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accession-icon SRP034534
Kat2a regulates hippocampal memory formation [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We sequenced mRNA from 24 samples extracted from mouse CA1 tissue to generate the first CA1-specific murine transcriptome and the first CA1-transcriptome in response to environmental novelty under normal and Kat2a-loss-of-function conditions. Overall design: Samples were divded in 4 groups: A: Control naïve (n=6), B: control novelty-exposed (n=5), C: Kat2a cKO naïve (n=6), D: Kat2a cKO novelty-exposed (n=7). Pairwise comparisons for AvsB, AvsC, BvsD and CvsD were performed using DESeq2.

Publication Title

K-Lysine acetyltransferase 2a regulates a hippocampal gene expression network linked to memory formation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP034570
Kat2a regulates hippocampal memory formation [small RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We sequenced small RNAs from 12 samples extracted from mouse CA1 tissue to generate the first CA1-specific murine miRNome under normal and Kat2a-loss-of-function conditions. Overall design: Samples were divded in 4 groups: A: Control (n=6), C: Kat2a cKO naïve (n=6)

Publication Title

K-Lysine acetyltransferase 2a regulates a hippocampal gene expression network linked to memory formation.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP109283
Formin 2 Links Neuropsychiatric Phenotypes At Young Age To An Increased Risk For Dementia
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 43 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

Age-associated memory decline is due to variable combinations of genetic and environmental risk factors. How these risk factors interact to drive disease onset is currently unknown. Here we begin to elucidate the mechanisms by which post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) at a young age contributes to an increased risk to develop dementia at old age. We show that the actin nucleator Formin 2 (Fmn2) is deregulated in PTSD and in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients. Young mice lacking the Fmn2 gene exhibit PTSD-like phenotypes and corresponding impairments of synaptic plasticity while the consolidation of new memories is unaffected. However, Fmn2 mutant mice develop accelerated age-associated memory decline that is further increased in the presence of additional risk factors and is mechanistically linked to a loss of transcriptional homeostasis. In conclusion, our data present a new approach to explore the connection between AD risk factors across life span and provide mechanistic insight to the processes by which neuropsychiatric diseases at a young age affect the risk for developing dementia. Overall design: Role of Fmn2 gene for PTSD like phenotypes and impairments of synaptic plasticity.

Publication Title

Formin 2 links neuropsychiatric phenotypes at young age to an increased risk for dementia.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP034746
3’ and 5’ end modifications in plant microRNA post biogenesis: evidences from NGS of small RNAs [Arabidopsis thaliana]
  • organism-icon Arabidopsis thaliana
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina Genome Analyzer II

Description

Backgropund:In a major paradigm shift in the last decade, the knowledge about a whole class of non-coding RNAs known as miRNAs has emerged, which have proved these to be important regulators of a wide range of cellular processes by the way of modulation of gene expression. It is reported that some of these miRNAs are modified by addition or deletion of nucleotides at their ends, after biogenesis. However, the biogenesis and functions of these modifications are not well studied in eukaryotes, especially in plants. In this study, we examined the miRNA modifications in different tissues of the various plants, namely rice, tomato and Arabidopsis and identified some common features of such modifications. Results:We have analyzed different aspects of miRNA modifications in plants. To achieve this end, we developed a PERL script to find the modifications in the sequences using small RNA deep sequencing data. The modification occurs in both mature and passenger (star) strands, as well as at both the 5'' and 3'' ends of miRNAs. Interestingly, we found a position-specific nucleotide biased modification, as evident by increased number of modification at the 5'' end with the presence of Cytosine (nucleotide ''C'') at the 3’end of the miRNA sequence. The level of modifications is not strictly dependent on the abundance of miRNA. Our study showed that the modification events are independent of plant species, tissue and physiological conditions. Our analysis also indicates that the RNAi enzyme, namely, the RNA dependent RNA polymerase 6 (RDR6) may not have any role in Arabidopsis miRNA modifications. Some of these modified miRNAs are bound to AGO1, suggesting their possible roles in biological processes. Conclusions:This is a first report that reveals that 5'' nucleotide additions are preferred for mature miRNA sequences with 3’ terminal ‘C’ nucleotide. Our analysis also indicates that the miRNAs modifications involving addition of nucleotides to the 5’ or 3’ end are independent of RDR6 activity and are not restricted by plant species, physiological conditions and tissue types. The results also indicate that such modifications might be important for biological processes. Overall design: small RNA profiles of wild type and RDR6 (-) of Arabidopsis plants were generated using deep sequencing data.

Publication Title

3' and 5' microRNA-end post-biogenesis modifications in plant transcriptomes: Evidences from small RNA next generation sequencing data analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon SRP045837
RNA-Seq analysis comparing p53-null versus ?Np63?/?;p53-null or ?Np73?/?;p53-null thymic lymphoma tumors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We performed an RNA-Seq analysis comparing thymic lymphoma tissues from the p53-null(n=2) and ?Np63?/?;p53-/- (n=3) or ?Np73?/?;p53-/-(n=3). Mice at 10 weeks of age were injected with either Ad-mCherry or Ad-CRE-mCherry to delete ?Np63/?Np73 in the thymic lmyphomas. We aimed to test by deleting the DNp63/DNp73 in these p53-deficient tumors will mediate tumor regression and analyze the expression profile of the genes Overall design: Examination of thymic lymphoma tissues in 3 different genotypes (p53-/- vs ?Np63?/?;p53-/- or ?Np73?/?;p53-/-)

Publication Title

IAPP-driven metabolic reprogramming induces regression of p53-deficient tumours in vivo.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE69306
Significant obesity associated gene expression changes are in the stomach but not intestines in obese mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 129 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

The gastrointestinal (GI) tract can have significant impact on the regulation of the whole body metabolism and may contribute to the development of obesity and diabetes. To systemically elucidate the role of the GI tract in obesity, we performed a transcriptomic analyses in different parts of the GI tract of two obese mouse models: ob/ob and high-fat diet (HFD) fed mice. Compared to their lean controls, both obese mouse groups had significant amount of gene expression changes in the stomach (ob/ob: 959; HFD: 542), much more than the number of changes in the intestine. Despite the difference in genetic background, the two mouse models shared 296 similar gene expression changes in the stomach. Among those genes, some had known associations to obesity, diabetes and insulin resistance. In addition, the gene expression profile strongly suggested an increased gastric acid secretion in both obese mouse models, probably through an activation of the gastrin pathway. In conclusion, our data reveal a previously unknown dominant connection between the stomach and obesity.

Publication Title

Significant obesity-associated gene expression changes occur in the stomach but not intestines in obese mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE6104
Rat right heart pulmonary embolism microarray
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 45 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Time and dose related expression profiles of rat right heart tissue in microsphere bead model for Pulmonary embolism

Publication Title

Transcriptional profile of right ventricular tissue during acute pulmonary embolism in rats.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE70262
The impact of P53 loss on transcriptome changes following loss of Apc in the intestine
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

BACKGROUND: p53 is an important tumor suppressor with a known role in the later stages of colorectal cancer, but its relevance to the early stages of neoplastic initiation remains somewhat unclear. Although p53-dependent regulation of Wnt signalling activity is known to occur, the importance of these regulatory mechanisms during the early stages of intestinal neoplasia has not been demonstrated.

Publication Title

A limited role for p53 in modulating the immediate phenotype of Apc loss in the intestine.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE37369
Caco-2 cell gene expression following co-culture with Lactobacillus casei and Bifidobacterium breve
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133A 2.0 Array (hgu133a2)

Description

To characterize how symbiotic bacteria affect the lolecular and cellular mechanisms of epithelial homeostasis, human colonic Caco-2 cells

Publication Title

Epithelial cell proliferation arrest induced by lactate and acetate from Lactobacillus casei and Bifidobacterium breve.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE28997
Function-based discovery of significant transcriptional temporal patterns in insulin-stimulated muscle cells
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 53 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Genome 230 2.0 Array (rat2302)

Description

Background: Insulin's effect on protein synthesis (translation of transcripts) and post-translational modifications, especially those involving reversible modifications such as phosphorylation of various signaling proteins, are extensively studied. On the other hand, insulin's effect on the transcription of genes, especially of transcriptional temporal patterns, is not well investigated in the literature.

Publication Title

Function-based discovery of significant transcriptional temporal patterns in insulin stimulated muscle cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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