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accession-icon GSE26828
Global gene expression analysis of six cadmium-transformed UROtsa cell isolates
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

The immortalized human urothelial cell line, UROtsa, was transformed in six parallel cultures with continual passaging in1 M Cd+2 until the cells were able to attain the ability to form colonies in soft agar and subcutaneous tumors in nude mice. The gene expression profiles between cadmium-transformed and control samples were compared and the differentially expressed genes were identified.

Publication Title

Variation of keratin 7 expression and other phenotypic characteristics of independent isolates of cadmium transformed human urothelial cells (UROtsa).

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE54363
Effect of L. rhamnosus GR-1 and L. reuteri RC-14 on host responses in a trial of post-menopausal women
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 15 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 2.0 ST Array (hugene20st)

Description

A lactobacilli dominated microbiota in most pre and post-menopausal women is an indicator of vaginal health. A Nugent scoring system serves as a proxy for determining the ratio of lactobacilli to other vaginal inhabitants where a high score usually represents a diseased state, whilst an intermediate score represents a warning zone. The objective of this double blinded, placebo-controlled crossover study was to evaluate in 14 post-menopausal women with an intermediate score, the effect of vaginal administration of probiotic L. rhamnosus GR-1 and L. reuteri RC-14 on the microbiota and host response. The probiotic treatment did not result in changes to clinical parameters such as dryness, irritation and comfort, compared to when placebo was applied. Analysis using 16S rRNA sequencing and metabolomics profiling revealed that the proportional abundance of Lactobacillus was increased following probiotic administration as compared to placebo, which was weakly associated with an increase in lactate levels. Analysis of host responses by microarray showed the probiotics had an immune-modulatory response and multiplex cytokine analysis showed up-regulation of IL-5. This is the first study to use an interactomic approach for the study of vaginal probiotic administration in post-menopausal women. It shows that in some cases multifaceted approaches are required to detect the subtle trigger molecular changes induced by the host to instillation of probiotic strains.

Publication Title

A systems biology approach investigating the effect of probiotics on the vaginal microbiome and host responses in a double blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial of post-menopausal women.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE93970
CD54-mediated interaction with pro-inflammatory macrophages increases the immunosuppresive function of human mesenchymal stromal cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.1 ST Array (hugene11st)

Description

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) sense and modulate inflammation and represent potential clinical treatment for immune disorders. However, many details of the bidirectional interaction between MSCs and the innate immune comaprtment are still unsolved. Here we describe an unconventional but functional interaction between pro-inflammatory classically activated macrophages (M1M) and MSCs, with CD54 playing a central role. CD54 was upregulated and enriched specifically at the contact area between M1M and MSCs. Moreover, the specific interaction induced calcium signaling and increased the immunosuppressive capacities of MSCs dependent on CD54 mediation. Our data demonstrate that MSCs can detect an inflammatory microenvironment via a direct and physical interaction with innate immune cells. This finding opens new perspectives for MSC-based cell therapy.

Publication Title

CD54-Mediated Interaction with Pro-inflammatory Macrophages Increases the Immunosuppressive Function of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE48540
CD146 expression in mesenchymal stem cells is associated with vascular smooth muscle commitment
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

Bone-marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are plastic adherent cells that can differentiate into various tissue lineages, including osteoblasts, adipocytes and chondrocytes. However, this progenitor property is not shared by all cells within the MSC population. In addition, MSCs vary in their proliferation capacities and expression of markers. Because of heterogeneity of CD146 expression in the MSC population, we compared CD146-/Low and CD146High cells under clonal and non-clonal (sorted MSCs) conditions to determine whether this expression is associated with specific functions. CD146-/Low and CD146High MSCs did not differ in colony-forming unit-fibroblast number, osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation or in vitro hematopoietic supportive activity. However, CD146-/Low clones proliferated slightly but significantly faster than did CD146High clones. In addition, a strong expression of CD146 molecule was associated with a commitment towards a vascular smooth muscle cell lineage with upregulation of calponin-1 expression. Thus, within a bone-marrow MSC population, certain subpopulations characterized by high expression of CD146, are committed toward a vascular smooth muscle cell lineage.

Publication Title

CD146 expression on mesenchymal stem cells is associated with their vascular smooth muscle commitment.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE3231
V6.5 Embryonic Stem Cell and Embryoid Body Time Course
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 66 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

An 11-point time course study comparing V6.5 embryonic stem cells versus embryoid bodies. Time course 0 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 4 days, 7 days, 9 days, and 14 days.

Publication Title

Gene function in early mouse embryonic stem cell differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE2972
R1 Embryonic Stem Cell and Embryoid Body Time Course
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 66 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

An 11-point time course study comparing R1 embryonic stem cells versus embryoid bodies. Time course 0 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours, 4 days, 7 days, 9 days, and 14 days.

Publication Title

Gene function in early mouse embryonic stem cell differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon GSE3749
11-Point Time Course Study of Differentiating J1 Embryoid Bodies
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 66 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Expression 430A Array (moe430a)

Description

An 11-point time course study on differentiating embryoid bodies from a murine J1 embryonic stem cell line. The time course includes 0 hr, 6 hr, 12 hr, 18 hr, 24 hr, 36 hr, 48 hr, 4 days, 7 days, 9 days and 14 days.

Publication Title

Gene function in early mouse embryonic stem cell differentiation.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex

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accession-icon SRP202046
Single-cell transcriptomics of the embryonic mouse pancreas
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 58 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconNextSeq 500

Description

Data accompaning to van Gurp et al. Development 2019. single-cell sequencing of the developing mouse pancreas followed by Seurat analysis to discover genes important for alpha and beta cell differentiation. Overall design: Single-cells from mouse embryonic pancreas at E12.5, E13.5, E14.5, E15.5 and E18.5 were isolated and enriched for MIP-GFP and sorted into 384-well plates. Afterwards, SORT-seq was performed and single-cell transcriptomics profiles were obtained.

Publication Title

A transcriptomic roadmap to α- and β-cell differentiation in the embryonic pancreas.

Sample Metadata Fields

Subject

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accession-icon GSE111382
Oxysterol signatures distinguish age-related macular degeneration from physiologic aging
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 20 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Macrophage aging is pathogenic in numerous diseases, including age-related macular degeneration. Although prior studies have explored the functional consequences of macrophage aging, less is known about its cellular basis or what defines the transition from physiologic aging to disease. The purpose of this experiment was to characterize the transcriptomic changes associated with macrophage aging.

Publication Title

Oxysterol Signatures Distinguish Age-Related Macular Degeneration from Physiologic Aging.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age, Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE2866
Donarum-3R01NS040270-03S1
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Murine Genome U74A Version 2 Array (mgu74av2)

Description

Succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase (SSADH) deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder effecting approximately 350 people around the world. Patients suffering from SSADH deficiency experience language acquisition failure, memory deficiencies, autism, increased aggressive behaviors, and seizures. There is a chemical buildup of both gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) in the neurological system of these patients. The Aldh5a1-/- knock out mouse model of SSADH deficiency shows the same chemical imbalances as the human disease, with additional fatal tonic-clonic seizures at three weeks of age. The elucidation of seizure causing pathways will facilitate treatment of seizure phenotypes in diseases with related epilepsy.

Publication Title

Expression profiling reveals multiple myelin alterations in murine succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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