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accession-icon GSE64123
Human embryonic stem cell based neuro-developmental toxicity assay: response to valproic acid and carbamazepine exposure
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 90 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix HT HG-U133+ PM Array Plate (hthgu133pluspm)

Description

Here we studied the effects of anticonvulsant drug exposure in a human embryonic stem cell (hESC) based neuro- developmental toxicity test (hESTn). During neural differentiation the cells were exposed, for either 1 or 7 days, to non-cytotoxic concentration ranges of valproic acid (VPA) or carbamazepine (CBZ), anti-epileptic drugs known to cause neurodevelopmental toxicity.

Publication Title

Gene Expression Regulation and Pathway Analysis After Valproic Acid and Carbamazepine Exposure in a Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Based Neurodevelopmental Toxicity Assay.

Sample Metadata Fields

Time

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accession-icon GSE24758
Cryopreservation effects on peripheral blood
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 101 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

RNA-stabilized whole blood samples but not peripheral blood mononuclear cells can be stored for prolonged time periods prior to transcriptome analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Time

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accession-icon GSE24755
Genome-wide analysis of the effect of long-term cryopreservation on peripheral blood mononuclear cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 53 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of effect of long-term cryopreservation on peripheral blood mononuclear cells at gene expression level. The hypothesis tested in the present study was that long-term cryopreservation has an influence on the transcriptome profile of peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Results indicated remarkable changes in expression patterns upon cryopreservation of PBMCs, with decreasing signal intensities over time.

Publication Title

RNA-stabilized whole blood samples but not peripheral blood mononuclear cells can be stored for prolonged time periods prior to transcriptome analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE24753
Genome-wide analysis of the effect of cryopreservation on peripheral blood mononuclear cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of cryopreservation effects on peripheral blood mononuclear cells at gene expression level. The hypothesis tested in the present study was that cryopreservation has an influence on the transcriptome profile of peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Results indicated remarkable changes in expression patterns upon cryopreservation of PBMCs, with a strong loss of signal intensities to background levels for several transcripts.

Publication Title

RNA-stabilized whole blood samples but not peripheral blood mononuclear cells can be stored for prolonged time periods prior to transcriptome analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE24757
Genome-wide analysis of the effect of long-term freezing of PAXgene Blood RNA tubes
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 24 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina human-6 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of long-term freezing on the stability of transcriptome profiles in PAXgene stabilized whole blood samples. In the present study it was tested if long-term freezing of PAXgene RNA tubes (up to one year) has an influence on the transcriptome profile of peripheral whole blood samples. Results indicated that gene expression profiles of whole blood samples stabilized with PAXgene RNA tubes remain stable for at least 1 year.

Publication Title

RNA-stabilized whole blood samples but not peripheral blood mononuclear cells can be stored for prolonged time periods prior to transcriptome analysis.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Time

View Samples
accession-icon GSE27159
Expression profiling of the murine neural crest precursor cell line, JoMa1
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

JoMa1 cells are pluripotent precursor cells, derived from the neural crest of mice transgenic for tamoxifen-inducible c-Myc. Following transfection with a cDNA encoding for MYCN, cells become immortlized even in the absence of tamoxifen.

Publication Title

MYCN and ALKF1174L are sufficient to drive neuroblastoma development from neural crest progenitor cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon SRP055890
Epigenomic landscapes of human inflammation associated macrophages [RNA-seq]
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIlluminaHiScanSQ

Description

We previously demonstrated by genomic and bioinformatical approaches that human macrophage (MF) activation is best described by a spectrum model (Xue et al, Immunity, 2014). MF integrate exogenous input signals on transcriptional level in a unique fashion to generate specific functional programs, enabling the plasticity in disease-related pathophysiologies. Such versatile responsiveness requires fast changes of transcription mediated by transcriptional regulators (TRs) or epigenomic changes. To better understand the principles of this regulation during human MF activation, we assessed histone modifications including H3K4me1, H3K4me3, H3K27me3, and H3K27Ac by ChIP-sequencing allowing us to characterize the functional state of promoters (active, poised, repressed) and enhancers (active, inactive, intermediate). Using transcriptome data from our MF spectrum model, we generated a co-regulation network of all TRs. Next, we overlaid epigenomic information and transcriptional changes of major TRs over time onto the TR network. We observed that input signals like IFN? or TNFa induce a specific network of TRs that are transcriptionally regulated themselves, the combination of regulated TRs changes over time with a boost of transcriptional regulation of dozens of TRs 4 to 12 hrs post input signal exposure, almost all TRs within the network show active promoters, even if the TR itself is not expressed, and similar results are obtained for enhancers with open or at least intermediated states. These findings strongly suggest that in MF, the TR-defined cellular ‘switch panel’ is always accessible thereby allowing MF to quickly respond to the diverse input signal repertoire from the environment. Overall design: Epigenetic analysis of promoter and enhancer sites in primary human macrophage subtypes and correlation to RNA-seq expression data

Publication Title

The transcriptional regulator network of human inflammatory macrophages is defined by open chromatin.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon GSE74297
MALT1 protease activity controls the expression of inflammatory genes in keratinocytes upon Zymosan stimulation
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 3 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

The protease activity of the paracaspase MALT1 plays an important role in antigen receptor-mediated lymphocyte activation by controlling the activity of the transcription factor NF-kB and is thus essential for the expression of inflammatory target genes.

Publication Title

MALT1 Protease Activity Controls the Expression of Inflammatory Genes in Keratinocytes upon Zymosan Stimulation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Treatment

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accession-icon GSE80390
Gene expression analysis of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived (hiPSC) cardiomyocytes in 2D versus 3D (Engineered heart tissue) format
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of cardiomyocytes cultivated in 2D or age-matched 3D (Engineered heart tissue, EHT) format.

Publication Title

Human Engineered Heart Tissue: Analysis of Contractile Force.

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE62065
Cells with features of totipotency derived from human ESC and iPSC by transient BMP4 exposure
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HumanHT-12 V4.0 expression beadchip

Description

Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSC) exposed to BMP4 (B) and inhibitors of ACTIVIN signaling (A83-01; A) and FGF2 (PD173074; P) in absence of FGF2 (BAP conditions) differentiate into colonies primarily comprised of trophoblast. In an attempt to isolate trophoblast stem cells, colonies of hESC were exposed to BAP for 24 h at which time they had begun to transition into a CDX2-positive state. Cultures were then dissociated into single cells by trypsin and grown on a gelatin substratum. Under these conditions, organized CDX2+/KRT7- colonies began to emerge within a few days. The self-renewing cell lines were not TBSC, but met standard criteria for pluripotency. They were named H1BP cells. They differed from the progenitor hPSC in morphology, ability to be clonally propagated from single cells onto gelatin, requirements for FGF2, and transcriptome profile.

Publication Title

Heightened potency of human pluripotent stem cell lines created by transient BMP4 exposure.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Time

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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