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accession-icon SRP067407
Expression Profiling of Macrophages Reveals Multiple Populations with Distinct Biological Roles in an Immunocompetent Orthotopic Model of Lung Cancer
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Macrophages represent an important component of the tumor microenvironment and play a complex role in cancer progression. These cells are characterized by a high degree of plasticity, and alter their phenotype in response to local environmental cues. While the M1/M2 classification of macrophages has been widely used, the complexity of macrophage phenotypes specifically in lung cancer has not been well studied. In this study we employed an orthotopic immunocompetent model of lung adenocarcinoma in which murine lung cancer cells are directly implanted into the left lobe of syngeneic mice. Using multi-marker flow cytometry we defined and recovered several distinct populations of monocytes/macrophages from tumors at different stages of progression. We used RNA-seq transcriptional profiling to define distinct features of each population and determine how they change during tumor progression. We defined an alveolar resident macrophage population that does not change in number and express multiple genes related to lipid metabolism and lipid signaling. We also defined a population of tumor-associated macrophages that increase dramatically with tumor, and selectively express a panel of chemokines genes. A third population, which resembles tumor-associated monocytes, expresses a large number of genes involved in matrix remodeling. By correlating transcriptional profiles with clinically prognostic genes, we show that specific monocyte/macrophage populations are enriched in genes that predict good or poor outcome in lung adenocarcinoma, implicating these subpopulations as critical determinants of patient survival. Our data underscore the complexity of monocytes/macrophages in the tumor microenvironment, and suggest that distinct populations play specific roles in tumor progression. Overall design: mRNA profiles of macrophage/monocyte cells isolated from murine control or tumor-bearing lung. From naive mice: MacA cells (MacA-N), MacB1 cells (MacB1-N), MacB2 cells (MacB2-N); from 2 week tumor bearing mice: MacA cells (MacA-2wk), MacB2 cells (MacB2-2wk), MacB3 cells (MacB3-3wk); from 3-week tumor bearing mice: MacB2 (MacB2-3wk), MacB3 cells (MacB3-3wk). Each population was analyzed in triplicate (cells were isolated in 3 independent experiments).

Publication Title

Expression Profiling of Macrophages Reveals Multiple Populations with Distinct Biological Roles in an Immunocompetent Orthotopic Model of Lung Cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE57678
The homeoprotein Six2 promotes breast cancer metastasis via transcriptional and epigenetic control of E-cadherin expression
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.1 ST Array (mogene11st)

Description

Mouse mammary carcinoma cell line 4TO7 was used in this experiment. Six2 overepxression experiment.The mouse Six2 cDNA taken from CMV-sport6 (Open Biosystems) was cloned into a pcDNA3.1-hygromycin vector and transfected into 4TO7 cells, after which stably transfected cells were selected. Gene expression profiles were performed in triplicate for the control and over-expressed lines.

Publication Title

Homeoprotein Six2 promotes breast cancer metastasis via transcriptional and epigenetic control of E-cadherin expression.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE2514
Lung tumors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 83 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Murine Genome U74A Version 2 Array (mgu74av2)

Description

Lung tumors

Publication Title

Analysis of orthologous gene expression between human pulmonary adenocarcinoma and a carcinogen-induced murine model.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE114489
Altered Cell-Cycle Control, Inflammation and Adhesion in High-Risk Persistent Bronchial Dysplasia
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 62 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Persistent bronchial dysplasia (BD) is associated with increased risk of developing invasive squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the lung. We hypothesized that differences in gene expression profiles between persistent and regressive BD would identify cellular processes that underlie progression to SCC. RNA expression arrays (Affymetrix Hu 1.0) comparing baseline biopsies from 32 bronchial sites that persisted/progressed to 31 regressive sites showed 395 differentially expressed genes (ANOVA, FDR</=0.05). Thirty-one pathways showed statistically significant evidence of altered activity between the two groups. Multiple pathways were associated with cell cycle control/proliferation, inflammation, or epithelial differentiation/cell-cell adhesion. Polo-like kinase 1 (PLK1) was associated with multiple cell cycle pathways. Cultured persistent BD cells showed increased PLK1 expression, and following treatment with PLK1 inhibitor, showed induction of apoptosis, G2/M phase arrest and decreased proliferation compared to untreated cells. These effects were not seen in normal or regressive BD cultures. Inflammatory pathway activity was decreased in persistent BD and the presence of an inflammatory infiltrate was more common in regressive BD. Regressive BDs were also associated with trends toward overall increases in macrophages and T-lymphocytes and altered polarization of these inflammatory cell subsets. Increased desmoglein 3 and plakoglobin expression was associated with higher grade and persistence of BD. The results identify alterations in cell cycle control, inflammatory activity, and epithelial differentiation/cell-cell adhesion in the persistent subset of BDs that are associated with high risk for progression to invasive SCC. These pathways may provide strong markers of risk and effective targets for lung cancer prevention.

Publication Title

Altered Cell-Cycle Control, Inflammation, and Adhesion in High-Risk Persistent Bronchial Dysplasia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE97293
Genome-wide multi-omics profiling reveals extensive genetic complexity in 8p11-p12 amplified breast carcinomas
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 53 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Frequent MYC coamplification and DNA hypomethylation of multiple genes on 8q in 8p11-p12-amplified breast carcinomas.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE20486
Clinical implications of gene dosage and gene expression patterns in diploid breast carcinoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 97 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

Genomic and expression profiling using 38K BAC array-CGH and Illumina HT-12 beadchips were performed on 97 diploid invasive breast tumors to assess the impact of gene dosage on gene expression patterns and the effect of other mechanisms on transcriptional levels. Patient stratification was performed according to axillary lymph node status (node-negative, pN0; node-positive, pN1) and overall survival (>8-year survivors; breast cancer-specific mortality within 8 years of diagnosis). Array-CGH results was validated by FISH using tumors showing HER2/neu gene amplification and expression profiling was confirmed using qPCR for 16 transcripts.

Publication Title

Clinical implications of gene dosage and gene expression patterns in diploid breast carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE20462
Clinical implications of gene dosage and gene expression patterns in diploid breast carcinoma (transcriptomic profiling)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 97 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

Genomic and expression profiling using 38K BAC array-CGH and Illumina HT-12 beadchips were performed on 97 diploid invasive breast tumors to assess the impact of gene dosage on gene expression patterns and the effect of other mechanisms on transcriptional levels. Patient stratification was performed according to axillary lymph node status (node-negative, pN0; node-positive, pN1) and overall survival (>8-year survivors; breast cancer-specific mortality within 8 years of diagnosis). Array-CGH results was validated by FISH using tumors showing HER2/neu gene amplification and expression profiling was confirmed using qPCR for 16 transcripts.

Publication Title

Clinical implications of gene dosage and gene expression patterns in diploid breast carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Disease stage

View Samples
accession-icon GSE97177
Genome-wide multi-omics profiling reveals extensive genetic complexity in 8p11-p12 amplified breast carcinomas [expression]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 53 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

Transcriptomic profiling of human breast tumors.

Publication Title

Clinical implications of gene dosage and gene expression patterns in diploid breast carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon SRP111102
Genome-wide multi-omics profiling reveals extensive genetic complexity in 8p11-p12 amplified breast carcinomas [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 23 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Transcriptomic profiling of human breast tumors using RNA sequencing Overall design: Evaluation of common fusion transcripts, genetic variants, and gene expression patterns in 8p11-p12 amplified breast carcinomas

Publication Title

Genome-wide multi-omics profiling of the 8p11-p12 amplicon in breast carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon SRP058771
RNA-seq 1,25(OH)2D3 time course in THP-1 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzerII

Description

gene expression profiling by RNA-seq in THP-1 cells treated with 1,25(OH)2D3 for 2.5-24 h Overall design: three independent experiments of 1,25(OH)2D3 time course in THP-1 cells

Publication Title

Epigenome-wide effects of vitamin D and their impact on the transcriptome of human monocytes involve CTCF.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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