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accession-icon GSE38573
Expression data from cerebrum in a spontaneous mutant mouse, laggard.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

We found a new spontaneous mutant mouse, laggard, characterized by general weakness in movements and retardation in growth.

Publication Title

Kif14 mutation causes severe brain malformation and hypomyelination.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE21572
Expression data from human stomach cell lines (MKN45 and MKN45P)
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 2 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Exon 1.0 ST Array [probe set (exon) version (huex10st)

Description

Analysis to find splicing variants that are differentially expressed in a highly metastatic stomach cancer cell line, MKN45P, versus its parental cell line, MKN45

Publication Title

Identification of a novel protein isoform derived from cancer-related splicing variants using combined analysis of transcriptome and proteome.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line

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accession-icon GSE148350
Microglia transcriptome in a rat model of ischemic stroke
  • organism-icon Rattus norvegicus
  • sample-icon 30 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rat Gene 1.0 ST Array (ragene10st)

Description

Microglia are key regulators of inflammatory response after stroke and brain injury. Here we profiled the microglia transcriptome isolated from a spontaneously hypertensive rat model of focal cerebral ischemia.

Publication Title

Transcriptomic characterization of microglia activation in a rat model of ischemic stroke.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

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accession-icon GSE33372
Hypothalamic gene expression profile indicates a reduction in G-protein signaling in the wfs1 mutant mice
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 18 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

WFS1 gene is coding protein with unknown function but its functional deficiency causes different neuropsychiatric and neuroendocrine syndromes. In the present study we aimed to find the functional networks influenced by the Wfs1 deficiency in the hypothalamus. We performed gene expression profiling (Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Arrays) in Wfs1 deficient mice (ko). Modified t-statistics was used for comparison of groups (wt vs ko). Functional annotation of the alterations in RNA levels was performed with Ingenuity Pathway Analysis. 305 genes were differentially expressed with nominal p-value less than 0.01. FDR adjusted p-values were significant (0.007) only for two genes C4b (t=9.66) and Wfs1 (t=-9.03). However, several genes related to the G-protein signalling were very close to the FDR adjusted significance. For instance, Rgs4 (regulator of G-protein signalling 4) was down-regulated (-0.34, t=-5.4) in Wfs1 deficient mice. Changes in Rgs4 and C4B expression were confirmed by QRT-PCR. In humans, Rgs4 is in the locus for bipolar disease (BPD) and its expression is down-regulated in BPD. C4b is the gene related to the neurodegenerative diseases. In conclusion, hypothalamic gene expression profiling indicates alterations in some functionally relevant molecular pathways explaining the clinical syndrome in the Wolfram syndrome patients.

Publication Title

Hypothalamic gene expression profile indicates a reduction in G protein signaling in the Wfs1 mutant mice.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE15914
Interleukin-7 promotes monocyte/macrophage arrest on endothelial cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 9 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 Array (mouse4302)

Description

Background: It is recognized that atherosclerosis can regresses at least in animal models. However, little is known about the mechanisms. We induced regression of advanced atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E deficient (APOE/) mice and studied underlying mechanisms. Unexpectedly, our study led to the role of interleukin-7 (IL-7) in atherogenesis.

Publication Title

Interleukin-7 induces recruitment of monocytes/macrophages to endothelium.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Age

View Samples
accession-icon GSE15385
Transwell-cultured and miRNAs-transfected T84 cells
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Human Genome U133 Plus 2.0 Array (hgu133plus2)

Description

MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNA species, some of which are playing important roles in cell differentiation. However, the level of participations of microRNAs in epithelial cell differentiation is largely unknown. Here, we found that expression levels of four microRNAs (miR-210, miR-338-3p, miR-33a and miR-451) were significantly increased in differentiated stage of T84 cells, compared with undifferentiated stage. Additionally, we demonstrate that miR-338-3p and miR-451 contribute to the formation of epithelial basolateral polarity by facilitating translocalization of beta1 integrin to the basolateral membrane. However, candidate target mRNAs of miR-338-3p and miR-451 and the mechanism behind observed phenomena is uncertain. Then, we performed comprehensive gene expression analysis to identify candidate target mRNAs and understand their mechanisms.

Publication Title

MicroRNA-338-3p and microRNA-451 contribute to the formation of basolateral polarity in epithelial cells.

Sample Metadata Fields

Cell line, Treatment, Time

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accession-icon SRP156398
The Effect of PRMT5 deficiency on thymic iNKT cells
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 4 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIon Torrent Proton

Description

Protein arginine methylation is a post-translational modification catalyzed by protein arginine methyltransferase (PRMT). To elucidate the role of PRMT5 in T cells, we generated T-cell specific PRMT5-deficient mice (Prmt5 flox/d Cd4-Cre mice) and found a severe loss of thymic iNKT cells as well as a reduced number in peripheral CD4+ and CD8+ T cells. As iNKT cells were significantly decreased in the stage 1, 2 and 3 of developmental stages, RNA-seq was performed using stage 1 iNKT cells of control and PRMT5-deficient mice. This transcriptome analysis will provide mechanistic insight into how PRMT5 contributes to thymic iNKT cell development. Overall design: Stage 1 iNKT cells were sorted from thymus of control and Prmt5 flox/D Cd4-Cre mice. Total RNA was extracted and RNA-seq was performed by Ion Proton.

Publication Title

Arginine methylation controls the strength of γc-family cytokine signaling in T cell maintenance.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE55143
Effect of chronic valproic acid treatment on hepatic gene expression profile in Wfs1 knockout mouse.
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 48 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Aim of the present study was to compare the effect of chronic VPA treatment in wild type and Wfs1 knockout mice on hepatic gene expression profile.

Publication Title

Effect of chronic valproic Acid treatment on hepatic gene expression profile in wfs1 knockout mouse.

Sample Metadata Fields

Sex, Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP064305
Genes regulated by TAZ in a lung fibroblast cell line
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIonTorrentProton

Description

To investigate the roles of TAZ in lung fibroblasts, we compared the expression profiles of a lung fibroblast cell line, HFL-1, transfected with control siRNA and siTAZ. Overall design: We collected RNA from HFL-1 cells transfected with control siRNA and siTAZ. Two kinds of TAZ siRNAs (siTAZ #1 and siTAZ #2) were used. Two biological replicates (rep1 and rep2) were used for each condition.

Publication Title

TAZ contributes to pulmonary fibrosis by activating profibrotic functions of lung fibroblasts.

Sample Metadata Fields

No sample metadata fields

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accession-icon SRP151069
Fibroblasts in cholesteatoma activate osteoclasts.
  • organism-icon Homo sapiens
  • sample-icon 6 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Cholesteatoma arises from a tympanic membrane and expands in the middle ear. It erodes the surrounding bone and leads to hearing loss or brain abscess which is lethal complication. Currently, the only effective treatment is the complete surgical removal of cholesteatoma. However, possibility of recurrence is not satisfactory, other clinical treatment is desired. A mechanism of bone erosion in rheumatoid arthritis, which is one of the bone destructive disease, is progressing to be clarified. Receptor activator of NF-?B ligand (RANKL) secreted by synovial fibroblasts, T cells, and B cells lead to differentiation and activation of osteoclast precursor in rheumatoid arthritis. In contrast it has been still unclear why cholesteatoma erodes bone. In the current study we studied that osteoclasts statistically increased in cholesteatoma, and that fibroblasts in the prematrix of cholesteatoma express RANKL. In this study we studied that osteoclasts statistically increased in cholesteatoma, and that fibroblasts in the prematrix of cholesteatoma express RANKL. We investigated upstream of RANKL from RNA sequence results by Ingenuity Pathways Analysis, which is data base of abundance information about molecular biology. Overall design: To generate the transcriptome profiles of the permatrix of cholesteatoma and dermis cut by laser micro dissection from cholesteatoma, three pairs of both sample from the same patients were adapted to RNA sequencing.

Publication Title

Osteoclasts Modulate Bone Erosion in Cholesteatoma via RANKL Signaling.

Sample Metadata Fields

Disease, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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