refine.bio
  • Search
      • Normalized Compendia
      • RNA-seq Sample Compendia
  • Docs
  • About
  • My Dataset
github link
Showing
of 876 results
Sort by

Filters

Technology

Platform

accession-icon E-MEXP-1069
Transcription profiling of fresh and frozen rat liver RNA samples to explore how RNA quality affects microarray results
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 36 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Expression 230A Array (rae230a)

Description

To systemically explore how RNA quality affects microarray assay results, a set of rat liver RNA samples with a progressive change in RNA quality was generated either by thawing frozen tissue or by ex vivo incubation of fresh tissue.

Publication Title

Characterization of the effect of sample quality on high density oligonucleotide microarray data using progressively degraded rat liver RNA.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE54774
Expression data from mice on a high fat, high carbohydrate diet treated with exenatide
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The present study was constructed to confirm previous findings that mice on a high fat diet (HFD) treated by subcutaneous injection with exenatide (EXE) at 3g/kg once daily for 6 weeks develop exocrine pancreatic injury (Rouse et al. 2014). The present study included 12 weeks of EXE exposure at multiple concentrations (3, 10, or 30 g/kg) with multiple endpoints (histopathology evaluations, immunoassay for cytokines, immunostaining of the pancreas, serum chemistries and measurement of trypsin, amylase, and, lipase, and gene expression profiles). Time- and dose-dependent exocrine pancreatic injury was observed in mice associated with EXE exposure in a HFD environment. The time- and dose-dependent morphological changes identified in the pancreas involved acinar cell injury and death (autophagy, apoptosis, necrosis, and atrophy), cell adaptations (hypertrophy and hyperplasia), and cell survival (regeneration) accompanied with varying degrees of inflammatory response leading to secondary injury in pancreatic blood vessels, ducts, and adipose tissues. Gene expression profiles supported the presence of increased signaling for cell survival and altered lipid metabolism. The potential for EXE to cause acute or early chronic pancreatic injury was identified in a HFD environment. In human disease, the influence of pancreatitis risk factors or pre-existing chronic pancreatitis on this injury potential requires further investigation.

Publication Title

Extended exenatide administration enhances lipid metabolism and exacerbates pancreatic injury in mice on a high fat, high carbohydrate diet.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE21187
Chronological Aging of Yeast in the Absence of Caloric Restriction: Cell Immobilization Uncouples Reproduction from Metabolism
  • organism-icon Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • sample-icon 26 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Yeast Genome 2.0 Array (yeast2)

Description

Studies using yeast have advanced our understanding of both replicative and chronological aging, leading to the discovery of longevity genes that have homologues in higher eukaryotes. Chronological lifespan in yeast is conventionally defined as the lifespan of a non-dividing cell. To date, this parameter has only been estimated under calorically restricted (CR) conditions, mimicked by starvation. Since post-mitotic cells in higher eukaryotes are rarely calorically-restricted, we sought to develop an alternative experimental system where non-dividing yeast would age chronologically, in the presence of excess nutrients. We report here on a system wherein alginate-encapsulated yeast are packed in a pH- and temperature-controlled bioreactor, then continuously fed non-limiting substrate for extended periods of time. We present demographic, physiological and genomic evidence indicating that after ~120 hrs, immobilized cells cease dividing, remain metabolically very active and retain >95% viability for periods of 17 days. Over the same time interval, starved planktonic cells, cultured using the same media, and also controlled for temperature and pH, retained < 1 % viability in both aerobic and anaerobic cultures,. Unlike planktonic yeast, continuously-fed immobilized cells hyper-accumulate glycogen. FACS analysis of SYTOX green-stained yeast confirms that immobilized cells completely arrest within 5 days of culture, and unlike starving planktonic cells, remain free thereafter of replicative stress and are non-apoptotic. This unusual state is supported by a global gene expression profile that is stable over time, repeatable across replicate experiments, and altogether distinct from planktonic cells cultured in the presence and absence of limiting nutrients. DNA expression profiling, performed here for the very first time on immobilized cells, reveals that glycolytic genes and their trans-acting regulatory elements are upregulated, as are genes involved in remodeling the cell wall and resisting stress; by contrast, many genes that promote cell cycle progression and carry out oxidative metabolism are repressed. Stress resistance transcription factor MSN4 and its upstream effector RIM15 are conspicuously upregulated in the immobilized state, suggesting that nutrient-sensing pathways may play a role in cell viability and longevity when yeast are immobilized and placed in prolonged culture under calorically-unrestricted conditions. The cell cycle arrest in the immobilized state is mediated by RIM 15. Over the time-course of our experiments, well-fed, non-diving immobilized cells do not appear to age.

Publication Title

Uncoupling reproduction from metabolism extends chronological lifespan in yeast.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon SRP066786
Effect of PD-1 immune checkpoint in Alzheimer''s disease transgenic mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

We examined the brain''s choroid plexus and myeloid cell populations isolated from the brain of 5XFAD Alzheimer''s disease transgenic mice following PD-1 blockade Overall design: Choroid plexus samples and myeloid cell populations were isolated from the brain of 5XFAD mice following PD-1 blockade, and sequenced. For choroid plexus samples, 5 mice were treated with anti-PD-1, 5 with IgG control, and 4 were left untreated. For the myeloid cells samples, myeloid cells sorted from the brains of 5XFAD mice according to a gating strategy that seperate microglia (CD11b+CD45-low) and monocytes-derived macrophages (CD11b+CD45-high).

Publication Title

PD-1 immune checkpoint blockade reduces pathology and improves memory in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon E-MEXP-1563
Transcription profiling of rat mixed-tissue RNA samples using different labeling protocols
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Expression 230A Array (rae230a), Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

At one site (#10), three different batches of MTRRM (see E-TABM-16), were labeled with two different kits (Enzo and Affymetrix) and hybridized to two different Affymetrix Arrays (RAE230A and RAE230_2).

Publication Title

Use of diagnostic accuracy as a metric for evaluating laboratory proficiency with microarray assays using mixed-tissue RNA reference samples.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

View Samples
accession-icon SRP092208
Effect of Aire deficiency on peripheral Tgd17 gene expression
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

We examine the transcriptional profile of lung Tgd17 cells from mice that are deficient for Aire compared to wild-type mice. Overall design: Duplicate samples of 500 sorted lung resident CD27- Vg1,2,4,5- gd T cells from

Publication Title

Aire Inhibits the Generation of a Perinatal Population of Interleukin-17A-Producing γδ T Cells to Promote Immunologic Tolerance.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon SRP192961
PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint blockade harnesses monocyte-derived macrophages to combat cognitive impairment in a tauopathy mouse model
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 5 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a heterogeneous disorder with multiple etiologies. Harnessing the immune system by blocking the programmed cell death receptor (PD)-1 pathway in an amyloid beta mouse model was shown to evoke a sequence of immune responses that lead to disease modification. Here, blocking PD-L1, a PD-1 ligand, was found to have similar efficacy to that of PD-1 blocking in disease modification, in both animal models of AD and of tauopathy. Targeting PD-L1 in a tau-driven disease model resulted in increased immunomodulatory monocyte-derived macrophages within the brain parenchyma. Single cell RNA-seq revealed that the homing macrophages expressed unique scavenger molecules including macrophage scavenger receptor 1 (MSR1), which was shown here to be required for the effect of PD-L1 blockade in disease modification. Overall, our results demonstrate that immune checkpoint blockade targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway leads to modification of common factors that go awry in AD and dementia, and thus can potentially provide an immunotherapy to help combat these diseases. Overall design: Cell populations were sorted with FACSAriaIII (BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA). Prior to sorting, all samples were filtered through a 40-µm nylon mesh. For the isolation of monocytes-derived macrophages, samples were gated for CD45high and CD11bhigh (Brilliant-violet-421, 1:150, 30-F11, Biolegend Inc. San Diego, CA; APC CD11b, 1:100, M1/70, eBioscience), while excluding doublets. Isolated cells were single cell sorted into 384-well cell capture plates containing 2?µL of lysis solution and barcoded poly(T) reverse-transcription (RT) primers for single-cell RNA-seq84. Four empty wells were designated in each 384-well plate as a no-cell control during data analysis. Immediately after sorting, each plate was spun down to ensure cell immersion into the lysis solution, snap frozen on dry ice, and stored at -80?°C until processing. Single-cell libraries were prepared as previously described73. In brief, mRNA from cells sorted into cell capture plates was barcoded, converted into cDNA, and pooled using an automated pipeline. The pooled sample was then linearly amplified by T7 in vitro transcription, and the resulting RNA was fragmented and converted into a sequencing-ready library by tagging the samples with pooled barcodes and Illumina sequences during ligation, RT, and PCR. Each pool of cells was tested for library quality, and concentration was assessed, as described73.

Publication Title

PD-1/PD-L1 checkpoint blockade harnesses monocyte-derived macrophages to combat cognitive impairment in a tauopathy mouse model.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

View Samples
accession-icon GSE13730
BALB/c mice genetically susceptible to proteoglycan-induced arthritis and spondylitis
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

BALB/c mice are susceptible to proteoglycan (PG) aggrecan-induced arthritis (PGIA), a murine model of rheumatoid arthritis (Glant,T.T. and Mikecz,K., Proteoglycan aggrecan-induced arthritis. A murine autoimmune model of rheumatoid arthritis. Methods Mol.Med. 2004. 102: 313-338.). However, there are marked differences among BALB/c colonies (maintained by different vendors at different locations) in PGIA onset and severity, which could be the result of subtle variations in their genetic background.

Publication Title

BALB/c mice genetically susceptible to proteoglycan-induced arthritis and spondylitis show colony-dependent differences in disease penetrance.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

View Samples
accession-icon GSE59641
miR-222 is necessary for exercise-induced cardiac growth and protects against pathological cardiac remodeling.
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Gene 1.0 ST Array (ragene10st)

Description

miR-222 overexpression leads to promotion of proliferation and hypertrophy and inhibition of apoptosis in in primary neonatal rat ventricular cardiomyocytes (NRVMs).

Publication Title

miR-222 is necessary for exercise-induced cardiac growth and protects against pathological cardiac remodeling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon SRP105791
MEF2C restrains microglial responses to inflammatory stimuli and is reduced upon IFN-I in brain aging
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 58 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

RNA-Seq data of micoglia isolated from brains of indicated mouse types. Overall design: Microglia were collected from perfused brains of mice based on FACS markers CD11b+ CD45int to lysis buffer

Publication Title

Mef2C restrains microglial inflammatory response and is lost in brain ageing in an IFN-I-dependent manner.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment, Subject

View Samples
...

refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

fund-icon Fund the CCDL

Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

Powered by Alex's Lemonade Stand Foundation

Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

BSD 3-Clause LicensePrivacyTerms of UseContact