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accession-icon GSE92610
Th22 cells form a distinct T helper lineage from Th17 cells in vitro with unique transcriptional properties and Tbet-dependent Th1 plasticity
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.1 ST Array (mogene21st)

Description

To determine the transcriptional profile of Th22 cells and allow comparative analysis with Th17 cells

Publication Title

Th22 Cells Form a Distinct Th Lineage from Th17 Cells In Vitro with Unique Transcriptional Properties and Tbet-Dependent Th1 Plasticity.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE22138
Expression Data from Uveal Melanoma primary tumors.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 63 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

A high percentage of uveal melanoma patients develop metastatic tumors that predominately occur in the liver. To identify genes associated with metastasis in this pathology, we studied 63 molecular profiles derived from gene expression microarrays performed from enuceated primary tumors.

Publication Title

High PTP4A3 phosphatase expression correlates with metastatic risk in uveal melanoma patients.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP063013
RNA sequencing of pancreatic islets and islet-derived macrophages and endothelial cells modulated by vascular endothelial growth factor-A signaling
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Pancreatic islet endocrine cell and endothelial cell (EC) interactions mediated by vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF-A) signaling are important for islet endocrine cell differentiation and the formation of highly vascularized islets. To dissect how VEGF-A signaling modulates intra-islet vasculature and innervation, islet microenvironment, and ß cell mass, we transiently increased VEGF-A production by ß cells. VEGF-A induction dramatically increased the number of intra-islet ECs but led to ß cell loss. After withdrawal of the VEGF-A stimulus, ß cell mass, function, and islet structure normalized as a result of a robust, but transient, burst in proliferation of pre-existing ß cells. Bone marrow-derived macrophages (MFs) recruited to the site of ß cell injury were crucial for the ß cell proliferation, which was independent of pancreatic location and circulating factors such as glucose. Identification of the signals responsible for the proliferation of adult, terminally differentiated ß cells will improve strategies aimed at ß cell regeneration and expansion. Overall design: Examination of RNA profiles from isolated whole islets from RIP-rtTA; TetO-VEGF-A mice with no doxycycline (Dox) treatment (3 samples) and after 1 week of Dox (3 sample); and islet-derived macrophages (3 samples) and endothelial cells (3 samples) isolated from dispersed purified islets from RIP-rtTA; TetO-VEGF-A mice after 1 week Dox treatment by fluorescence-activated cell sorting using antibodies against CD11b and CD31, respectively.

Publication Title

Vascular endothelial growth factor coordinates islet innervation via vascular scaffolding.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

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accession-icon GSE6509
Gene Profile of RU486 effect on LPS induced gene expression in CNS.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 37 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

The study was designed in order to identify genes differentially expressed when glucocorticoid signaling is blocked by a glucocorticoid-receptor antagonist (RU486 mifepristone) in the context of brain inflammation induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). LPS is only able to cause murine brain damage in our experimental conditions upon RU486 pre-treatment. Hence, the study may reveal potential candidate genes to mediate neuroprotection or neurotoxicity. Due to the factorial design of the experiment, RU486 main-effect could be dissociated from the effects resultant of RU486/inflammation interaction. In addition, brain dissection was conducted to verify the effects in the brain side ipsilateral or contralateral to the site of intracerebral LPS infusion.

Publication Title

Genes involved in the balance between neuronal survival and death during inflammation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE47559
Ibf1 and Ibf2 are DNA-binding proteins required for insulator function in Drosophila
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Ibf1 and Ibf2 are novel CP190-interacting proteins required for insulator function.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE47557
Co-regulation analysis of CP190 and CG9740 [expression]
  • organism-icon Drosophila melanogaster
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Drosophila Genome 2.0 Array (drosophila2)

Description

Gene expression in S2 cells after CG9740 or CP190 RNAi

Publication Title

Ibf1 and Ibf2 are novel CP190-interacting proteins required for insulator function.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE85113
Expression data from three rice lines (1-control, 1-transgenic and 1-negative segregant) throughout generations and under salt stress
  • organism-icon Oryza sativa
  • sample-icon 44 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rice (US) Gene 1.0 ST Array (rusgene11st)

Description

The approval of genetically modified (GM) crops is preceded by years of intensive research to demonstrate safety to humans and environment. We recently showed that in vitro culture stress is the major factor influencing proteomic differences of GM vs. non-GM plants. This made us question the number of generations needed to erase such memory. We also wondered about the relevance of alterations promoted by transgenesis as compared to environment-induced ones.

Publication Title

Environmental stress is the major cause of transcriptomic and proteomic changes in GM and non-GM plants.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP076029
Identification of a Transcription Factor that Promotes Spermatogonial Stem Cell Establishment
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 423 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) are critical for maintaining spermatogenesis throughout adult life. Little is known about how SSCs are first generated. Here, we report the identification of a transcription factor—RHOX10—that promotes the initial establishment of SSCs. We were led to this discovery because we found that conditional loss of a large X-linked gene cluster comprised of 33 related homeobox genes, including Rhox10, causes defects predicted if SSCs fail to be generated or maintained. Remarkably, KO of only Rhox10 elicits SSC-related defects indistinguishable from KO of the entire gene cluster. Using a battery of approaches, including single cell-RNAseq analysis, we determined that loss of Rhox10 causes accumulation of undifferentiated germ cells—Pro-spermatogonia (ProSG)—at a time when they normally would form SSCs. The identification of a transcription factor that drives the initial generation of SSCs has potential therapeutic applications for infertility. Overall design: Single cell RNA-seq analysis of ID4-positive testicular cells from Wildtype and Rhox10 knockout mice (Postnatal day 3 and 7)

Publication Title

The Homeobox Transcription Factor RHOX10 Drives Mouse Spermatogonial Stem Cell Establishment.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE26910
Stromal molecular signatures of breast and prostate cancer
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 21 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Primary tumor growth induces host tissue responses that are believed to support and promote tumor progression. Identification of the molecular characteristics of the tumor microenvironment and elucidation of its crosstalk with tumor cells may therefore be crucial for improving our understanding of the processes implicated in cancer progression, identifying potential therapeutic targets, and uncovering stromal gene expression signatures that may predict clinical outcome. A key issue to resolve, therefore, is whether the stromal response to tumor growth is largely a generic phenomenon, irrespective of the tumor type, or whether the response reflects tumor-specific properties. To address similarity or distinction of stromal gene expression changes during cancer progression, oligonucleotide-based Affymetrix microarray technology was used to compare the transcriptomes of laser-microdissected stromal cells derived from invasive human breast and prostate carcinoma. Invasive breast and prostate cancer-associated stroma was observed to display distinct transcriptomes, with a limited number of shared genes. Interestingly, both breast and prostate tumor-specific dysregulated stromal genes were observed to cluster breast and prostate cancer patients, respectively, into two distinct groups with statistically different clinical outcomes. By contrast, a gene signature that was common to the reactive stroma of both tumor types did not have survival predictive value. Univariate Cox analysis identified genes whose expression level was most strongly associated with patient survival. Taken together, these observations suggest that the tumor microenvironment displays distinct features according to the tumor type that provides survival-predictive value.

Publication Title

Identification of prognostic molecular features in the reactive stroma of human breast and prostate cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE31797
Activation of SREBP in Alveolar Type II Cells Enhances Lipogenesis Causing Pulmonary Lipotoxicity
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Background: Lung function is dependent upon the precise regulation of the synthesis, storage, and catabolism of tissue and alveolar lipids.

Publication Title

Activation of sterol-response element-binding proteins (SREBP) in alveolar type II cells enhances lipogenesis causing pulmonary lipotoxicity.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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