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accession-icon GSE33933
Gene expression in the blood of SIV infected Rhesus macaques following in vivo PD-1 blockade
  • organism-icon Macaca mulatta
  • sample-icon 10 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Rhesus Macaque Genome Array (rhesus)

Description

Hyperimmune activation is one of the strong predictors of disease progression during pathogenic immunodeficiency virus infections and is mediated in part by sustained type I interferon (IFN) signaling. Combination antiretroviral therapy suppresses hyperimmune activation only partially in HIV-infected individuals. Here, we show that blockade of Programmed Death-1 (PD-1) during chonic SIV infection significantly reduces the expression of transcripts associated with type I IFN signaling in the blood and colorectal tissue of rhesus macaques (RM). The effect of PD-1 blockade on type I IFN signaling was durable and persisted under high viremia, a condition that is seen in nonprogressive SIV infection in their natural hosts. The reduced type I IFN signaling was associated with enhanced expression of some of the junction-associated genes in the colorectal tissue and a profound decrease in LPS levels in plasma suggesting a possible repair of gut associated junctions and decreased microbial translocation. The reduced type I IFN signaling was also associated with enhanced immunity against gut resident pathogenic bacteria, control of gut associated opportunistic infections and survival of SIV-infected RMs. These results reveal novel mechanisms by which PD-1 blockade enhances survival of SIV-infected RMs and have implications for development of novel therapeutic approaches to control HIV/AIDS.

Publication Title

PD-1 blockade during chronic SIV infection reduces hyperimmune activation and microbial translocation in rhesus macaques.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Disease, Disease stage, Treatment

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accession-icon SRP092481
Activity-dependent gene expression in the mammalian olfactory epithelium
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 12 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

We access the activity-dependent genes in olfactory neuron cells with unilateral naris occlusion model with mouse. Overall design: mRNA profile of olfactory epithelia between closed and open sides of mice naris was compared

Publication Title

Activity-Dependent Gene Expression in the Mammalian Olfactory Epithelium.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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accession-icon GSE74524
Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons Depends on Lhx2 [123Cre:Lhx2]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Conditional deletion of Lhx2, and to a lesser extent, Emx2 in olfactory neurons alters odorant receptor expression frequency.

Publication Title

Lhx2 Determines Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE74523
Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons Depends Lhx2 [OmpCre:Emx2]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Conditional deletion of Lhx2, and to a lesser extent, Emx2 in olfactory neurons alters odorant receptor expression frequency.

Publication Title

Lhx2 Determines Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE74525
Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons Depends on Lhx2 [123Cre:Emx2]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Conditional deletion of Lhx2, and to a lesser extent, Emx2 in olfactory neurons alters odorant receptor expression frequency.

Publication Title

Lhx2 Determines Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE74522
Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons Depends on Lhx2 [OmpCre:Lhx2]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Conditional deletion of Lhx2, and to a lesser extent, Emx2 in olfactory neurons alters odorant receptor expression frequency. This series describes 1 of the 5 array experiments.

Publication Title

Lhx2 Determines Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE74527
Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons Depends on Lhx2
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 8 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Publication Title

Lhx2 Determines Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon GSE74526
Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons Depends on Lhx2 [123cre:double knockout]
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Conditional deletion of Lhx2, and to a lesser extent, Emx2 in olfactory neurons alters odorant receptor expression frequency.

Publication Title

Lhx2 Determines Odorant Receptor Expression Frequency in Mature Olfactory Sensory Neurons.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

View Samples
accession-icon GSE59336
Identification of odorant receptors activated by odorants in vivo
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 32 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge Icon Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Array (mogene10st)

Description

Odorants are thought to activate sets of odorant receptors in vivo, but capturing sets of responsive receptors in vivo has never been accomplished.

Publication Title

In vivo identification of eugenol-responsive and muscone-responsive mouse odorant receptors.

Sample Metadata Fields

Specimen part

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accession-icon SRP176108
Two distinct ontogenies confer heterogeneity to mouse brain microglia
  • organism-icon Mus musculus
  • sample-icon 7 Downloadable Samples
  • Technology Badge IconIllumina HiSeq 2500

Description

Hoxb8 mutant mice show compulsive behavior similar to trichotillomania, a human obsessive-compulsive-spectrum disorder. The only Hoxb8 lineage-labeled cells in the brains of mice are microglia, suggesting that defective Hoxb8 microglia caused the disorder. What is the source of the Hoxb8 microglia? It has been posited that all microglia progenitors arise at embryonic day (E) 7.5 during yolk sac hematopoiesis, and colonize the brain at E9.5. In contrast, we show the presence of two microglia subpopulations: canonical, non-Hoxb8 microglia and Hoxb8 microglia. Unlike non- Hoxb8 microglia, Hoxb8 microglia progenitors appear to be generated during the second wave of yolk sac hematopoiesis, then detected in the aorto-gonad-mesonephros (AGM) and fetal liver, where they are greatly expanded, prior to infiltrating the E12.5 brain. Further, we demonstrate that Hoxb8 hematopoietic progenitor cells taken from fetal liver are competent to give rise to microglia in vivo. Although the two microglial subpopulations are very similar molecularly, and in their response to brain injury and participation in synaptic pruning, they show distinct brain distributions which might contribute to pathological specificity. Non-Hoxb8 microglia significantly outnumber Hoxb8 microglia, but they cannot compensate for the loss of Hoxb8 function in Hoxb8 microglia, suggesting further crucial differences between the two subpopulations. Overall design: Green (non-Hoxb8, control) and yellow (Hoxb8, experimental) microglia data sets

Publication Title

Correction: Two distinct ontogenies confer heterogeneity to mouse brain microglia (doi: 10.1242/dev.152306).

Sample Metadata Fields

Age, Specimen part, Cell line, Subject

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refine.bio is a repository of uniformly processed and normalized, ready-to-use transcriptome data from publicly available sources. refine.bio is a project of the Childhood Cancer Data Lab (CCDL)

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Cite refine.bio

Casey S. Greene, Dongbo Hu, Richard W. W. Jones, Stephanie Liu, David S. Mejia, Rob Patro, Stephen R. Piccolo, Ariel Rodriguez Romero, Hirak Sarkar, Candace L. Savonen, Jaclyn N. Taroni, William E. Vauclain, Deepashree Venkatesh Prasad, Kurt G. Wheeler. refine.bio: a resource of uniformly processed publicly available gene expression datasets.
URL: https://www.refine.bio

Note that the contributor list is in alphabetical order as we prepare a manuscript for submission.

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