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accession-icon GSE114764
UV-protection timer controls a trade-off between skin protection systems
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Clariom S Human array (clariomshuman)

Description

Tanning is a skin protection mechanism against UV radiation. Pigment production initiates hours after exposure, and the mechanism controlling this delay was unknown. Here we reveal a skin UV-protection timer, governed by damped oscillatory dynamics of the melanocyte master regulator, MITF, which after UV exposure, synchronizes regulatory programs, first cell survival and later pigmentation. Remarkably, the same amount of UV dosage resulted in higher pigmentation of human skin when given every-other day compared to daily exposure. Daily UV exposure appears to perturb MITF dynamics, thus re-ordering the survival and pigmentation programs. This demonstrates that the skin is more sensitive to frequency than quantity of UV exposure. Mathematical modeling identified a double negative regulatory loop involving HIF1a and microRNA-148a that regulates MITF dynamics. Our study suggests evolutionary leverage of the UV-protection timer, as it evolved to induce maximum protection with minimum damage for the reduction of skin cancer risk.

Publication Title

UV-Protection Timer Controls Linkage between Stress and Pigmentation Skin Protection Systems.

Sample Metadata Fields

Time

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accession-icon SRP070822
Single cell transcriptomic profiling of mouse pancreatic progenitors
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 162 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We report the transcriptome of single pancreatic cells at embryonic day e13.5 Overall design: Single cells mRNA of wild-type mouse pancreata at embryonic day 13.5

Publication Title

Single cell transcriptomic profiling of mouse pancreatic progenitors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon SRP070076
Pdx1-Oc1 cooperatively drive the induction of the endocrine pancreatic program
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 16 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2000

Description

We report the impact of heterozygous loss of either Pdx1 or Oc1 on the developing pancreas at e15.5 Overall design: mRNA of mouse pancreata at embryonic day 15.5 from control, Pdx1Lac/+, Oc1+/- and double heterozygous (Pdx1LacZ/+;Oc1+/-) embryos

Publication Title

Threshold-Dependent Cooperativity of Pdx1 and Oc1 in Pancreatic Progenitors Establishes Competency for Endocrine Differentiation and β-Cell Function.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE22550
Expression data from Hodgkin lymphoma cell lines UHO-1 and L-1236 transduced with shRNAs against GATA-3 or non-functional control shRNAs
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

The transcription factor network in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) represents a unique composition of proteins found in no other hematopoietic cell. Among these factors, an aberrant expression of the T cell transcription factor GATA-3 is observed in the B cell-derived Hodgkin and Reed/Sternberg (HRS) tumor cells. Herein, we elucidated the regulation and function of this factor in HL

Publication Title

Mechanisms of aberrant GATA3 expression in classical Hodgkin lymphoma and its consequences for the cytokine profile of Hodgkin and Reed/Sternberg cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line

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accession-icon GSE42934
Usp22 depletion in E14 mouse ESCs
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Mouse ESCs depleted of the epigenetic modifying enzyme Usp22 fail to differentiate properly. Ectopic expresison of Usp22 results in spontaneous differnetiation.

Publication Title

The epigenetic modifier ubiquitin-specific protease 22 (USP22) regulates embryonic stem cell differentiation via transcriptional repression of sex-determining region Y-box 2 (SOX2).

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE33232
Cancer Outlier Gene Profile Sets Elucidate Pathways and Patient-Specific Targets in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 126 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version (huex10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Toward Signaling-Driven Biomarkers Immune to Normal Tissue Contamination.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Disease stage

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accession-icon GSE61989
Expression data from HUVEC with YAP siRNA knockdown
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array (hugene10st)

Description

YAP knockdown in HUVEC elicits proliferation and cell cycle preogression defects. YAP deficient cells caused arrest in G1 and defects in S-phase entry. The microarray analysis was conducted to identify potential YAP targets that are involved in HUVEC cell cycle regulation

Publication Title

YAP regulates S-phase entry in endothelial cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP102483
Effects of arsenic and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection on gene expression in human airway epithelial cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 43 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Purpose: To determine effects of arsenic on gene expression in polarized primary human bronchial epithelial (HBE) cells and impact on transcriptional response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection Methods: mRNA profiles of HBE cells from 6 donors exposed to 0, 5, 10 or 50 ug/L total arsenic +/- Pseudomonas aeruginosa (48 samples) were generated using Illumina sequencing, aligned in CLC Genomics workbench and analyzed for DE in EdgeR Findings: 20-30 million reads were mapped per sample and transcripts were identifed that were significantly differentially expressed in response to arsenic and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Overall design: Gene expression profiles of HBE cells from 6 donors exposed to three concentrations of arsenic +/- Pseudomonas were generated using mRNA sequencing

Publication Title

Arsenic alters transcriptional responses to Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection and decreases antimicrobial defense of human airway epithelial cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part, Subject

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accession-icon GSE28289
REST ChIP-chip and knockdown expression profiling
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Coassembly of REST and its cofactors at sites of gene repression in embryonic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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accession-icon GSE28141
Genome-wide analysis of REST knockdown responsive gene expression in mouse ES cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina MouseRef-8 v2.0 expression beadchip

Description

Analysis of gene expression profiling upon REST shRNA knockdown in mouse ES cells for 72 hours,

Publication Title

Coassembly of REST and its cofactors at sites of gene repression in embryonic stem cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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