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accession-icon GSE22868
Expression data from 45-month-old Slovak children with high PCBs exposure
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Exposure to polychlorobiphenyls (PCBs) is known to cause serious health effects in human but the gene expression profiles leading to development of different diseases and disorders are not fully understood. The knowledge of global gene expression will help us to develop early disease or disorder biomarkers for PCB-induced health effects.

Publication Title

Differential gene expression and a functional analysis of PCB-exposed children: understanding disease and disorder development.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Race

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accession-icon GSE28805
Expression data from 45 Month Slovak Children with high POPs exposure
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Exposure to Persistant Organic Pollutants (POPs) is known to cause serious health effects in human but the gene expression profiles leading to development of differnet diseases and disorders are not fully understood. The knowledge of global gene expression will help us to devlop early disease or disorder biomarkers for POP induced health effects.

Publication Title

Analysis of the toxicogenomic effects of exposure to persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in Slovakian girls: correlations between gene expression and disease risk.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Race

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accession-icon SRP049615
Single-cell transcriptome analysis of secretagogin mRNA expressing cells from the mouse hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The molecular mechanism regulating phasic corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) release from parvocellular neurons (PVN) remains poorly understood. Here, we find a cohort of parvocellular cells interspersed with magnocellular PVN neurons expressing secretagogin. Single-cell transcriptome analysis combined with protein interactome profiling identifies secretagogin neurons as a distinct CRH-releasing neuron population reliant on secretagogin’s Ca2+ sensor properties and protein interactions with the vesicular traffic and exocytosis release machineries to liberate this key hypothalamic releasing hormone. Overall design: single cells from the PVN region juvenile (21-28 days) mice were dissected and subject to whole transcriptome analysis

Publication Title

A secretagogin locus of the mammalian hypothalamus controls stress hormone release.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE81189
Expression data from Tbet+ and Tbet- Memory B cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

The role of antibody and B cells in preventing infection is established. In contrast, the role of B cell responses in containing chronic infections remains poorly understood. IgG2a (IgG1 in humans) can prevent acute infections and T-bet promotes IgG2a isotype switching. However, whether IgG2a and B cell-expressed T-bet influence the host-pathogen balance during persisting infections is unclear. Here we demonstrate that B cell specific loss of T-bet prevents control of persisting viral infection. T-bet in B cells not only controlled IgG2a production, but also mucosal localization, proliferation, glycosylation, and a broad transcriptional program. T-bet controlled a broad antiviral program in addition to IgG2a since T-bet in B cells was important even in the presence of virus-specific IgG2a. Our data supports a model in which T-bet is a universal controller of antiviral immunity across multiple immune lineages.

Publication Title

Cutting Edge: B Cell-Intrinsic T-bet Expression Is Required To Control Chronic Viral Infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE101429
Expression data from MNV-specific CD8 T cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 52 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.0 ST Array (mogene20st)

Description

Mouse norovirus (MNV) causes acute or chronic infection in immunocompetent hosts, but the CD8 T cell determinants of viral persistence versus clearance are unknown.

Publication Title

Differentiation and Protective Capacity of Virus-Specific CD8<sup>+</sup> T Cells Suggest Murine Norovirus Persistence in an Immune-Privileged Enteric Niche.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE75374
4NQO treatment may modulate gene expression in mouse tongue
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Determine whether 4NQO treatment may modulate gene expression in mouse tongue. C57BL/6J mice were given 4NQO (100ug/ml in drink) for 8 weeks; Non-treated control samples were used for comparison.

Publication Title

Chemoprevention of oxidative stress-associated oral carcinogenesis by sulforaphane depends on NRF2 and the isothiocyanate moiety.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP162257
Cortisol acting through the glucocorticoid receptor is not responsible for exercise-enhanced growth but does affect the white skeletal muscle transcriptome in zebrafish (Danio rerio)
  • organism-icon Danio rerio
  • sample-icon 28 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Forced sustained swimming exercise at optimal speed enhances growth in many fish species, particularly through hypertrophy of the white skeletal muscle. The exact mechanism of this effect has not been resolved yet. To explore the mechanism, we first subjected wild-type zebrafish to an exercise protocol validated for exercise-enhanced growth, and showed that exercised zebrafish, which indeed showed enhanced growth, had higher cortisol levels than the non-exercised controls. A central role was therefore hypothesized for the steroid hormone cortisol acting through the Glucocorticoid receptor (Gr). Second, we subjected wild-type zebrafish and zebrafish with a mutant Gr to exercise at optimal, suboptimal and super-optimal speeds and compared them with non-exercised controls. Exercised zebrafish showed growth enhancement at all speeds, with highest growth at optimal speeds. In the Gr mutant fish, exercise resulted in growth enhancement similar to wild-type zebrafish, indicating that cortisol cannot be considered as a main determinant of exercise-enhanced growth. Finally, the transcriptome of white skeletal muscle tissue was analysed by RNA sequencing. The results of this analysis showed that in the muscle tissue of Gr mutant fish a lower number of genes is regulated by exercise than in wild-type fish (183 versus 351). A cluster of 36 genes was regulated by exercise in both wild-type and mutant fish. In this cluster, genes involved in transcriptional regulation and protein ubiquitination were overrepresented. Since growth was enhanced similarly in both wild-type fish and mutants, these processes may play an important role in exercise-enhanced growth. Overall design: Deep-sequencing transcriptome analysis of white muscle samples derived from wild-type (++) or glucocorticoid receptor (Gr) mutant (--) Danio rerio specimens that were exposed to either a resting (REST) or a swimming (UOPT) regimen: wild-type resting (REST++; n=3), Gr mutant resting (REST--; n=3), wild-type swimming (UOPT++; n=3), Gr mutant swimming (UOPT--; n=3).

Publication Title

Cortisol Acting Through the Glucocorticoid Receptor Is Not Involved in Exercise-Enhanced Growth, But Does Affect the White Skeletal Muscle Transcriptome in Zebrafish (<i>Danio rerio</i>).

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE78227
The maleless gene mitigates global aneuploid effect and evolutionary shift from X to autosomes
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome Array (drosgenome1)

Description

During sexual dimorphism, the loss of one entire X chromosome in Drosophila males is achieved largely via a broad genome-wide aneuploid effect. Exploring how MSL proteins and two large non coding RNAs (roX1 and roX2) modulate trans-acting aneuploid effect for equality to females, we employ a system biology approach (microarray) to investigate the global aneuploid effect of maleless(mle) mutation by disrupting MSL binding. A large number of the genes (144) that encode a broad spectrum of cellular transport proteins and transcription factors are located in the autosomes of Drosophila melanogaster.

Publication Title

Drosophila maleless gene counteracts X global aneuploid effects in males.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE21839
Transcriptome analysis of wild type E. coli (K-12 MG1655) comparing to mutant E. coli strain (ECOM4) under aerobic and anaerobic conditions
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli str. k-12 substr. mg1655
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

Cytochrome oxydases and quinol monooxygenase were removed from the E. coli genome resulting in oxygen-independent physiology

Publication Title

Deletion of genes encoding cytochrome oxidases and quinol monooxygenase blocks the aerobic-anaerobic shift in Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE26591
Genome-scale reconstruction of the PurR regulon reveals its role in the adenine stimulon of Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655
  • organism-icon Escherichia coli str. k-12 substr. mg1655
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix E. coli Genome 2.0 Array (ecoli2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

The PurR regulon in Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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