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accession-icon GSE26511
Involvement of the TGF- and -catenin pathways in pelvic lymph node metastasis in early stage cervical cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 38 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Purpose: Presence of pelvic lymph node metastases is the main prognostic factor in early stage cervical cancer patients, primarily treated with surgery. Aim of this study was to identify cellular tumor pathways associated with pelvic lymph node metastasis in early stage cervical cancer.

Publication Title

Involvement of the TGF-beta and beta-catenin pathways in pelvic lymph node metastasis in early-stage cervical cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age

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accession-icon GSE50591
Transcriptional Profiling Defines the Roles of ERK and p38 Kinases in Epidermal Keratinocytes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Epidermal keratinocytes respond to extracellular influences by activating cytoplasmic signal transduction pathways that change the transcriptional profiles of affected cells. To define responses to two such pathways, p38 and ERK, we used SB203580 and PD98059 as specific inhibitors, and identified the regulated genes after 1, 4, 24 and 48 hrs, using Affymetrix Hu133Av2 microarrays. Additionally, we compared genes specifically regulated by p38 and ERKs with those regulated by JNK and by all three pathways simultaneously. We find that the p38 pathway induces the expression of extracellular matrix and proliferation-associated genes, while suppressing microtubule-associated genes; the ERK pathway induces the expression of nuclear envelope and mRNA splicing proteins, while suppressing steroid synthesis and mitochondrial energy production enzymes. Both pathways promote epidermal differentiation and induce feedback inactivation of MAPK signaling. c-FOS, SRY and N-Myc appear to be the principal targets of the p38 pathway, Elk-1 SAP1 and HLH2 of ERK, while FREAC-4, ARNT and USF are common to both. The results for the first time comprehensively define the genes regulated by the p38 and ERK pathways in epidermal keratinocytes and suggest a list of targets potentially useful in therapeutic interventions.

Publication Title

Transcriptional profiling defines the roles of ERK and p38 kinases in epidermal keratinocytes.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE6893
Expression data for reproductive development in rice
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 44 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Plants initially undergo a period of vegetative development, in which it produces leaves from shoot apical meristem (SAM) and roots from the root apical meristem. Later in development, the SAM undergoes a change in fate and enters reproductive development called as floral transition, producing flowers and seeds. Our understanding of the molecular and genetic mechanisms that underlie reproductive development in plants has increased tremendously in the past decade, essentially through the work on Arabidopsis. In this study, we have analyzed the spatial and temporal gene expression in various tissues/organs and developmental stages of rice using microarray technology to identify the genes differentially expressed during various stages of reproductive development.

Publication Title

F-box proteins in rice. Genome-wide analysis, classification, temporal and spatial gene expression during panicle and seed development, and regulation by light and abiotic stress.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE6901
Expression data for stress treatment in rice seedlings
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice Genome Array (rice)

Description

Drought, salinity and sub-optimal temperatures are stresses that cause adverse effects on the growth of plants and the productivity of crops. In this study, we have analyzed the expression profiles of rice genes under control and abiotic stress conditions using microarray technology to identify the genes differentially expressed during various abiotic stresses.

Publication Title

F-box proteins in rice. Genome-wide analysis, classification, temporal and spatial gene expression during panicle and seed development, and regulation by light and abiotic stress.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE56868
Integration of growth and patterning during vascular tissue formation in Arabidopsis
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Arabidopsis Gene 1.0 ST Array (aragene10st)

Description

Coordination of cell division and pattern formation is central to tissue and organ development, and is particularly important in plants where walls prevent cell migration. Auxin and cytokinin are both critical for division and patterning, but it is unknown how these hormones converge to control tissue development. Here, we identify a genetic network that reinforces an early embryonic bias in auxin distribution to create a local, non-responding cytokinin source within the root vascular tissue. We provide experimental and theoretical evidence that these cells act as a local tissue organizer by positioning the domain of oriented cell divisions. We further demonstrate that the auxin-cytokinin interaction acts as a spatial incoherent feed forward loop, which is essential to generate distinct hormonal response zones, thus establishing a stable pattern within a growing vascular tissue.

Publication Title

Plant development. Integration of growth and patterning during vascular tissue formation in Arabidopsis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE75837
Parental Effects on Seed Transcriptome-Metabolome
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 42 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Arabidopsis Gene 1.1 ST Array (aragene11st)

Description

Transcriptome analyses on seeds developed in different parental conditions

Publication Title

Effects of Parental Temperature and Nitrate on Seed Performance are Reflected by Partly Overlapping Genetic and Metabolic Pathways.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE62876
Time-series of the re-establishment of desiccation tolerance by ABA in germinated Arabidopsis thaliana seeds
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Arabidopsis Gene 1.1 ST Array (aragene11st)

Description

Mature seeds of Arabidopsis thaliana are desiccation tolerant, but they lose DT while progressing to germination. Yet, there is a small developmental window during which DT can be rescued by treatment with abscisic acid (ABA).

Publication Title

A gene co-expression network predicts functional genes controlling the re-establishment of desiccation tolerance in germinated Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP076721
RNA-Seq analysis of wild-type and Brpf1-null fetal liver LSK cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

To compare the impact of hematopoietic-specific Brpf1 gene inactivation, LSK (Lin-Sca1+cKit1+) cells were sorted from wild-type and Brpf1-null fetal liver cells for RNA-Seq. Overall design: Four E14.5 embryos were used to pool sufficient LSK cells for total RNA isolation and subsequent sequencing on HiSq2500. Two independent pairs of wild-type and mutant RNA samples (each of which contained LSK cells pooled from four embryos) were used for oligo-dT primed RNA Seq.

Publication Title

BRPF1 is essential for development of fetal hematopoietic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE64227
Re-establishment of desiccation tolerance by PEG in germinated Arabidopsis thaliana seeds
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Arabidopsis Gene 1.1 ST Array (aragene11st)

Description

Mature seeds of Arabidopsis thaliana are desiccation tolerant, but they lose DT while progressing to germination. Yet, there is a small developmental window during which DT can be rescued by treatment with polyethylene glycol (PEG).

Publication Title

A gene co-expression network predicts functional genes controlling the re-establishment of desiccation tolerance in germinated Arabidopsis thaliana seeds.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

View Samples
accession-icon GSE31634
Laboratory evolution of Jen1p-independent lactate transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: identification of ADY2 alleles by whole genome resequencing and mRNA expression analysis
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome S98 Array (ygs98)

Description

Background: Evolutionary engineering is a powerful approach to isolate suppressor mutants and industrially relevant genotypes. Until recently, DNA microarray analysis was the only affordable genome-wide approach to identify the responsible mutations. This situation has changed due to the rapidly decreasing costs of whole genome (re)sequencing. DNA microarray-based mRNA expression analysis and whole genome resequencing were combined in a study on lactate transport in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Jen1p is the only S. cerevisiae lactate transporter reported in literature. To identify alternative lactate transporters, a jen1 strain was evolved for growth on lactate. Results: Two independent evolution experiments yielded Jen1p-independent growth on lactate (max 0.14 and 0.18 h-1 for single-cell lines IMW004 and IMW005, respectively). Whereas mRNA expression analysis did not provide leads, whole-genome resequencing showed different single nucleotide changes (C755G/Leu219Val and C655G/Ala252Gly) in the acetate transporter gene ADY2. Analysis of mRNA levels and depth of coverage of DNA sequencing combined with karyotyping, gene deletions and diagnostic PCR showed that in IMW004 an isochromosome III (~475 kb), which contains two additional copies of ADY2C755G, was formed via crossover between YCLW15 and YCRC6. Introduction of the ADY2 alleles in a jen1 ady2 strain resulted in growth on lactate (max 0.14 h-1 for Ady2pLeu219Val and 0.12 h-1 for Ady2pAla252Gly). Conclusions: Whole-genome resequencing of yeast strains obtained from independent evolution experiments enabled rapid identification of a key gene that was not identified by mRNA expression analysis of the same strains. Reverse metabolic engineering showed that mutated alleles of ADY2 (C655G and C755G) encode efficient lactate transporters.

Publication Title

Laboratory evolution of new lactate transporter genes in a jen1Δ mutant of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and their identification as ADY2 alleles by whole-genome resequencing and transcriptome analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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