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accession-icon GSE4179
A function for interleukin 2 in Foxp3-expressing regulatory T cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Regulatory T cells (Treg cells) expressing the forkhead family transcription factor Foxp3 are critical mediators of dominant immune tolerance to self. Most Treg cells constitutively express the high-affinity interleukin 2 (IL-2) receptor alpha-chain (CD25); however, the precise function of IL-2 in Treg cell biology has remained controversial. To directly assess the effect of IL-2 signaling on Treg cell development and function, we analyzed mice containing the Foxp3gfp knock-in allele that were genetically deficient in either IL-2 (Il2-/-) or CD25 (Il2ra-/-). We found that IL-2 signaling was dispensable for the induction of Foxp3 expression in thymocytes from these mice, which indicated that IL-2 signaling does not have a nonredundant function in the development of Treg cells. Unexpectedly, Il2-/- and Il2ra-/- Treg cells were fully able to suppress T cell proliferation in vitro. In contrast, Foxp3 was not expressed in thymocytes or peripheral T cells from Il2rg-/- mice. Gene expression analysis showed that IL-2 signaling was required for maintenance of the expression of genes involved in the regulation of cell growth and metabolism. Thus, IL-2 signaling seems to be critically required for maintaining the homeostasis and competitive fitness of Treg cells in vivo.

Publication Title

A function for interleukin 2 in Foxp3-expressing regulatory T cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE29955
Expression data from cells with siRNA-mediated knockdown of OPG and from HVSMCs incubated with RANKL or TRAIL
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

We used microarrays to assess gene expression changes in cells with siRNA-mediated knockdown of OPG compared to normal cells. Furthermore, we used microarrays to assess gene expression in cells treated with either RANKL or TRAIL compared to vehicle-treated cells.

Publication Title

No influence of OPG and its ligands, RANKL and TRAIL, on proliferation and regulation of the calcification process in primary human vascular smooth muscle cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP002245
Characterization of the RNA content of chromatin
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 1 Downloadable Sample
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaGenomeAnalyzer

Description

We deep sequenced chromatin-associated RNAs (CARs) from human fibroblast (HF) cells. This resulted in the identification of 141 intronic regions and 74 intergenic regions harbouring CARS. Overall design: We purified CARs from normal HFs by isolating soluble chromatin after MNase treatment, followed by separation of chromatin fragments of different lengths on a sucrose gradient. CARs were converted into double-stranded cDNAs and sequenced using the Illumina Genome Analyzer I.

Publication Title

Characterization of the RNA content of chromatin.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE2389
Regulatory T cell lineage specification by Foxp3
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Examination of CD4+ T cells from Foxp3-GFP knock-in mice. Aim is to understand the genetic program governed by Foxp3 in T cells by comparison of CD4 T cells subdivided into four groups based on expression of Foxp3 and CD25.

Publication Title

Regulatory T cell lineage specification by the forkhead transcription factor foxp3.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE18460
Lactobacillus acidophilus induces virus immune defense genes in murine dendritic cells by a TLR-2 dependent mechanism
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Lactobacilli are probiotics that, among other health promoting effects, have been ascribed immunostimulating and virus preventive properties. Certain lactobacilli species have been shown to possess strong IL-12 inducing properties. As IL-12 production depends on the up-regulation of type I interferons, we hypothesized that the strong IL-12 inducing capacity of L. acidophilus NCFM in murine bone marrow derived DC is caused by an up-regulation of IFN-, which subsequently stimulates the induction of IL-12 and the dsRNA binding toll like receptor (TLR)-3. The expression of the genes encoding IFN-, IL-12, IL-10 and TLR-3 in DC upon stimulation with L. acidophilus NCFM was measured. L. acidophilus NCFM induced a much stronger expression of ifn-, il-12 and il-10 compared to the synthetic dsRNA ligand Poly I:C, whereas the levels of expressed tlr-3 were similar. By the use of whole genome microarray gene expression, we investigated whether other genes related to the viral defence were up-regulated in DC upon stimulation with L. acidophilus NCFM and found that various virus defence related genes, both early and late, were among the strongest up-regulated genes. The IFN- stimulating capability was also detected in another L. acidophilus strain, but was not a property of other probiotic bacteria tested (B. bifidum and E. coli nissle).The IFN- inducing capacity was markedly reduced in TLR-2 -/- DCs, dependent on endocytosis and the major cause of the induction of il-12 and tlr-3 in L. acidophilus NCFM stimulated cells. Collectively, our results reveal that certain lactobacilli trigger the expression of viral defence genes in DC in a TLR-2 manner through induction of IFN- .

Publication Title

Lactobacillus acidophilus induces virus immune defence genes in murine dendritic cells by a Toll-like receptor-2-dependent mechanism.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment, Time

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accession-icon GSE7773
Foxp3-dependent programme of regulatory T-cell differentiation
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Foxp3-dependent programme of regulatory T-cell differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE7280
Gene expression in peripheral cells: effects of Foxp3 and PDE3B
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This data set is comprised of all peripheral (pooled lymph nodes and spleen) T cell subsets presented in this manuscript. These include T-N, T-25, T-FN and T-R cells; T-25, T-FN and T-R cells from mice treated with IL-2; and T-R cells transduced with empty, PDE3B-expressing or PDE3B(H801A)-expressing retroviral vectors (after transfer into recipient mice).

Publication Title

Foxp3-dependent programme of regulatory T-cell differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

View Samples
accession-icon GSE7770
Gene expression in thymic CD4 T cells: effects of Foxp3
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

This data set is comprised of all thymic T cell subsets presented in this manuscript. These include T-N, T-25, T-FN and T-R thymocytes.

Publication Title

Foxp3-dependent programme of regulatory T-cell differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE45747
Weight loss after gastric bypass surgery in human obesity induces promoter methylation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U219 Array (hgu219), Illumina Genome Analyzer IIx

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Weight loss after gastric bypass surgery in human obesity remodels promoter methylation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE45745
Gene expression profiling in skeletal muscle before and after GBP surgery
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer IIx, Affymetrix Human Genome U219 Array (hgu219)

Description

Profiling of gene expression in Vastus Lateralis from female patients before and after GBP surgery and from lean Control

Publication Title

Weight loss after gastric bypass surgery in human obesity remodels promoter methylation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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