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accession-icon SRP173201
Transcriptome of Dp1Tyb and wild-type mouse embryonic fibroblasts [ERCC spike-ins]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 4000

Description

Purpose: to identify the effects of the Dp1Tyb mutation on the transcriptome of mouse embryonic fibroblasts Overall design: RNAseq libraries were prepared from RNA isolated from mouse embryonic fibroblasts. Libraries were prepared from total RNA using the TruSeq Stranded mRNA Sample Prep Kit (Illumina) by the Advanced Sequencing Facility, The Francis Crick Institute. Libraries were sequenced (100 bases paired end) on the Illumina Hiseq 4000 Please note that this dataset contains ERCC spike ins to normalise the data

Publication Title

Gene expression dysregulation domains are not a specific feature of Down syndrome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE15243
Hormone effects on gene expression in somatic cells of rat testes (Rattus norvegicus)
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 35 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Analysis of hormone effects on irradiated LBNF1 rat testes, which contain only somatic cells except for a few type A spermatgogonia. Rats were treated for 2 weeks with either sham treatment (group X), hormonal ablation (GnRH antagonist and the androgen receptor antagonist flutamide, group XAF), testosterone supplementation (GnRH antagonist and testosterone, group XAT), and FSH supplementation ((GnRH antagonist, androgen receptor antagonist, and FSH, group XAFF). Results provide insight into identifying genes in the somatic testis cells regulated by testosterone, LH, or FSH.

Publication Title

Changes in gene expression in somatic cells of rat testes resulting from hormonal modulation and radiation-induced germ cell depletion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE15223
Radiation effects on gene expression in rat testes (Rattus norvegicus)
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Analysis of LBNF1 rat testes from controls, containing both somatic and all germ cell types and from irradiated rats in which all cells germ cells except type A spermatgogonia are eliminated. Results provide insight into distinguishing germ and somatic cell genes and identification of somatic cell genes that are upregulated after irradiation.

Publication Title

Changes in gene expression in somatic cells of rat testes resulting from hormonal modulation and radiation-induced germ cell depletion.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE24672
Estrogen regulated genes in rat testes and their relationship to recovery of spermatogenesis after irradiation
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 31 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Despite numerous observations of effects of estrogens on spermatogenesis, identification of estrogen-regulated genes in the testis is limited. We previously showed in rats, in which irradiation had completely blocked spermatogonial differentiation, that testosterone (T) suppression with GnRH-antagonist and antiandrogen stimulated spermatogenic recovery and addition of estradiol (E2) to this regimen accelerated this recovery. We report here the global changes in testicular cell gene expression induced by the E2 treatment. By minimizing the changes in other hormones and also having concurrent data on the regulation of the genes by those hormones, we were able to dissect the effects of estrogen on gene expression, independent of gonadotropin or T changes. Expression of 20 genes, largely in somatic cells, was up- or down-regulated between 2- and 5-fold by E2. There were also early germ cell genes whose expression increased but this was a result of a small increase in spermatogonial numbers. The striking enrichment of transcripts not corresponding to known genes among the E2-downregulated probes led to the identification of one as micro-RNA miR-34a. We propose that genes whose expression levels are altered in one direction by irradiation and in the opposite direction by both T suppression and E2 treatment are candidates for controlling the block in differentiation. Several genes, including insulin-like 3 (Insl3), satisfied those criteria. If they are indeed involved in the inhibition of spermatogonial differentiation, they may be candidate targets for clinical treatments to enhance recovery of spermatogenesis following gonadotoxic exposures, such as those resulting from cancer therapy.

Publication Title

Estrogen-regulated genes in rat testes and their relationship to recovery of spermatogenesis after irradiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP032789
mRNA-sequencing of breast cancer subtypes and normal tissue
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiSeq2000

Description

Goal: To define the digital transcriptome of three breast cancer subtypes (TNBC, Non-TNBC, and HER2-positive) using RNA-sequencing technology. To elucidate differentially expressed known and novel transcripts, alternatively spliced genes and differential isoforms and lastly expressed variants in our dataset. Method: Dr. Suzanne Fuqua (Baylor College of Medicine) provided the human breast cancer tissue RNA samples. All of the human samples were used in accordance with the IRB procedures of Baylor College of Medicine. The breast tumour types, TNBC, Non-TNBC and HER2-positive, were classified on the basis of immunohistochemical and RT-qPCR classification. Results: Comparative transcriptomic analyses elucidated differentially expressed transcripts between the three breast cancer groups, identifying several new modulators of breast cancer. We discovered subtype specific differentially spliced genes and splice isoforms not previously recognized in human transcriptome. Further, we showed that exon skip and intron retention are predominant splice events in breast cancer. In addition, we found that differential expression of primary transcripts and promoter switching are significantly deregulated in breast cancer compared to normal breast. We also report novel expressed variants, allelic prevalence and abundance, and coexpression with other variation, and splicing signatures. Additionally we describe novel SNPs and INDELs in cancer relevant genes with no prior reported association of point mutations with cancer Overall design: mRNA profiles of 17 breast tumor samples of three different subtypes (TNBC, non-TNBC and HER2-positive) and normal human breast organoids (epithelium) samples (NBS) were sequenced using Illumina HiSeq.

Publication Title

Novel insights into breast cancer genetic variance through RNA sequencing.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE142544
Nerve injury induced protein 1 (Ninjurin1) deletion effect on peritoneal macrophages
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

We used microarrays to investigate gene expression from peritoneal macrophages associated with Ninjurin1 expression.

Publication Title

Detrimental Role of Nerve Injury-Induced Protein 1 in Myeloid Cells under Intestinal Inflammatory Conditions.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE66141
Mouse Middle Ear Infection with NTHi
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

NTHi bacteria or saline were inoculated into the middle ears of mice. Mice were sacrificed at various times to monitor the course of infection.

Publication Title

The transcriptome of a complete episode of acute otitis media.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon SRP075535
Single cell gene expression profiling in normal HSCs and CML stem cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 181 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon

Description

CML stem cells (CMLSCs) and normal hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) display the same set of surface markers (CD34+CD38-CD90+CD45RA-), making it infeasible to separate these two populations within the same sample. To overcome this challenge, and to minimize variations in gene expression due to individual variation, here we perform single-cell RNA-seq to compare expression profiles of CMLSCs and HSCs isolated from the same patient. We captured ~600 HSCs (CD34+CD38-CD90+CD45RA-) (~200 from each of three CML patient samples), separated them into CMLSCs (BCR-ABL+) or normal HSCs (BCR-ABL-) based on the presence of the BCR-ABL transcript, and performed paired-end deep sequencing. Typically, we obtained ~2.5 million mapped reads (>70% average mapping efficiency) and detected ~5,000 genes (transcript per million [TPM]>1) per cell. Despite the heterogeneity of the gene expression pattern, we were able to identify genes that were significantly more highly expressed in CMLSCs than in normal HSCs. Notably, among these genes are two cell surface markers, CD33 and CD47, that could potentially be used to distinguish CMLSCs from normal HSCs. We also found genes, such as PIM2, that could be targeted for CML therapy using available small molecule inhibitors. Overall design: Hematopoietic stem cell population from three chronic phase CML patients with no detectable BCR-ABL mutation.

Publication Title

Prosurvival kinase PIM2 is a therapeutic target for eradication of chronic myeloid leukemia stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE40992
The effect on gene expression of Smchd1 deletion in various cell types
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 41 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Epigenetic regulator Smchd1 functions as a tumor suppressor.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE40734
The effect on gene expression of Smchd1 deletion in primary MEFs, transformed MEFs and MEF tumours
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseWG-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Smchd1 appears to act as a tumour suppressor in the transformed fibroblast model. We find gene expression differences are most pronounced in the transformed MEFs. We always detect a small number of clustered genes and imprinted genes as differentially expressed, along with others involved in tumorigenesis.

Publication Title

Epigenetic regulator Smchd1 functions as a tumor suppressor.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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