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accession-icon SRP067537
Leukemia-associated activating mutation of Flt3 expands dendritic cells and alters T cell responses
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

One of the most common genetic alterations in acute myeloid leukemia is the internal tandem duplication (ITD) in the FLT3 receptor for cytokine FLT3 ligand (FLT3L). The constitutively active FLT3-ITD promotes the expansion of transformed progenitors, but also has pleiotropic effects on normal hematopoiesis. We analyzed the effect of FLT3-ITD on dendritic cells (DCs), which express FLT3 and can be expanded by FLT3L administration. We report that young pre-leukemic mice with the Flt3ITD knock-in allele manifest an expansion of all DCs including classical (cDCs) and plasmacytoid (pDCs). The expansion originated in DC progenitors, occurred in a cell-intrinsic manner and was further enhanced in Flt3ITD/ITD mice. The mutation caused the downregulation of Flt3 on the surface of DCs and reduced their responsiveness to Flt3L. Flt3ITD mice showed enhanced capacity to support T cell proliferation, including a cell-extrinsic expansion of regulatory T cells (Tregs). Accordingly, these mice restricted alloreactive T cell responses during graft-versus-host reaction, but failed to control autoimmunity in the absence of Tregs. Thus, the FLT3-ITD mutation directly affects DC development, thereby indirectly modulating T cell homeostasis and supporting Treg expansion. This effect of FLT3-ITD may subvert immunosurveillance and promote leukemogenesis in a cell-extrinsic manner. Overall design: Sorted splenic dendritic cell subsets from either Flt3+/+ or Flt3ITD/+ mice were sequenced for mRNA profiling. For each subset per genotype contains 2-3 replicates, all from independent experiments.

Publication Title

Leukemia-associated activating mutation of Flt3 expands dendritic cells and alters T cell responses.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE19795
DNA methylation in progenitor cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanWG-6_V2_0_R2

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Promoter DNA methylation patterns of differentiated cells are largely programmed at the progenitor stage.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE48774
Transcriptional responses to high glucose in adipose tissue stem cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip, Illumina HumanWG-6 v3.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Epigenetic priming of inflammatory response genes by high glucose in adipose progenitor cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE19773
DNA methylation in progenitor cells: expression study
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanWG-6_V2_0_R2

Description

We surveyed DNA methylation profiles of all human RefSeq promoters in relation to gene expression and differentiation in adipose tissue, bone marrow and muscle mesenchymal progenitors, as well as in bone marrow-derived hematopoietic progenitors. We unravel strongly overlapping DNA methylation profiles between adipose stem cells (ASCs), bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) and muscle progenitor cells (MPCs), while hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) are more epigenetically distant from MSCs seen as a whole. Differentiation resolves a fraction of methylation patterns common to MSCs, generating epigenetic divergence.

Publication Title

Promoter DNA methylation patterns of differentiated cells are largely programmed at the progenitor stage.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE48773
Effect of high glucose on gene expression in ASCs
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

The object of this study was to investigate the effect of elevated glucose concentrations (15 and 25 mM glucose) on gene expression in undifferentiated and adipogenic differentiated ASCs.

Publication Title

Epigenetic priming of inflammatory response genes by high glucose in adipose progenitor cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE48772
Basal gene expression in proliferating ASCs
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanWG-6 v3.0 expression beadchip

Description

The aim of this study was to characterize basal gene expression for proliferating adipose tissue MSCs, cultured at normal cell culture conditions.

Publication Title

Epigenetic priming of inflammatory response genes by high glucose in adipose progenitor cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE42057
Peripheral blood mononuclear cell gene expression in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 135 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

Expression data were generated on 136 subjects from the COPDGene study using Affymetrix microarrays. Multiple linear regression with adjustment for covariates (gender, age, body mass index, family history, smoking status, pack years) was used to identify candidate genes and Ingenuity Pathway Analysis was used to identify candidate pathways.

Publication Title

Peripheral blood mononuclear cell gene expression in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE62455
Gene expression of paired samples of hepatic stellate cells (HSC) and hepatocyte cell culture (HCC) treated with conditioned media of HSC cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 34 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

All living cells rely on the communication with other cells to ensure their function and survival. Molecular signals are sent among cells of the same cell type and from cells of one cell type to another. In cancer, not only the cancer cells themselves are responsible for the malignancy, but also stromal (non-cancerous) cells and the molecular signals they send to cancer cells are important factors that determine the severity and outcome of the disease. Therefore, the identification of stromal signals and their influence on cancer cells is important when looking for novel treatment strategies.

Publication Title

Causal Modeling of Cancer-Stromal Communication Identifies PAPPA as a Novel Stroma-Secreted Factor Activating NFκB Signaling in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE14786
Gene expression analysis of cancer-related fatigue in whole blood from breast cancer survivors
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 319 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Cancer-related fatigue is one of the most frequent complaints among breast cancer survivors, with a major negative impact on general life. However, the etiology behind this syndrome is still unraveled. Gene expression analysis was performed on whole blood samples from breast cancer survivors classified as either fatigued or non-fatigued at two consecutive time points. The analysis identified several gene sets concerning plasma and B cell pathways as different between the fatigue and non-fatigue groups, suggesting that a deregulation in these pathways might underlie the fatigue syndrome. The fatigue group also showed a higher mean level of leucocytes, lymphocytes and neutrophiles compared with the non-fatigue group, thus further implicating the immune system in the biology behind the fatigue syndrome.

Publication Title

Alterations of gene expression in blood cells associated with chronic fatigue in breast cancer survivors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE11113
Expression profiling of a high-fertility mouse line by microarray analysis and qPCR.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

The objective of the present study was to identify genes that are involved in increasing the ovulation number in mouse line FL1 that had been selected for high fertility performance.

Publication Title

Expression profiling of a high-fertility mouse line by microarray analysis and qPCR.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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