability in cellular phenotypes. This discovery marks an important advance in our comprehension of how miRNAs function in the physiology of higher organisms. Overall design: Analysis of differential genes expression in Zebrafish endothelial cells for 4 different developmental stages

Publication Title

MicroRNAs Establish Uniform Traits during the Architecture of Vertebrate Embryos.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE1639
Rpd3 and histone H3 and H4 deletions/mutations
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome S98 Array (ygs98)

Description

Signal intensity data for rpd3 delete, H3delta(1-28), H3(K4,9,14,18,23,27Q), H4delta(2-26), H4(K5,8,12,16Q), rpd3 delete H3delta(1-28), and rpd3 delete H4(K5,8,12,16Q) yeast grown in rich (YPD) media

Publication Title

Genome-wide analysis of the relationship between transcriptional regulation by Rpd3p and the histone H3 and H4 amino termini in budding yeast.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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