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accession-icon GSE20973
Direct targets of CodY in Staphylococcus aureus
  • organism-icon Staphylococcus aureus
  • sample-icon 17 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix S. aureus Genome Array (saureus)

Description

More than 200 direct CodY target genes in Staphylococcus aureus were identified by genome-wide analysis of in vitro DNA binding. This analysis, which was confirmed for some genes by DNase I footprinting assays, revealed that CodY is a direct regulator of numerous transcription units associated with amino acid biosynthesis, transport of macromolecules and virulence. The virulence genes regulated by CodY fell into three groups. One group was dependent on the Agr system for its expression; these genes were indirectly regulated by CodY through its repression of the agr locus. A second group was regulated directly by CodY. The third group, which includes genes for alpha-toxin and capsule synthesis, was regulated by CodY in two ways, i.e., by direct repression and by repression of the agr locus. Since S. aureus CodY was activated in vitro by the branched chain amino acids and GTP, CodY appears to link changes in intracellular metabolite pools with the induction of numerous adaptive responses, including virulence.

Publication Title

Direct targets of CodY in Staphylococcus aureus.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE26309
A Transcriptomic Analysis of NET1 (a RhoA GEF Exchange Factor) in AGS Gastric Cancer Cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 11 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

Stable knockdown of NET1, a RhoGEF, was achieved in AGS Gastric Cancer cells. This gene is known to be overexpressed in the disease.

Publication Title

A functional and transcriptomic analysis of NET1 bioactivity in gastric cancer.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE12885
Genome-wide changes in DNA methylation and copy number play a role in deregulation of gene expression in osteosarcoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconAgilent-014693 Human Genome CGH Microarray 244A (Feature number version), Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Identification of interactive networks of gene expression associated with osteosarcoma oncogenesis by integrated molecular profiling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE11416
Comparison of osteosarcoma cell lines and normal human osteoblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconAgilent-014693 Human Genome CGH Microarray 244A (Feature number version), Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

In vitro analysis of integrated global high-resolution DNA methylation profiling with genomic imbalance and gene expression in osteosarcoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE12865
Gene expression of human paediatric osteosarcoma tumour samples relative to normal human osteoblasts
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 14 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Gain or loss of genes and deregulation of gene expression can result in cumulative and progressive disruptions of normal cellular functions.

Publication Title

Identification of interactive networks of gene expression associated with osteosarcoma oncogenesis by integrated molecular profiling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE11414
Gene expression of osteosarcoma cell (U2OS, MG63) lines relative to normal human osteoblasts (HOB)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Gain or loss of genes and deregulation of gene expression can result in cumulative and progressive disruptions of normal cellular functions.

Publication Title

In vitro analysis of integrated global high-resolution DNA methylation profiling with genomic imbalance and gene expression in osteosarcoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

View Samples
accession-icon GSE23386
Clinical relevance of DNA microarray analyses using archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded breast cancer specimens
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 25 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanRef-8 v3.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Clinical relevance of DNA microarray analyses using archival formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded breast cancer specimens.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE138535
Hypoxia and dimethyloxalylglycine (DMOG) downregulates tryptophan-2,3-dioxygenase (TDO2) expression in GBM cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

The tryptophan degrading enzyme TDO2 is downregulated upon HIF1alpha stabilization by exposure to both hypoxia as well as chemical hypoxia mimetics such as DMOG in glioblastoma cell line A172.

Publication Title

Hypoxia Inducible Factor 1α Inhibits the Expression of Immunosuppressive Tryptophan-2,3-Dioxygenase in Glioblastoma.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE72351
Cells release subpopulations of exosomes with distinct molecular and functional properties
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 2.1 ST Array (mogene21st)

Description

Cells release nano-sized membrane vesicles that are involved in intercellular communication by transferring biological information between cells. It is generally accepted that cells release at least three types of these extracellular vesicles (EVs): apoptotic bodies, microvesicles and exosomes. Whilst exosomes are assumed to be a homogenous population of EVs, they have a wide range of putative functions. Therefore, we hypothesized that cells release subpopulations of exosomes with distinct molecular compositions and functional properties. Exosomes were isolated from conditioned medium by differential ultracentrifugation. Sucrose density gradient centrifugation of the resulting exosome pellet revealed the presence of two distinct subpopulations, one smaller, slow migrating population (HD-Exo), and one fast migrating, larger population (LD-Exo).

Publication Title

Cells release subpopulations of exosomes with distinct molecular and biological properties.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE23338
TGF1-driven epithelial to mesenchymal transition in human kidney cell line
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

TGFbeta is the major cytokine driver of fibrosis in the kidney and other tissue. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition has been postulated to contibrute to renal fibrosis in diseases such as diabetic nephropathy.

Publication Title

Next-generation sequencing identifies TGF-β1-associated gene expression profiles in renal epithelial cells reiterated in human diabetic nephropathy.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Time

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Developed by the Childhood Cancer Data Lab

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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