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accession-icon SRP056148
Sex hormones have pervasive effects on thymic epithelial cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 29 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

The goal of our study was to evaluate at the systems-level, the effect of sex hormones on thymic epithelial cells (TECs). To this end, we sequenced the transcriptome of cortical and medullary TECs (cTECs and mTECs) from three groups of 6 month-old mice: males, females and males castrated at four weeks of age. In parallel, we analyzed variations in the size of TEC subsets in those three groups between 1 and 12 months of age. We report that sex hormones have pervasive effects on the transcriptome of TECs: the number of differentially expressed genes was 1,440 in cTECs and 1,783 in mTECs. Sexual dimorphism was particularly conspicuous in cTECs. Male cTECs displayed low proliferation rates that correlated with low expression of Foxn1 and its main targets. Furthermore, male cTECs expressed relatively low levels of genes instrumental in thymocyte expansion (e.g., Dll4) and positive selection (Psmb11 and Ctsl). Nevertheless, cTECs were more abundant in males than females. Accumulation of cTECs in males correlated with differential expression of genes regulating cell survival and cell differentiation. Unexpectedly, we observed that female and male sex hormones repressed promiscuous gene expression in mTECs. Since sex hormones did not affect the expression of Aire per se, they must impinge on the activity of unidentified regulator(s) of promiscuous gene expression in mTECs. The sexual dimorphism of TECs highlighted here may be mechanistically linked to the well-recognized sex differences in susceptibility to infections and autoimmune diseases. Overall design: Cortical and medullary thymic epithelial cells from 6 month-old male, female and castrated male mice were sequenced in 3 replicates (but only 2 replicates for castrated male mTECs).

Publication Title

Thymic Mesenchymal Cells Have a Distinct Transcriptomic Profile.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP066869
RNA-Sequencing of C57BL-6 thymocytes
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Thymocytes were extracted from a pool of three 8-12 week old C57BL-6 female mice. Cells were separated from stroma by gently crushing the thymi in between 2 microslides. RNA from thymocytes was extracted using the Trizol reagent and protocol, and analysed using the Illumina HiSeq 2000. Overall design: Transcriptomic analysis of a single replicate of thymocytes from a pool of three 8-12 week old C57BL-6 female mice, using the Illumina HiSeq 2000

Publication Title

Thymic Mesenchymal Cells Have a Distinct Transcriptomic Profile.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP162344
Transcriptome of Prmt5-deficient and control mouse activated B cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Quiescent splenic B cells purified from Cg1-cre Prmt5F/F cells and Cg1-cre control mice. Resting B cells were plated on feeder cells expressing CD40L and BAFF and supplemented with IL-4 for activation. Four days later, the resulting activated germinal center-like B cells were purified and RNA extracted and processed for HiSeq. Four independent samples of each genotype were processed and analyzed. Overall design: 2 Experiments, 2 samples of each genotype per experiment (Exp 1: Samples 1,2,7,8 ; Exp 2: Samples 3,4,5,6)_ PRMT5 FF Cg1cre: Samples 1,2,3,4_ Cg1cre controls: Samples 5,6,7,8

Publication Title

PRMT5 is essential for B cell development and germinal center dynamics.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE107870
Expression data from human macrophages treate with miR-1246 mimic/inhibitor
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Clariom S Human array (clariomshuman)

Description

MiR-1246 was found to promote tumorigenesis and metastasis in sevearl cancer types. In the context of tumor microenvironment, tumor-associated macrophages are a central part typically correlated with poor prognosis.

Publication Title

Mutant p53 cancers reprogram macrophages to tumor supporting macrophages via exosomal miR-1246.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE37693
Gene Expression Effects of IL-13 on Primary Human Airway Epithelial Cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V3.0 expression beadchip

Description

Primary culture airway epithelial cells, grown under physiologic air-liquid interface conditions, with, or without IL-13 in order to study the effects of this cytokine on mucous cell metaplasia, an important feature of asthma and COPD.

Publication Title

IL-13-induced airway mucus production is attenuated by MAPK13 inhibition.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP061690
Maternal Nurtritional Programming in the Ovine Mammary Gland
  • organism-icon Ovis aries
  • sample-icon 28 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Developmental programming is the concept that environmental factors, particularly during foetal life, can alter development, metabolism and physiology of an organism and this can have consequences later in life. There is growing interest in developmental programming in livestock species, particularly effects of maternal pregnancy nutrition, which is easy to manipulate. Recent research, using a sheep model, has shown that milk production in ewe offspring may be susceptible to maternal nutritional programming, such that over nutrition (ad libitum) of the pregnant dam, compared with maintenance nutrition, may impair their first lactation performance and result in the weaning of lighter lambs. RNA-seq was performed to identify gene expression differences as a result of maternal nutrition in ewe offspring during their first parity. Samples were collected in late pregnancy and during lactation, allowing us to examine gene expression changes during maturation of the ovine mammary gland. Overall design: Three biological replicates were sequenced for each of the treatment conditions (maternal nutrition: sub-maintenance, maintenance, and ad libitum) and time points (late pregnancy and lactation). Each biological replicate consisted of RNA from multiple individuals (late pregnancy n=3, lactation n=2).

Publication Title

Functional development of the adult ovine mammary gland--insights from gene expression profiling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE61421
PARP9 and DTX3L in Antiviral Host Defense
  • organism-icon Mus musculus, Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon (lluminamouse6v1.1expressionbeadchip[arrayaddressidversion), Illumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

PARP9-DTX3L ubiquitin ligase targets host histone H2BJ and viral 3C protease to enhance interferon signaling and control viral infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE61413
Modified Stat1 Confers Enhanced Interferon Responsiveness and Improved Baseline Antiviral Host Defense
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon (lluminamouse6v1.1expressionbeadchip[arrayaddressidversion)

Description

U3A cells stably expressing wild-type STAT1 or STAT1-CC were treated with interferon beta (10U/ml) or control for 24 hours to assess effects of stat1 modifications, interferon, and the interaction on gene expression.

Publication Title

PARP9-DTX3L ubiquitin ligase targets host histone H2BJ and viral 3C protease to enhance interferon signaling and control viral infection.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE64333
MicroRNA and Gene expression profiling of the prostate biopsy samples from African American and European American prostate cancer patients
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 105 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Identification and Functional Validation of Reciprocal microRNA-mRNA Pairings in African American Prostate Cancer Disparities.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE71781
Gene expression profiling of the prostate biopsy samples (cancer and adjacent normal tissues) from African American prostate cancer patients
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 40 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

Prostate cancer (PCa) tends to be more aggressive and lethal in African Americans (AA) compared to European Americans (EA). To further understand the biological factors accounting for the PCa disparities observed in AA and EA patients, we performed gene profiling using Affymetrix human exon 1.0 ST arrays to identify the differentially expressed genes beween AA cancer and patient matched normal tissues.

Publication Title

Identification and Functional Validation of Reciprocal microRNA-mRNA Pairings in African American Prostate Cancer Disparities.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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